2016-2017 Annual Report to Parliament on the Administration of the Access to Information Act

Foreword

Each fiscal year, the head of every government institution prepares and submits an annual report to Parliament on the administration of the Access to Information Act.

This report is tabled in Parliament in accordance with section 72 of the Access to Information Act under the direction of the minister of national revenue and the commissioner of the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). The report describes how the CRA administered and fulfilled its obligations under the Access to Information Act between April 1, 2016, and March 31, 2017. It also discusses emerging trends, program delivery, and areas of focus for the year ahead.

The Access to Information Act

The Access to Information Act came into force on July 1, 1983. It gives Canadian citizens, along with persons and corporations physically present in Canada, the right to request access to federal government records.

The Access to Information Act is based on three main principles:

The Access to Information Act’s formal processes do not replace other ways of getting federal government information. The CRA encourages individuals, businesses, and other groups to consider getting information through the following informal methods:

Table of contents

Overview of the Canada Revenue Agency
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate
The Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee 
Delegation of responsibilities under the Access to Information Act 
Schedule – Access to Information Act 
Interpretation and explanation of Appendix A – Statistical report 
Operational environment 
Training and awareness
Policies, guidelines, and procedures
Monitoring
Complaints, investigations, and Federal Court cases
Collaboration with oversight bodies and other organizations
Conclusion
Appendix A – Statistical report

Overview of the Canada Revenue Agency

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) administers tax laws for the Government of Canada and for most provinces and territories. It also administers various social and economic benefit and incentive programs delivered through the tax system. In addition, the CRA has the authority to enter into new partnerships with the provinces, territories, and other government bodies (at their request and on a cost-recovery basis) to administer nonharmonized taxes and other services. Overall, the CRA promotes compliance with Canada’s tax legislation and regulations and plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Canadians.

The minister of national revenue is accountable to Parliament for all of the CRA’s activities, including administering and enforcing the Income Tax Act and the Excise Tax Act.

The Canada Revenue Agency Act provides for the establishment of a board of management consisting of 15 directors appointed by the Governor in Council. They include the chair, the commissioner and chief executive officer, a director nominated by each province, one director nominated by the territories, and two directors nominated by the Government of Canada. Under the provisions of the Canada Revenue Agency Act, the Board of Management oversees the organization and administration of the CRA, including the management of its resources, services, property, personnel, and contracts. In fulfilling this role, the Board of Management brings a forward-looking strategic perspective to the CRA’s operations, fosters sound management practices, and is committed to efficient and effective service delivery.

As the CRA’s chief executive officer, the commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day administration and enforcement of the program legislation that falls under the minister’s delegated authority. The commissioner is accountable to the Board of Management for managing the CRA, supervising employees, and implementing policies and budgets. Moreover, the commissioner must assist and advise the minister with respect to legislated authorities, duties, functions, and Cabinet responsibilities.

The CRA is made up of 13 functional branches and five regional offices across the country.

Branches

Regions

 

The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate

The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate helps the CRA meet its requirements under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. To fulfill this mandate, the Directorate:

The director of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate has the full delegated authority of the minister of national revenue under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. The director also manages and co-ordinates the access to information and privacy program, leads strategic planning and development initiatives, and supports the assistant commissioner, Public Affairs Branch, and chief privacy officer.

The Directorate is made up of two main divisions: processing; and program support and training (within the Directorate and CRA-wide). In addition to its Headquarters office in Ottawa, there is an office in Vancouver and an office in Montréal. In fiscal year 2016–2017, an equivalent of 134 full-time employees administered the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act.

The following chart shows the structure of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate.

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First row Director, Access to Information and Privacy (ATIP) Directorate

Middle row, first box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Corporate and Complex Case Division

Middle row, second box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing Strategic Compliance Division

The two areas of responsibility of the Asslistant Director, ATIP Processing Strategic Compliance Division are listed in the two boxes below, they are: Tax Compliance Section and Operations / Training Manuals Section.

Middle row, third box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing Legislative and HQ Operational Case Division

The two areas of responsibility of the Assistant Director, ATIP Processing Legislative and HQ Operational Case Division are listed in the two boxes below, they are: Legislative Case Section and HQ Operations Section

Middle row, fourth box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing Regional Operations Case Division – Vancouver

Middle row, fifth box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing Regional Operations Case Division –Montréal

Middle row, sixth box Assistant Director, Program Support and Training Division

The two areas of responsibility of the Assistant Director, Program Support and Training Division are listed in the two boxes below, they are: Governance and Corporate Reporting Section and Business Processes Section

The Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee

The Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee is an assistant-commissioner-level committee, chaired by the chief privacy officer. The Committee was established to ensure horizontal consultation, collaboration, and decision-making on emerging access to information and privacy issues at the CRA. Among other responsibilities, the Committee identifies measures to support more effective administration of access to information and privacy matters and champions related activities.

Delegation of responsabilities under the Access to Information Act

As head of the CRA, the minister of national revenue is responsible for how the CRA administers the Access to Information Act and complies with the Access to Information Regulations and Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat policy instruments. Section 73 of the Access to Information Act gives the minister the authority to designate one or more officers or employees of the CRA to exercise or perform all, or part, of the minister’s powers, duties, and functions under the Act.

The CRA’s current delegation order for the Access to Information Act was signed by the Minister of National Revenue on January 14, 2016. It identifies specific provisions of the Access to Information Act and its regulations that the Minister delegated to various positions within the CRA.

The access to information and privacy director and assistant directors, as well as the managers of the processing units, approve responses to requests under the Access to Information Act. Delegations are also extended to the commissioner, the deputy commissioner, the assistant commissioner, Public Affairs Branch, and chief privacy officer.

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I, Diane Lebouthillier, Minister of National Revenue, do hereby designate, pursuant to section 73 of the Access to Information Act, the officers or employees of the Canada Revenue Agency who hold the positions set out in the attached Schedule to exercise or perform the powers, duties or functions that have been given to me as head of a government institution under the provisions of the Access to Information Act as set out in the Schedule. This designation replaces all previous delegation orders.

Diane Lebouthillier
Minister of National Revenue

Signed in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada this 14th day of January, 2016

Schedule - Access to Information Act

The CRA positions that are authorized to perform the powers, duties, and functions given to the minister of national revenue as head of a government institution under the provisions of the Access to Information Act and its regulations are the following:

Commissioner

Deputy commissioner

Assistant commissioner, Public Affairs Branch, and chief privacy officer

Director, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch

Assistant directors, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch

Managers, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch

Interpretation and explanation of appendix A – Statistical report

Appendix A provides a statistical report on the CRA’s activities under the Access to Information Act for the 2016–2017 reporting period
(April 1, 2016, to March 31, 2017). The following explains and interprets the statistical information.

Requests under the Access to Information Act

During the reporting period, the CRA received 2,747 new requests under the Access to Information Act. Including the 1,493 requests carried forward from
2015-2016, the CRA had 4,240 active requests in its inventory.

The following table shows the number of access to information requests the CRA received and completed, as well as the number of pages processed over the past five fiscal years.

Fiscal year Requests received Requests completed Pages processed
2014-2015 3,006 2,668 1,306,661
2015-2016 3,139 2,572 1,233,194
2016-2017 2,747 3,112 1,406,334
2012-2013 3,137 3,083 1,203,253
2013-2014 2,751 2,795 1,636,782

The following table shows the breakdown of the sources of the 2,747 requests received during the 2016–2017 reporting period.

Source Number of Requests Percentage
Business (private sector) 648 23.6%
Organization 41 1.5%
Public 1,813 66%
Decline to identify 129 4.7%
Media 95 3.4%
Academia 21 0.8%

Other requests

Beyond the 2,747 requests received under the Access to Information Act, the CRA processes a significant volume of other types of requests. The additional volume affects operations, since resources must be diverted to manage this workload. These additional requests include:

External consultations

In 2016–2017, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 124 consultation requests from other government institutions and organizations. A total of 7,556 pages were reviewed to respond to these requests, an increase of 19% over the previous fiscal year. For more details on external consultations, including disposition and completion times, see Part 5 of Appendix A.

Internal consultations

The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate closed 23 internal access consultation requests received from CRA branches and regions in 2016–2017. These requests are informal reviews for the purposes of complying with the CRA’s informal disclosure prerequisites and do not fall under the Access to Information Act.

Informal requests

During the fiscal year, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 771 informal requests, most of which were requests for previously released information. Informal requests are those that are not processed under the Access to Information Act. This is a 30% increase over 2015–2016 and a dramatic 134% increase over 2014–2015.

The following chart shows the significant growth in informal requests over the past three years.

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Informal Requests

In 2014-2015, 289 informal requests were received 329 were completed

In 2015-2016, 581 informal requests were received 595 were completed

In 2016-2017, 842 informal requests were received 771 were completed

General enquiries

The Directorate’s Program Support and Training Division responded to 4,468 emails and 914 telephone enquiries received through the general enquiries mailbox and 1-800 line. The enquiries concerned a wide range of matters, including: how to submit an access to information or privacy request; the status of a request; and enquires that were redirected because the information requested is not kept by the CRA, such as requests about social insurance numbers.

Disposition of completed requests

During the reporting period, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 3,112 requests under the Access to Information Act.

  • 510 were fully disclosed (16.4%)
  • 1,661 were disclosed in part (53.4%)
  • 27 were exempted in their entirety (0.9%)
  • 1 was excluded in its entirety (0.03%)
  • 161 resulted in no existing records (5.2%)
  • 10 were transferred to another institution (0.3%)
  • 702 were abandoned by requesters (22.5%)
  • 40 were neither confirmed nor denied (1.3%)

  

The CRA completed a record number of access to information requests in 2016-2017.

For more details, see Table 2.1 of Appendix A.

Exemptions

The Access to Information Act allows an institution to refuse access to specific information. For example, information about individuals other than the requester cannot be disclosed if the individual has not given his or her consent. Exemptions are applied by analysts to support nondisclosure in these cases.

In 2016–2017, the CRA applied the following exemptions, in full or in part, for 1,688 (54%) of the 3,112 requests closed during the reporting period:

Exclusions

The Access to Information Act does not apply to information that is already publicly available, such as government publications and material in libraries and museums. It also excludes material such as Cabinet confidences.

In 2016–2017, the CRA applied exclusions 83 times: 42 times for information that was publicly available and 41 times for Cabinet confidences.

Format of information released

Requesters can choose to receive their response package in paper, CD, or DVD format. Persons with disabilities may also request information in alternative formats, such as braille, although no such requests were received this fiscal year. Providing documents electronically significantly reduces manual processes and paper consumption.

  

In 2016-2017, of the 2,171 requests for which information was disclosed in full of in part, 1,963 requests (90%) were released in electronic format.

Requests for translation

Records are normally released in the language in which they exist. However, records may be translated to an official language when requested and when the institution considers it in the public interest to do so.

The CRA did not receive any requests to translate records in response to access to information requests in 2016–2017.

Completion time and extensions

The Access to Information Act sets the timelines for responding to access to information requests and allows time extensions when there is a large volume of records to be processed or a need to complete consultations (for example, with a government institution or third party).

  

540 (21%) more requests were completed in 2016-2017 compared to last fiscal.

Of the 3,112 requests closed in 2016–2017, the CRA applied extensions for 1,474 (47%) of them. Extensions were applied 89% of the time because of workload and meeting the original 30-day time limit would have resulted in unreasonable interference with CRA operations. The remaining 11% of extensions were applied to consult with third parties or other government institutions.

The following chart shows the completion times for the 3,112 requests closed in 2016–2017.

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Completion time

1,134 (36%) in 30 days or under

389 (13%) from 31 to 60 days

481 (15%) from 61 to 120 days

1,108 (36%) in 121 days or more

The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 1,933 (62%) requests within the timelines required by law. This means that responses were provided within 30 calendar days or within the extended deadline when an extension was taken.

Deemed refusals and complexities

A deemed refusal is a request that was closed after the deadline of 30 calendar days, or if a time extension was taken, after the extended deadline.

Of the 3,112 requests closed during the reporting period, 1,179 were closed after the deadline, resulting in a deemed refusal rate of 38%.

Although the CRA continues to work toward reducing its deemed refusal rate, this remains a challenge given the high volume of requests, the broad scope of many requests, and other competing priorities, including responding to consultations and informal requests.

The Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat uses two criteria to define complexity: the number of pages to process; and the nature and sensitivity of the subject matter. Based on these criteria, the CRA handles a large number of complex requests.

For example, in 2016–2017, there was a 14% increase in the number of pages processed compared to the previous fiscal year. Despite this increase, 540 (21%) more requests were processed this fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year.

  

In 2016-2017, the Directorate processed an average of 452 pages per request.

To process the 3,112 requests closed during the fiscal year, the CRA processed 1,406,334 pages. A significant number of requests involved large page volumes: 283 requests required the processing of more than 1,000 pages. Of these requests, 34 involved the processing of more than 5,000 pages. For more details, see Table 2.5.2 of Appendix A.

In addition to large page volumes, the CRA processed many sensitive requests, such as those involving tax litigation and consultation with third parties, including provincial, federal, and international bodies.

Other requests were considered complex because of the nature and sensitivity of the subject matter being processed. For more details, see Table 2.5.3 of Appendix A.

Completion time of consultations on Cabinet confidences

Although Cabinet confidences are excluded from the application of the Access to Information Act (section 69), the policies of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat require agencies and departments to consult their legal services to determine if the information should be excluded. If there is any doubt, or in cases when the records contain discussion papers, legal counsel must consult the Office of the Counsel to the Clerk of the Privy Council Office.

In 2016–2017, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate consulted CRA legal services 31 times regarding Cabinet confidence exclusions. Consultations were completed within 30 days or less for 97% of these requests.

Fees

On May 5, 2016, the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat issued an interim directive instructing federal Government departments to waive all access to information fees apart from the $5 filing fee. After this date, the CRA only collected the filing fee.

A total of $13,977 in fees was collected during the reporting period. For more details, see Part 4 of Appendix A.

Costs

In 2016–2017, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s direct cost to administer the Access to Information Act was $5,976,996. This excludes significant support and resources from the branches and regions. For more details, see Table 9.1 of Appendix A.

Operational environment

Request volume

  

The CRA processed nearly 1.4 million pages in total, 14% more pages than the previous fiscal year.

The CRA’s Access to Information and Privacy Directorate processes among the largest volume of access to information requests and pages of all federal institutions. In fact, the CRA historically ranks among the top five federal organizations in this regard. According to the most recent Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat statistics, in 2015–2016 the CRA processed the second largest volume of pages of all federal institutions and received the fourth largest number of requests.

  • Volumes have grown from 1,903 requests received and just over 420,000 pages processed in 2007–2008, to 2,747 requests received and over 1.4 million pages processed in 2016–2017
  • Since 1,493 requests were carried forward from the previous reporting period, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s total inventory in 2016–2017 was 4,240 requests
  • With the 3,112 requests closed in 2016–2017, the CRA began 2017–2018 with 1,128 requests in its inventory

  

The CRA began the 2017-2018 fiscal year with 365 (24%) fewer carry-forward requests than in 2016-2017.

The following table shows the Directorate’s workload over the past 10 fiscal years.

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Workload trends

In 2007-2008, 1 903 requests were received, 1 636 requests were completed. 426,750 pages were processed

In 2008-2009, 1,770 requests were received, 1,540 requests were completed. 568,090 pages were processed

In 2009-2010, 1,798 requests were received 1,651 requests were completed. 1,068,810 pages were processed

In 2010-2011, 2,589 requests were received, 2,605 requests were completed. 1,116,838 pages were processed

In 2011-2012, 2,237 requests were received, 2,638 requests were completed. 998,802 pages were processed

In 2012-2013, 3,137 requests were received, 3,083 requests were completed. 1,205,986 pages were processed

In 2013-2014, 2,751 requests were received, 2,795 requests were completed. 1,636,782 pages were processed

In 2014-2015, 3,006 requests were received, 2,668 requests were completed. 1,306,661 pages were processed

In 2015-2016, 3,141 requests were received, 2,572 requests were completed 2,572 requests were processed

In 2016-2017, 2,747 requests were received, 3,112 requests were completed. 1,406,903 pages were processed

Staffing

To address operational challenges, the Directorate hired more staff in the Ottawa, Montréal, and Vancouver offices as part of its staffing plan. These employees helped to process the carry-forward inventory of access and privacy requests.

Complex requests

In addition to large volumes, the CRA processes many complex requests, including those involving tax litigation or consultation with third parties such as provincial, federal, or international bodies.

In 2016–2017, the CRA processed 35% more complex requests compared to the previous reporting period and nearly three times more than 2014–2015.

The chart below shows this growth.

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Complex requests

In 2014-2015, 278 complex requests were processed

In 2015-2016, 575 complex requests were processed

In 2016-2017, 776 complex requests were processed

Modernization of the Access to Information Act

The CRA is working closely with various stakeholders on the Government’s commitment to modernize the Access to Information Act.

In May 2016, the CRA participated in a panel discussion in front of the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics to discuss the current access to information climate and how proposed changes to the Access to Information Act may affect the Agency.

The CRA is an active participant on Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat-led committees and working groups created to review the proposed changes to the Act.

The CRA will make sure that any changes related to the modernization of the Access to Information Act are implemented efficiently and effectively across the Agency.

Inventory reduction action plan

The CRA’s total inventory of access to information and privacy requests has grown considerably over the past several years. Indeed, between fiscal year
2013–2014 and 2015–2016, the CRA was subject to a 44% increase in total requests received. This resulted in a carry-forward of 1,493 access to information requests at the beginning of 2016–2017.

To address this challenge, in October 2016, the CRA implemented an action plan to reduce its total access to information and privacy inventory.

A target was set to reduce the access to information and privacy carry forward inventory by 22% (± 5 %) by March 31, 2017.

  

The CRA succeeded in reducing its total carry-forward inventory by 26% this fiscal year. 

In total, in 2016–2017, the CRA closed 3,112 access to information requests, an increase of 540 (21%) requests over the previous reporting period and the highest number of requests ever completed. Of the 3,112 requests closed, 1,139 were carried forward from the previous fiscal year.

Lean continuous improvement

In 2016-2017, the CRA completed a Lean Six Sigma review of processes within the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate to identify ways to better use the Directorate’s resources, improve processes, and complete requests more efficiently. Lean is a continuous improvement methodology that maximizes efficiency and effectiveness in the lifecycle of a process.

In January 2017, the Directorate collaborated with stakeholders from across the CRA and identified more than 30 areas of potential improvement in its processes. In order to address these areas, an action plan was established with targeted time frames for completion. Five of these deliverables have been implemented to date, including streamlining the file verification process and increasing efficiencies in the intake phase.

The remaining items in the action plan will be completed or introduced in fiscal year 2017–2018.

Quality assurance

In 2016–2017, the CRA implemented quality assurance tools to promote consistency in file processing and to make sure that information-safeguarding procedures are followed at all times. The tools consist of:

To support this initiative, the access to information and privacy tracking system was updated to include a quality assurance report. This report randomly selects 5% of completed access to information and privacy requests for a quality assurance review.

Open government

The CRA supports open government by:

In 2016–2017, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate worked closely with the Strategy and Integration Branch to identify open information activities as part of the CRA’s Open Government Implementation Plan. These activities included those linked to the Government of Canada’s plans to modernize the Access to Information Act.

CRA website

In 2016-2017, the access to information and privacy webpages on the CRA website were revised to better inform taxpayers about other ways to request information beyond making an access to information request or a privacy request. These revisions support open government by promoting informal methods of accessing information. 

The CRA will explore more ways to provide information to taxpayers through its website in the 2017–2018 fiscal year.

Training and awareness

Training

The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate provides training to CRA employees on the requirements of, and responsibilities under, the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. This training is tailored to the needs of specific audiences. For instance, employees who have little or no knowledge of the subject are encouraged to take the ATIP Fundamentals course offered by the Canada School of Public Service. Subject matter experts are advised to take more specific training, such as on how to provide complete recommendations to access to information and privacy analysts when they send records in response to requests.

The CRA’s Legal Services Branch also provides specialized training on the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act to advise CRA staff on how to prepare documents for release in CRA reading rooms, as well as on the legal interpretation of the Access to Information Act and Privacy Act for specialized CRA staff such as auditors.

In 2016–2017, over 1,000 CRA employees across Canada participated in instructor-led and online training. In total, this fiscal year:

Due to a shift from instructor-led to online training, the exact number of employees who attended online training is likely much larger since these training sessions are frequently attended by large groups of employees under a single registration.

Online training and awareness

The Directorate continues to look at innovative ways to reach wider audiences and provide more specialized training online.

For example, in March 2016, the Directorate delivered a series of webinars to access to information and privacy contacts through the National Technical Capacity Forum. These presentations were later posted in the forum for CRA employees to download as needed. In 2016-2017, these presentations were downloaded 246 times by CRA employees.

In addition, the Directorate is collaborating with the Human Resources Branch to develop a suite of 10 web-based modules that will offer specialized technical training to access to information and privacy analysts, as well as a formal disclosure KnowHow product for all employees.

Furthermore, the Directorate is supporting the Strategy and Integration Branch in the development of a KnowHow product for CRA employees that provides broad information about informal disclosure.

Both KnowHow products will provide CRA employees and their managers with easy access to information and user-friendly instructions. These products will be implemented in 2017–2018.

Raising awareness

Every year, about 40 countries and 60 non-government organizations celebrate Right to Know Week to raise awareness of an individual’s right to access government information, while promoting freedom of information as essential to both democracy and good governance.

For the sixth consecutive year, the CRA celebrated Right to Know Week with the following activities:

Beyond Right to Know Week, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate promotes access to information roles and responsibilities through monthly newsletters and quarterly teleconferences with access to information and privacy contacts in all CRA branches and regions. Additionally, the Directorate provides briefings on matters related to access to information and privacy to CRA senior management, as required.

Policies, guidelines, and procedures

The CRA continues to promote and support compliance with the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat policies, guidelines, and procedures through its communications and training.

Directive on the Disclosure of Taxpayer and Other Information

During the fiscal year, the CRA implemented the Directive for the Disclosure of Taxpayer and Other Information, which outlines the accountabilities of CRA officials for informal and formal disclosures across the Agency. Work was also started to supplement the Directive with additional guidance documents to expand awareness and understanding on informal disclosure responsibilities and procedures across the CRA.

In 2017–2018, the CRA will continue to explore ways to further support program areas to enhance the proactive and informal release of information.

Monitoring

The CRA’s Access to Information and Privacy Directorate produces a monthly report that captures key statistical information about the CRA’s inventory of access to information and privacy requests. This report monitors active and completed requests including the number of requests received and completed, pages received and processed, backlog inventory, complexity, and deemed refusal.

Management regularly uses this report to monitor trends, measure the Directorate’s performance, and determine any process changes needed to improve performance. Additionally, it is presented monthly to senior management at the commissioner-chaired Agency Management Committee.

Complaints, investigations, and Federal Court cases

In 2016–2017, the CRA closed 417 complaints. This is more than twice as many as were closed the previous year.

The following chart shows the disposition of the complaints closed during the fiscal year.

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Complaint dispositions

4 (1%) settled by agreement of the parties

59 (14%) discontinued

65 (16%) not well-founded

129 (31%) well-founded, resolved

160 (38%) resolved

For definitions of the disposition categories, go to: oic-ci.gc.ca/eng/inv-inv_disposition-categories-des-plaintes.aspx.

Seven complaints were pursued to the Federal Court in 2016–2017. Six of these complaints were filed by the same requester and are related to 11 court cases that are ongoing from 2015–2016.

Increase in complaints

The total number of complaints received from the Office of the Information Commissioner increased significantly during the reporting period compared to previous fiscal years. Most of these complaints were administrative and were due, in part, to time delays which are directly related to operational pressures.

During 2016–2017, the CRA received 366 access to information complaints. This compares to 271 received last fiscal year. In the last three years, the CRA has seen a 47% increase in the number of complaints received.

  

Despite the increase in complaints received this fiscal, in 2016-2017 the CRA closed the highest number of complaints in five years.

The following chart shows the increase in complaints received since 2014–2015.

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Increase in complaints

In 2014-2015, 249 complaints were received, 107 complaints were completed

In 2015-2016, 271 complaints were received, 176 complaints were completed

In 2016-2017, 366 complaints were received, 417 complaints were completed

Collaboration wth oversight bodies and other organizations

The CRA continues to work closely with the Office of the Information Commissioner, the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, and other organizations to strengthen access to information at the CRA.

Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

The CRA worked closely with the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada in 2016–2017, particularly in regard to complaints management and co-ordination of a certification letter process.

Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada complaint pilot project

The CRA participated in the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada’s simplified investigation complaint pilot project involving the investigation of administrative complaints concerning delays, time extensions, and fees.

The results of the pilot project were very positive and complaints were closed much faster than in past fiscal years.

  

In 2016-2017, the CRA closed 182 administrative complaints - more than twice as many as were closed the previous year.

Certification letters

In March 2015, the Office of the Information Commissioner requested that the CRA complete certification under section 36 of the Access to Information Act for its investigations into select missing records complaints. In some instances, more records were located.

To provide assurance to requesters that all records are appropriately searched for and retrieved, the CRA continues to work with the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada to introduce certification as part of the regular access to information and privacy process.

Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat

The CRA strengthened its relationship with the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat throughout the fiscal year by:

Office of the Taxpayers’ Ombudsman

In 2017, as a follow-up to the Taxpayers’ Ombudsman’s Acting on ATIP report (2012), the Assistant Commissioner of the Public Affairs Branch and senior management from the Strategy and Integration Branch met with the Taxpayers’ Ombudsman to inform her of the CRA’s efforts in responding to the recommendations in the report. The CRA has taken decisive steps to address all recommendations in this report.

Conclusion

In keeping with the requirements of the Access to Information Act, the CRA is committed to providing all Canadians with access to information. In 2016–2017, the CRA continued to make significant progress in addressing challenges by: implementing the inventory reduction plan; introducing processing efficiencies through the Lean method; and responding to recommendations from oversight bodies to enhance access to information processes.

In 2017–2018, the CRA will continue these efforts by:

Appendix A – Statistical report

Statistical Report on the Access to Information Act

Name of institution: Canada Revenue Agency
Reporting period: April 1, 2016 to March 31, 2017

PART 1 – Requests under the Access to Information Act

1.1    Number of requests

  Number of requests
Total 4,240
Closed during reporting period 3,112
Carried over to next reporting period 1,128
Received during reporting period 2,747
Outstanding from previous reporting period 1,493

1.2    Sources of requests 

Source Number of requests
Business (Private sector) 648
Organization 41
Public 1,813
Decline to identify 129
Total  2,747
Media 95
Academia 21

1.3    Informal requests 

Completion time
1 to 15
days
16 to 30
days
31 to 60
days
61 to 120
days
121 to 180
days
181 to 365
days
More than
365 days

Total
192 19 35 99 83 342 1 771

PART 2 – Requests closed during the reporting period

2.1    Disposition and completion time

 

Disposition
of requests
Completion time
1 to 15
days
16 to 30
days
31 to 60
days
61 to 120
days
121 to 180
days
181 to 365
days
More than
365 days
Total
All exempted 0 7 3 3 3 5 6 27
All excluded 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
No records exist 19 52 21 38 8 9 14 161
Request transferred 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Request abandoned 489 73 29 24 10 15 62 702
Neither confirmed nor denied 10 4 0 2 0 24 0 40
Total  592 542 389 481 256 462 390 3,112
All disclosed 42 186 129 79 21 33 20 510
Disclosed in part 22 220 207 335 214 376 287 1,661

2.2    Exemptions 

Section
 
Number of
requests
Section
 
Number of
requests
Section
 
Number of
requests
Section
 
Number of
requests
13(1)(c) 90 16(1)(d) 0 17 5 20.1 0
13(1)(d) 16(2) 9 18(a) 0 20.2 0
13(1)(e) 16(2)(a) 0 18(b) 0 20.4 0
14 16(2)(b) 0 18(c) 0 21(1)(a) 190
14(a) 12  16(2)(c) 68 18(d) 9 21(1)(b) 359
14(b) 16(3) 0 18.1(1)(a) 1 21(1)(c) 2
15(1) 16.1(1)(a) 2 18.1(1)(b) 0 21(1)(d) 10
15(1) - International Affairs 38  16.1(1)(b) 1 18.1(1)(c) 0 22 13
15(1) - Defence of Canada 16.1(1)(c) 1 18.1(1)(d) 0 22.1(1) 1
15(1) - Subversive Activities 0 16.1(1)(d) 0 19(1) 1,139 23 278
16(1)(a)(i) 8 16.2(1) 0 20(1)(a) 1 24(1) 1,396
16(1)(a)(ii) 20 16.3 0 20(1)(b) 50 26 0
16(1)(a)(iii) 0 16.4(1)(a) 0 20(1)(b.1) 0  
13(1)(a) 24 16(1)(b) 296 16.4(1)(b) 0 20(1)(c) 41
13(1)(b) 2 16(1)(c) 748 16.5 3 20(1)(d) 2

2.3    Exclusions 

Section
 
Number of
requests
Section
 
Number of
requests
Section
 
Number of
requests
68(c) 0 69(1)(c) 0 69(1)(g) re (d) 4
68.1 0 69(1)(d) 2 69(1)(g) re (e) 5
68.2(a) 0 69(1)(e) 2 69(1)(g) re(f) 6
68.2(b) 0 69(1)(f) 3 69.1(1) 0
69(1) 1 69(1)(g) re (a) 13    
68(a) 42 69(1)(a) 3 69(1)(g) re (b) 0
68(b) 0 69(1)(b) 0 69(1)(g) re (c) 2

2.4    Format of information released 

Disposition Paper Electronic Other formats
Total 208 1,963 0
All disclosed 82 428 0
disclosed in part 126 1,535 0

2.5       Complexity

2.5.1    Relevant pages processed and disclosed    

Disposition of
requests
Number of pages
processed
Number of pages
disclosed
Number of
requests
All exempted 10,277 0 27
All excluded 1,102 0 1
Request abandoned 113,573 0 702
Neither confirmed nor denied 0 0 40
Total  1,406,334 1,094,431 2,941
All disclosed 25,003 25,003 510
Disclosed in part 1,256,379 1,069,428 1,661

2.5.2    Relevant pages processed and disclosed by size of requests

Disposition of
requests

 
Less than 100 pages
processed
101 - 500 pages
processed
501 - 1000 pages
processed
1001 - 5000 pages
processed
More than 5000 pages
processed
Number of
requests
Pages disclosed  Number of
requests
Pages disclosed  Number of
requests
 
Pages disclosed Number of
requests
Pages
disclosed
Number of
requests
Pages
disclosed
 
All exempted 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All excluded 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Request abandoned 654 0 11 0 9 0 22 0 6 0
Neither confirmed nor denied 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total  1,709 29,555 696 172,462 253 174,021 249 438,595 34 279,798
All disclosed 435 8,600 71 13,957 4 2,446 0 0 0 0
Disclosed in part 552 20,955 614 158,505 240 171,575 227 438,595 28 279,798

2.5.3    Other Complexities 

Disposition
 
Consultation
required
Assessment
of fees
Legal advice
sought
Other
 
Total
 
All exempted 0 0 3 0 3
All excluded 0 0 0 0 0
Request abandoned 0 1 3 41 45
Neither confirmed nor denied 0 0 0 0 0
Total  0 2 14 95 111
All disclosed 0 0 0 13 13
Disclosed in part 0 1 8 41 50

2.6      Deemed refusals

2.6.1    Reasons for not meeting statutory deadline     

Number of requests closed
past the statutory deadline
Principal reason
Workload External consultation Internal consultation Other 
1,179 976 21 5 177

2.6.2    Number of days past deadline 

Number of days
past deadline
 
Number of requests
past deadline where no
extension was taken
Number of requests past
deadline where an
extension was taken
Total
 
31 to 60 days 30 43 73
61 to 120 days 67 77 144
121 to 180 days 90 107 197
181 to 365 days 184 155 339
More than 365 days 109 156 265
Total  525 654 1,179
1 to 15 days 24 69 93
16 to 30 days 21 47 68

2.7    Requests for translation 

Translation requests Accepted Refused Total
Total 0 0 0
English to French 0 0 0
French to English 0 0 0

Part 3 - Extentions

3.1    Reasons for extensions and disposition of requests 

Disposition of
requests
 
9(1)(a)
Interference with
operations
9(1)(b) consultation 9(1)(c)
Third-party
notice
Section
69
Other 
All exempted 13 0 5 1
All excluded 1 0 0 0
No records exist 67 0 3 3
Request abandoned 98 0 7 3
total  1,317 1 138 18
All disclosed 178 0 34 3
Disclose in part 960 1 89 8

3.2    Length of extensions 

Lenght of
extensions
 
9(1)(a)
Interference with
operations
9(1)(b) Consultation 9(1)(c)
Third-party
notice
Section 69 Other 
61 to 120 days 445 0 32 1
121 to 180 days 56 0 1 1
181 to 365 days 56 0 0 0
365 days or more 30 0 0 0
Total  1,317 1 138 18
30 days or less 381 1 40 10
31 to 60 days 349 0 65 6

Part 4 - Fees 

Fee type Fees collected Fees waived of refunded
Number of
requests
 
Amount $ Number of
requests
Amount $ 
Production 0 $0 0 $0
Programming 0 $0 0 $0
Preparation 0 $0 0 $0
Alternative format 0 $0 0 $0
Reproduction 1 $92 0 $0
Total  2,730 $13,977 134 $670
Application 2,727 $13,635 134 $670
Search 2 $250 0 $0

Part 5 – Consultations received from other institutions and organizations

5.1    Consultations received from other government institutions and organizations

Consultations Other government
institutions
Number of
pages to review
Other
organizations
Number of pages
to review
Total 135 8,046 3 558
Closed during the reporting period 123 7,336 1 220
Pending at the end of the reporting period 12 710 2 338
Received during reporting period 123 6,989 2 243
Outstanding from the previous reporting period 12 1,057 1 315

5.2    Recommendations and completion time for consultations received from other Government institutions

Recommendation

 

Number of days required to complete consultations requests
1 to 15
days
15 to 30
days
31 to 60
days
61 to 120
days
121 to 180
days
181 to 365
days
More than
365 days
Total 
Exempt entirely 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 6
Exclude entirely 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Consult other institution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 4 3 2 0 0 0 1 10
Total  28 66 18 5 4 1 1 123
Disclose entirely 19 46 6 0 0 0 0 71
Disclose in part 4 12 10 5 4 1 0 36

5.3    Recommendations and completion time for consultations received from other organizations

Recommandation
 
Number of days required to complete consultation requests
1 to 15
days
16 to 30
days
31 to 60
days
61 to 120
days
121 to 180
days
181 to 365
days
More than
365 days
Total
Exempt entirely 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exlclude entirely 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Consult other organization 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total  0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Disclose entirely 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Disclose in part 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Part 6 – Completion time of consultations on Cabinet confidences

6.1    Requests with Legal Services

Number of
days

 
Less than 100 pages
processed
101 - 500 pages
processed
501 -1000 pages
processed
1000 - 5000 pages
processed
More than 5000 pages
processed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
 
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
 
Number
of
requests
 
Pages
disclosed
 
Number
of
requests
Pages
 disclosed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
 
31 to 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
61 to 120 1 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
121 to 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
181 to 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
More than 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total  31 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 to 15 29 363 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16 to 30 1 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

6.2    Requests with Privy Council Office

Number
of
days

 
Less than 100 pages
processed
101 - 500 pages
processed
501 - 1000 pages
processed
1001 - 5000 pages
processed
More than 5000 pages
processed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
Number
of
requests
Pages
disclosed
 
31 to 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
61 to 120 1 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
121 to 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
181 to 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
More than 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total  31 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 to 15 29 363 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16 to 30 1 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Part 7 – Complaints and investigations

Section 32 Section 35 Section 37 Total
366 23 417 806

Part 8 – Court action

Section 41 Section 42 Section 4 Total
7 0 0 7

Part 9 – Resources related to the Access to Information Act

9.1    Costs

Expenditures Amount $
Goods and Services $1,190,812
  • Professional services contrats
$998,160  
  • Other
$192,652  
Total  $5,976,996
Salaries $4,615,332
Overtime $170,852

9.2    Human Resources 

Resources Person years dedicated to acess to information activities
Regional staff 0.00
Consultants and agency personnel 10.50
Students 0.50
Total  75.00
Full-time employees 64.00
Part-time and casual employees 0.00

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