How to repay the funds withdrawn from RRSP(s) under the Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP)

Note

Currently, the HBP withdrawal limit is $35,000. This applies to withdrawals made after March 19, 2019.

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When do you start making repayments?

You have up to 15 years to repay to your RRSP, pooled registered pension plan (PRPP) or specified pension plan (SPP) the amounts you withdrew from your RRSP under the HBP.

Your repayment period starts the second year after the year when you first withdrew funds from your RRSP(s) for the HBP. For example, if you withdrew funds in 2023, your first year of repayment will be 2025.

Note 

If you choose to start your repayments earlier, your repayment period will stay the same. Any repayments made before you are required to start your repayments will reduce the amount you have to repay for the first year.

How to view your Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) account balance

Use one of our online services for direct access to your Home Buyers' Plan account balance by going to My Account or to MyCRA mobile web app. An authorized representative can also access this information online through Represent a Client.

Repaying the amount you withdrew

You can repay the full amount into your RRSP, PRPP, or SPP at any time.

Each year, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will send you a Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) statement of account, with your notice of assessment or notice of reassessment.

The statement will include:

Notes 

Repayments do not affect your RRSP deduction limit. You can still contribute to your RRSP(s), PRPP or SPP and designate that amount as a repayment under the HBP, even if your RRSP deduction limit is zero.

You can view your RRSP deduction limit online; visit My Account for more information or use MyCRA mobile apps for individuals. An authorized representative can access this information online through Represent a Client.

You cannot claim as a deduction on your income tax and benefit return an amount you designated as a repayment.

To make a repayment under the HBP, you have to make a contribution(s) to your RRSPs, PRPP, or SPP in the year the repayment is due or in the first 60 days of the year after. Once your contribution is made, you can designate all or part of the contribution as a repayment.

To designate your repayment, fill out Schedule 7, RRSP, PRPP, and SPP Unused Contributions, Transfers, and HBP or LLP Activities (for all) and enter the amount of the repayment on line 24600 and attach it to your Income Tax and Benefit Return. You have to fill out and send the CRA an income tax and benefit return until you have repaid all of your HBP withdrawals or included them in your income.

Note 

If you are filing electronically, keep all your supporting documents in case the CRA asks to see them later.

Repaying more than the required annual amount

If you repay more than required for a year, your remaining HBP balance for later years will be reduced.

Notes 

You will still have to make repayments in the following years until the balance is zero.

The annual Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) Statement of Account that the CRA will send with your notice of assessment or notice of reassessment takes into account any additional payments you made. It will give you the minimum amount you have to repay for the next year. If you want to calculate the minimum amount you have to repay for the next year, divide your HBP balance by the number of years remaining in your repayment period. For an example, see Example – Calculation of annual repayment amount.

Repaying less than the required annual amount

If you pay less than required for a year, you have to include the difference as RRSP income on line 12900 of your income tax and benefit return if your designated HBP repayment is less than the amount you are required to repay for the year. You cannot include in your income more than the required repayment for the year minus the amount you repay and designate as an HBP repayment.

Repaying none of the annual amount required to be repaid for the year

If you do not make the annual repayment to your RRSP(s), PRPP or SPP, you have to include it as RRSP income on line 12900 of your income tax and benefit return. The amount you include on line 12900 is the minimum amount you have to repay as shown on your Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) Statement of Account. Your HBP balance will be reduced accordingly.

Note 

You will still have to make the annual repayment to your RRSP(s), PRPP, or SPP for each year remaining in your HBP participation period, until you repay the total amount you withdrew from your RRSP(s) under the HBP.

Example – Calculation of annual repayment amount

In 2017, Suzanne withdrew $16,500 from her RRSP to participate in the HBP. Her minimum annual repayment starting in 2019 was $1,100 ($16,500 ÷ 15).

Suzanne made the repayment for 2019, 2020 and 2021.

In 2022, she contributes $8,000 to her RRSP and designates that amount as a repayment under the HBP for 2022.

She calculates the amount she has to repay for the year 2023, using the chart below.

Annual refund calculation
Year 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
HBP balance $16,500 $15,400 $14,300 $13,200 $5,200
Annual repayment amount $1,100
($16,500/15 years)
$1,100
($15,400/14 years)
$1,100
($14,300/13 years)
$1,100
($13,200/12 years)
$472.73
($5,200/11 years)
Repayment made $1,100 $1,100 $1,100 $8,000 $472.73

Special repayment situations

Some special repayment situations may apply. For example, certain contributions cannot be designated as a repayment. Other special repayment situations happen when a participant:

Contributions that cannot be designated as repayments

Not all contributions you make to your RRSP(s), PRPP, or SPP in the repayment year or in the first 60 days of the year after can be designated as a repayment under the HBP. You cannot designate contributions that:

Note 

If your RRSP deduction limit for the repayment year is zero, you can still contribute to your RRSP(s), PRPP or SPP and designate the amount(s) you contributed as a repayment under the HBP. We do not consider these amounts to be a RRSP contributions. Therefore, you cannot claim a deduction for these amounts on your income tax and benefit return.

Deceased participated in the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP)

General rule – If an HBP participant dies, the legal representative has to include the participant's HBP balance in the participant's income for the year of death.

The amount to be included in a deceased participant's income for the year of death is equal to the participant's HBP balance before death less any RRSP contributions (made before the participant died) designated as an HBP repayment for the year of death.

HBP election

If, at the time of death, the participant had a spouse or common-law partner who is a resident of Canada, that individual can jointly elect with the deceased participant's legal representative to make the repayments under the HBP. By doing so, the income inclusion rule will not apply for the deceased participant.

The participant's HBP balance at the time of death less any RRSP contributions designated as an HBP repayment for the year of death is treated as if the surviving spouse or common-law partner withdrew it, and it has to be repaid to that individual's RRSPs.

Note 

Before the participant dies, the surviving spouse or common-law partner may have also become a participant in the HBP. There are no adverse tax consequences to the surviving spouse or common-law partner if, as a result of electing to treat the deceased participant's HBP balance as their own, the new HBP balance exceeds $35,000.

If at the time of death the participant's surviving spouse or common-law partner is also a participant and the election described above is made, the surviving spouse's or common-law partner's revised HBP balance has to be repaid over the remaining number of years in his or her repayment period.

However, if the surviving spouse or common-law partner was not a participant, the deceased participant's HBP balance has to be repaid over the same number of years remaining in the participation period of the deceased.

Make a joint election

The surviving spouse or common-law partner and the deceased participant's legal representative must attach a signed letter to the deceased final Income Tax and Benefit Return. The letter must state that an election is being made to have the surviving spouse or common-law partner continue making repayments under the HBP, and to not have the income inclusion rule apply for the deceased.

Generally, if the surviving spouse or common-law partner was not participating in the HBP but elects to continue making the repayments of the deceased individual, the surviving spouse or common-law partner would be considered a participant and cannot make any withdrawals under the HBP until the HBP balance is completely repaid and all the other applicable HBP conditions are met.

Note 

If the deceased had not made an HBP repayment for the year of death, and the election is made, the annual repayment for that year for the deceased would not be required.

The HBP participant reaches the age of 71

You cannot contribute to an RRSP or PRPP after the end of the year in which you turn 71 years of age. As a result, you will not be able to repay any funds you withdrew from your RRSP or PRPP or both after the end of the year you reach the age of 71.

In the year you turn 71, you can choose one of the following:

The HBP participant becomes a non-resident

If you become a non-resident after you receive your funds but before you buy or build a qualifying home, you must do one of the following:

If you were a non-resident at the time you filed an income tax and benefit return for the year you received the funds, your cancellation payments are due by the earliest of the following two dates:

If you become a non-resident after you buy or build a qualifying home, you must choose one of the following options:

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