Pre-removal risk assessment – Exemptions to the 12-month wait period
In most cases, you must wait 12 months before you can apply for PRRA after you get a negative decision from:
- the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) on a refugee claim
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) on another PRRA application
This includes if your application was:
- rejected
- abandoned
- withdrawn
You may be eligible for a PRRA before 12 months have passed if the conditions in your country change suddenly.
To qualify, you must:
- come from an exempt country
- have received your negative decision on or between the dates shown for each country
A Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officer will let you know if you’re eligible to apply for a PRRA before we remove you from Canada.
Exempted countries | Exemption applies on or between these dates |
---|---|
Afghanistan | October 19, 2020, and October 18, 2021 |
Azerbaijan (Nagorno-Karabakh region) | March 15, 2023, and March 14, 2024 |
Belarus | February 20, 2020, and February 19, 2021 |
Brunei | June 14, 2018, and June 13, 2019 |
Burundi – archived | August 13, 2014, and August 12, 2015 |
Central African Republic | December 9, 2016, and December 8, 2017 |
Central African Republic – archived | May 12, 2013, and May 11, 2014 |
Central African Republic – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Chad | March 30, 2022, and March 29, 2023 |
Egypt – archived | May 12, 2013, and May 11, 2014 |
Egypt – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Ethiopia | December 17, 2020, and December 16, 2021 |
Guinea-Bissau – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Hong Kong | November 13, 2019 and November 12, 2020 |
Iran | December 20, 2021 and December 19, 2022 |
Libya – archived | February 20, 2014, and February 19, 2015 |
Libya – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Mali – archived | February 21, 2012, and February 20, 2013 |
Mali – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Myanmar | May 8, 2020, and May 7, 2021 |
Nicaragua | October 30, 2020, and October 29, 2021 |
Russia | July 1, 2016, and June 30, 2017 |
Somalia – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
South Sudan – archived | August 27, 2013, and August 26, 2014 |
Sudan – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Sudan | August 23, 2022, and August 22, 2023 |
Syria – archived | August 15, 2011, and August 14, 2012 |
Turkey | February 16, 2016, and February 15, 2017 |
Uganda | May 13, 2022, and May 12, 2023 |
Venezuela | July 8, 2016, and July 7, 2017; August 20, 2018, and August 19, 2019: October 10, 2023, and October 9, 2024 |
West Bank and Gaza | December 23, 2022, and December 22, 2023 |
Yemen – archived | June 18, 2014, and June 17, 2015 |
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