How to repay the amounts withdrawn from your RRSPs under the Home Buyers' Plan

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When do you start making repayments?

You have up to 15 years to repay to your RRSP, pooled registered pension plan (PRPP) or specified pension plan (SPP) the amounts you withdrew from your RRSP under the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP).

Your repayment period starts the second year after the year when you first made your first withdrawal from your RRSPs under the HBP. For example, if you made your first withdrawal in 2024, your first year of repayment will be 2026.

You can repay the full amount into your RRSPs, PRPPs, or SPP at any time.

Note 

If you choose to start your repayments earlier, your repayment period will stay the same. Any repayments made before you are required to start your repayments will reduce the amount you have to repay for the first year.

How to view your HBP statement of account

Use one of our online services for direct access to your HBP balance by going to My Account for Individuals. An authorized representative can also access this information online through Represent a Client.

Repaying the amount you withdrew

To make a repayment under the HBP, you have to make contributions to your RRSPs, PRPPs, or SPP in the year the repayment is due or in the first 60 days of the year after. Once your contributions are made, you can designate all or part of the contributions as a repayment.

To designate your repayment, fill out Schedule 7, RRSP, PRPP, and SPP Contributions and Transfers, and HBP and LLP Activities and enter the amount of the repayment on line 24600 and attach it to your income tax and benefit return. You have to fill out and send the CRA an income tax and benefit return until you have repaid all of your HBP withdrawals or included them in your income.

Each year, the CRA will send you an HBP statement of account, with your notice of assessment or notice of reassessment.

The statement will include:

Notes

Repayments do not affect your RRSP deduction limit. You can still contribute to your RRSPs, PRPPs or SPP and designate those amounts as repayments under the HBP, even if your RRSP deduction limit is zero.

Additionally, you can view your HBP statement of account by using one of our online services by going to My Account for Individuals. An authorized representative can also access this information online through Represent a Client.

You cannot claim as a deduction on your income tax and benefit return an amount you designated as a repayment.

If you are filing electronically, keep all your supporting documents in case the CRA asks to see them later.

Repaying more than the minimum required repayment

If you repay more than the minimum required annual repayment for a particular year, your minimum required repayments for later years will be reduced.

You will still have to make repayments in the following years until the remaining HBP balance is zero.

The annual HBP Statement of Account that the CRA will send with your notice of assessment or notice of reassessment takes into account any additional repayments you made. It will give you the minimum required repayment you have to repay for the next year. If you want to calculate the minimum required repayment you have to repay for the next year, divide your HBP balance by the number of years remaining in your repayment period. For an example, see Example – Calculation of annual minimum required repayment.

Repaying less than the minimum required repayment

If you repay less than the required minimum annual repayment for a particular year, you have to include the difference between your designated HBP repayments for the year and the minimum required repayment for that year as RRSP income on line 12900 of your income tax and benefit return. You cannot include in your income more than the minimum required repayment for the year minus the amount you repay and designate as an HBP repayment.

Repaying none of the minimum required repayment

If you do not make the minimum required repayment to your RRSPs, PRPPs, or SPP, you have to include it as RRSP income on line 12900 of your income tax and benefit return. The amount you include on line 12900 is the minimum required repayment as shown on your HBP Statement of Account. Your HBP balance will be reduced accordingly.

Note 

You will still have to make annual repayments to your RRSPs, PRPPs, or SPP for each year remaining in your HBP participation period, until you repay the total amount you withdrew from your RRSPs under the HBP. 

Example – Calculation of minimum required repayment 

In 2018, Suzanne withdrew $16,500 from her RRSP to participate in the HBP. Her minimum required repayment starting in 2020 was $1,100 ($16,500 ÷ 15).

Suzanne made repayments of $1,100 for 2020, 2021 and 2022.

In 2023, she contributes $8,000 to her RRSP and designates that amount as a repayment under the HBP for 2023.

She calculates the amount she has to repay for the year 2024, using the chart below.

Annual refund calculation
Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
HBP balance $16,500 $15,400 $14,300 $13,200 $5,200
Annual minimum required repayment $1,100
($16,500/15 years)
$1,100
($15,400/14 years)
$1,100
($14,300/13 years)
$1,100
($13,200/12 years)
$472.73
($5,200/11 years)
Repayment made $1,100 $1,100 $1,100 $8,000 $472.73

Special repayment situations

Some special repayment situations may apply. For example, certain contributions cannot be designated as a repayment. Other special repayment situations happen when a participant:

Contributions that cannot be designated as repayments

Not all contributions you make to your RRSPs, PRPPs, or SPP in the repayment year or in the first 60 days of the year after can be designated as a repayment under the HBP. You cannot designate contributions that:

Note 

If your RRSP deduction limit for the repayment year is zero, you can still contribute to your RRSPs, PRPPs or SPP and designate the amounts you contributed as a repayment under the HBP. We do not consider these amounts to be RRSP contributions. Therefore, you cannot claim a deduction for these amounts on your income tax and benefit return.

Deceased participant of the HBP

General rule – If the participant of the HBP dies, the legal representative has to include the participant's remaining HBP balance in the participant's income for the year of death.

The amount to be included in a participant's income for the year of death is equal to the participant's HBP balance before death less any RRSP contributions (made before the participant died) designated as an HBP repayment for the year of death.

HBP election – If, at the time of death, the participant had a spouse or common-law partner who is a resident of Canada, that individual can jointly elect with the participant's legal representative to make the repayments under the HBP. By doing so, the income inclusion rule will not apply for the participant.

The participant's HBP balance at the time of death less any RRSP contributions designated as an HBP repayment for the year of death is treated as if the surviving spouse or common-law partner withdrew it, and it has to be repaid to that individual's RRSPs.

Note 

Before the participant dies, the surviving spouse or common-law partner may have also become a participant in their own HBP. There are no adverse tax consequences to the surviving spouse or common-law partner if, as a result of electing to treat the deceased participant's HBP balance as their own, their new HBP balance exceeds $35,000.

If at the time of death the participant's surviving spouse or common-law partner is also a participant of their own HBP and the election described above is made, the surviving spouse's or common-law partner's revised HBP balance has to be repaid over the remaining number of years in their repayment period.

However, if the surviving spouse or common-law partner was not a participant in their own HBP, the deceased participant's HBP balance has to be repaid over the same number of years remaining in the participation period of the deceased participant.

Make a joint election

The surviving spouse or common-law partner and the deceased participant's legal representative must attach a signed letter to the deceased's final income tax and benefit return. The letter must state that an election is being made to have the surviving spouse or common-law partner continue making repayments under the deceased participant's HBP, and to not have the income inclusion rule apply for the deceased participant.

Generally, if the surviving spouse or common-law partner was not participating in their own HBP but elects to continue making the repayments of the deceased individual, the surviving spouse or common-law partner would be considered a participant of an HBP and cannot make any withdrawals under the HBP until the HBP balance is completely repaid and all the other applicable HBP conditions are met.

Note 

If the deceased participant had not made an HBP repayment for the year of death, and the election is made, the minimum required repayment for that year for the deceased's participation would not be required. The surviving spouse or common-law partner would continue to make the minimum required repayments in the subsequent years.

The participant of the HBP reaches the age of 71

You cannot contribute to an RRSP, PRPP, or SPP after the end of the year in which you turn 71 years of age. As a result, you will not be able to repay any amounts you withdrew from your RRSPs after the end of the year you reach the age of 71.

In the year you turn 71, you can choose one of the following:

The participant of the HBP becomes a non-resident

If you become a non-resident after you make your withdrawals from your RRSPs under the HBP but before you buy or build a qualifying home, you must do one of the following:

If you were a non-resident at the time you filed an income tax and benefit return for the year you made your first withdrawal under the HBP, your cancellation payments are due by the earliest of the following two dates:

If you become a non-resident after you buy or build a qualifying home, you must choose one of the following options:

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