Language selection

Government of Canada / Gouvernement du Canada

Search

Bibliography: Assessment and diagnosis of FASD among adults: a national and international systematic review

Bibliography

  • Aase, J.M., Jones, K.L., & Clarren, S.K. (1995). Do we need the term “FAE”? Pediatrics 95(3), 428–430.
  • Alberta Health Services – Alberta Alcohol and Drug Abuse Commission. (2007). Retrieved October 18, 2008, from http://www.aadac.com/547_1224.asp.
  • Alberta Alcohol and Drug Abuse Commission. (2006). The Canadian Addiction Survey 2004 Alberta Report. Edmonton: Author.
  • Applebaum, M.G. (1995). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis, management, and prevention. Nurse Practitioner, 20(10), 24–36.
  • Asante Centre for Fetal and Alcohol Syndrome. (2008, February 22). “Supporting Individuals and Families Affected by Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.” Asante Centre for Fetal and Alcohol Syndrome. Retrieved October 10, 2008, from http://www.asantecentre.org/_Library/docs/FASD_Resource_List_Oct_09_.pdf.
  • Astley, Susan. (2003). FAS/FAE: Their impact on psychosocial child development with a view to diagnosis. (http://www.child-encyclopedia.com/documents/AstleyANGxp.pdf) In Tremblay, R.E., Barr, R.G., & Peters R. Dev. (Eds.), Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development (pp. 1–6). Montréal: Centre of Excellence for Early Childhood Development. Retrieved October 18, 2008
  • Astley, Susan J. (2006). Comparison of the 4-Digit Diagnostic Code and the Hoyme diagnostic guidelines for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Pediatrics 118(4), 1532–1544.
  • Astley, S.J., & Clarren, S.K. (2004). Diagnostic Guide for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Related Conditions: The 4-Digit Diagnostic Code (3rd ed.). Seattle: University of Washington.
  • Astley, S.J., & Clarren, S.K. (1999). Diagnostic Guide for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Related Conditions: The 4-Digit Diagnostic Code (2nd ed.). Seattle: University Publication Services.
  • Astley, Susan J., & Clarren, Sterling, K. (2000). Diagnosing the full spectrum alcohol-exposed individuals: Introducing the 4-Digit Diagnostic Code. Alcohol and Alcoholism 35(4), 400–410.
  • Astley, Susan J., & Clarren, Sterling, K. (1996). A case definition and photographic screening tool for the facial phenotype of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. The Journal of Pediatrics, 129, 33–41.
  • Autti-Ramo, I., Fagerlund, Å., Ervalahti, N., Loimu, L., Korkman, M., & Hoyme, H.E. (2006). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in Finland: Clinical delineation of 77 older children and adolescents. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 140(2), 137–143.
  • Badry, Dorothy. (2008). “Becoming a Birth Mother of a Child with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.” Unpublished dissertation. University of Calgary, Graduate Division of Educational Research.
  • Barr, H., Bookstein, F., O’Malley, K., Connor, P., Huggins, J., & Streissguth, A. (2006). Binge drinking during pregnancy as a predictor of psychiatric disorders on the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV in young adult offspring. American Journal of Psychiatry 163(6), 1061–1065.
  • BC Partners for Mental Health and Addictions Information. (2003). The Primer: Fact Sheets on Mental Health and Addictions Issues: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (http://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/publications/factsheets/FASD) Canadian Mental Health Association of Canada, British Columbia Division. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  • Bertrand, J., Floyd, L.L., & Weber, M.K. (2005). Guidelines for identifying and referring persons with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 54(RR-11), 1–10.
  • Bhatara, V., Loudenberg, R. & Ellis, R. (2006). Association of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and gestational alcohol exposure. Journal of Attention Disorders 9(3), 515–522.
  • Boland, Fred J., Chudley, Albert E., & Grant, Brian A. (2002). The challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in adult offender populations. CSC Forum, 14(3). Retrieved October 9, 2008, from http://198.103.98.138/text/pblct/forum/e143/143s_e.pdf.
  • Bookheimer, Susan Y., & Sowell, Elizabeth R. (2005). Brain imaging in FAS: Commentary on the article by Malisza et al. Pediatric Research 58(6), 1148–1149.
  • Bookstein, F.L., Streissguth, A.P., Connor, P.D., & Sampson, P.D. (2006). Damage to the human cerebellum from prenatal alcohol exposure: The anatomy of a simple biometrical explanation. The Anatomical Record 289B, 195–209.
  • Bookstein, F.l., Streissguth, A.P., Sampson, P.D., Connor, P.D., & Barr, H.M. (2002). Corpus callosum shape and neuropsychological deficits in adult males with heavy fetal alcohol exposure. NeuroImage, 15, 233–251.
  • Burd, Larry, & Martsolf, John T. (1989). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis and syndromal variability. Physiology and Behavior, 46, 39–43.
  • Burd, Larry, Cox, Chaun, Fjelstad, Kari, & McCulloch, Kimberly. (2000). Screening for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Is it feasible and necessary? Addiction Biology, 5, 127–139.
  • Burd, L., Cox, C., Poitra, B., Wentz, T., Ebertowski, M., Martsolf J., et al. (1999). The FAS Screen: A rapid screening tool for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Addiction Biology, 4, 329–336.
  • Burd, L., Cotsonas-Hassler, T.M., Martsolf, J.T., & Kerbeshian, J. (2003). Recognition and management of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 25, 681–688.
  • Burd, L., Klug, M.G., Martsolf, J.T., & Kerbeshian, J. (2006). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Neuropsychiatric phenomics. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 25, 697–705.
  • Camden, J.R., & Spiegel, D.R. (2007). Manic behaviour resulting from left frontal closed head injury in an adult with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Psychosomatics, 48(5), 433–435.
  • Canadian Executive Council on Addictions, the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, & BC Mental Health & Addiction Services. (2008). A Systems Approach to Substance Use in Canada: Recommendations for a National Treatment Strategy. Retrieved October 18, 2008, from http://www.nationalframework-cadrenational.ca/uploads/files/TWS_Treatment/generic-ntspresentation-eng.ppt.
  • Capital Health Edmonton and Area. (2005, November). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: A Learning Module for Health and Social Service Workers. Retrieved October 10, 2008, from
    www.region6fasd.ca/pdfs/FASD%20Region%206
    %20-20A%20Learning%20Module%20November%2022005.pdf
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2005, October 28). Guidelines for identifying and referring persons with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 54(11), 1–15.
  • Chan, Daisy Q. (1999). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Optometry and Vision Science, 76(10), 678–685.
  • Chudley, A.E., Conry, J., Cook, J.L., Loock, C., Rosales, T., & LeBlanc, N. (2005). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Canadian Guidelines for Diagnosis. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 172(5 Suppl), S1–S21.
  • Chudley, A.E., Kilgour, A.R., Cranston, M., & Edwards, H. (2007). Challenges of diagnosis in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in the adult. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 145C, 262–272.
  • Clark, C.M., Li, D., Conry, J., Conry, R., & Loock, C. (2000). Structural and functional brain integrity of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in nonretarded cases. Pediatrics 105(5), 1096–1099.
  • Clark, E., Minnes, P.A., Lutke, J., & Ouelette-Kuntz, H. (2008). Caregiver perceptions of the community integration of adults with Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in British Columbia. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 21, 446–456.
  • Clarke, Margaret, Tough, Suzanne C., Hicks, Matt, & Clarren, Sterling. (2005, January). Approaches of Canadian providers to the diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. JFAS International, 1–14.
  • Clarren, Sterling K., & Lutke, Jan. (2008). Building clinical capacity for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder diagnoses in Western and Northern Canada. Canadian Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 15(2), e223–e237.
  • Connor, P., Sampson, P., Streissguth A., Bookstein, F., & Barr, H. (2006). Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on fine motor coordination and balance: A study of two adult samples. Neuropsychologia, 44, 744–751.
  • Connor, P., Streissguth, A., Sampson, P., Bookstein, F., & Barr, H. (1999). Individual differences in auditory and visual attention among fetal alcohol affected adults. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 23(8), 1395–1402.
  • Dehaene, P., Samaille-Villette, C., Samaille, P.P., Crépin, G., Walbaum, R., Deroubaix, P., et al. Le syndrôme d’alcoolisme fœtal dans le nord de la France. Rev l’Alcoolisme, 23, 145–158.
  • Dewane, Sarah, Scott, Sherri, & Brems, Christiane. (2005). Teamwork: Developing a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Multidisciplinary Diagnostic Team. FAS Technical Series Report No. 31. Behavioral Health Research and Services (BHRS), University of Alaska Anchorage (http://bhrs.uaa.alaska.edu)
  • Dubovsky, Dan. “FASD: An Overview and Update.” Presentation at the Building FASD State Systems Meeting held in Colorado Springs, CO, May 6–8, 2008.
  • Duquette, C., Stodel, F., Fullarton, S., & Hagglund, K. (2006). Persistence in high school: Experiences of adolescents and young adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 31(4), 219–231.
  • Dyer, Kathleen, Alberts, Gregory, & Niemann, George. (1997). Assessment and treatment of an adult with FASL neuropsychological and behavioral considerations. In Streissguth, Ann, & Kanter, Jonathon (Eds.), The Challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Overcoming Secondary Disabilities (pp. 52–63). Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • Fagerlund, Å., Heikkinen, S., Autti-Ramo, I., Korkman, M., Timonen, M., Kuusi, T., et al. (2006). Brain metabolic alterations in adolescents and young adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 30(12), 2097–2104.
  • Famy, C., Streissguth, A.P., & Unis, A.S. (1998). Mental illness in adults with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Fetal Alcohol Effects. American Journal of Psychiatry, 155(4), 552–554.
  • Farris-Manning, & Sandstra, M. (2003). Children in Care: A Summary of Current Issues and Trends with Recommendations for Future Research. Ottawa: Child Welfare League of Canada.
  • FAS Community Resource Center. (n.d.). Neurobehaviour in Adolescents and Adults (http://www.come-over.to/FAS/Neurobehavior.htm) FAS/E Support Network and FAS Community Resource Center. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  • Fast, Diane. K., & Conry, Julianne. (2004). The challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in the criminal legal system. Addiction Biology, 9, 161–166.
  • Fast, Diane K., Conry, Julianne, &Loock, Christina, A. (1999). Identifying Fetal Alcohol Syndrome among youth in the criminal justice system. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 20(5), 1–3.
  • Fryer, M. (2005). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Assessment and Diagnostic Clinic – A Pilot Project. Process Evaluation Report. (http://www.FASDconnections.ca/HTMLobj-1289/FASDpilotevaluation.pdf) (2005). Child, Youth and Family Health, Vancouver Island Health Authority.
  • Fuchs, D., Burnside, L., Marchenski, S., & Mudry, A. (2005). Children with Disabilities Receiving Services from Child Welfare Agencies in Manitoba. (http://www.cecw-cepb.ca/) Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  • Gellman Appelbaum, Michelle. (1995). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis, management, and prevention. Nurse Practitioner, 20(10), 24–36.
  • Goh, Y. Ingrid, Chudley, Albert E., Clarren, Sterling K., Koren, Gideon, Orrbine, E., et al. (2008). Development of Canadian screening tools for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Canadian Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 15(2), e344–e366.
  • Grafman, Jordan, & Litvan, Irene. (1999). Importance of deficits in executive functions. The Lancet, 354, 1921–1923.
  • Grant, T., Huggins, J., Connor, P., & Streissguth, A. (2005). Quality of life and psychosocial profile among young women with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Mental Health Aspects of Developmental Disabilities, 8(2), 33–40.
  • Guilfoyle, Geraldine. (2006, May). Creating a Foundation for FASD Diagnostic Capacity (http://www.fasd.ie/documents/fasd_stake_holders.pdf) Public Health Agency of Canada. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  • Hoyme, H. Eugene, May, Philip A., Kalberg, Wendy O., Kodituwakku, Piyadasa, Gossage, J. Phillip, Trujillo, Phyllis M., et al. (2005). A practical clinical approach to diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: Clarification of the 1996 Institute of Medicine criteria. Pediatrics, 115, 39–47.
  • Hutson, Janine. (2006). Meconium fatty acid ethyl esters and predictions of Fetal Alcohol Effects. Journal of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome International, 4, e15–e18.
  • Jones, K.L., & Smith. D.W. (1973). Recognition of the fetal alcohol syndrome in early infancy. The Lancet, 2, 999–1001.
  • Jones, K.L., Smith, D.W., Ulleland, C.N., & Streissguth, A.P. (1973). Pattern of malformation in offspring of chronic alcoholic mothers. The Lancet, 1, 1267–1271.
  • Kerns, K.A., Don, A., Mateer, C.A., & Streissguth, A. (1997). Cognitive deficits in nonretarded adults with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 30(6), 685–693.
  • Kodituwakku, Piyadasa W., Kalberg, Wendy, & May, Philip, A. (2001). The effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on executive functioning. Alcohol Research and Health, 25, 192–198.
  • Ladue, R. (1993, February 4). Psychosocial Needs Associated with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Practical Guidelines for Parents and Caretakers. Fetal Alcohol and Drug Unit, University of Washington. Retrieved October 20, 2008, from http://depts.washington.edu/fadu/Ladue.psychosocialneeds.pdf .
  • Lawryk, L. (2008). Finding Perspective…Raising Successful Children Affected by Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: A Parent’s Rule to Creating Prevention Strategies and Intervention Techniques Using the OBD (Organic Brain Dysfunction) 3 Step Plan. Bragg Creek, Alta., OBD Triage Institute.
  • Lemoine, Paul. (2003). The history of alcoholic fetopathies. Journal of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome International, 1, e2–e16.
  • Lemoine, Paul, Harousseau, H., Borteyru, J.P., & Menuet, J.C. (1968). Les enfants des parents alcoholiques : anomolies observees à propos de 127 cas (The children of alcoholic parents: Anomalies observed in 127 cases). Quest Medical, 25, 476–482.
  • Majewski, F., Bierich, J.R., Loser, H., Michaelis, R., Leiber, B., & Bettecken, F. (1976) Zur Klinik und Pathogenese der Alkohol-Embryopathie: Bericht uber 68 Falle. [Diagnosis and pathogenesis of alcohol embryopathy: Report of 68 cases]. Munchener Medizinische Wochenschrift 118 (50): 1635–1642.
  • Malisza, K.L., Allman, A.A., Shiloff, D., Jakobson, L., Longstaffe, S., & Chudley, A.E. (2005). Evaluation of spatial working memory function in children and adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. Pediatric Research 58(6), 1150–1157.
  • Mattson, Sarah N., & Riley, Edward P. (1997). Neurobehavioral and neuroanatomical effects of heavy prenatal exposure to alcohol. In Streissguth Ann, & Kanter, Jonathon (Eds.), The Challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Overcoming Secondary Disabilities (pp. 3–14). Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • Mattson, Sarah N., Schoenfeld, Amy M., & Riley, Edward P. (2002). Assessment and treatment of an adult with FAS: Neuropsychological and behavioral effects. Alcohol Research and Health, 25(3), 185–191.
  • McFarlane, Audrey. (2005, April 5). Exploration of Persons with Developmental Disabilities (PDD) Services in Alberta for People with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD). Lakeland Centre for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.
  • McFarlane, Audrey. Life After Diagnosis: A Holistic Approach to Supporting Adults with FASD. Paper presented at the Alberta Mentorship Conference, Edmonton, Alberta, October 15–17, 2008.
  • McFarlane, Audrey, & Rajani, Hasmukhalal. (2007). Rural FASD Diagnostic Services Model: Lakeland Centre for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Canadian Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 14(3), 301–306. Retrieved October 8, 2008, from http://www.cjcp.ca/pdf/FAR8002_Clarren-e223-e237.pdf
  • Miller, L.C., Chan. W., Litvinova, A., Rubin, A., Comfort, K., Tirella, Linda, et al. (2006). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in children residing in Russian orphanages: A phenotypic survey. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research, 30(3), 531–538.
  • Moore, E.S., Ward, R.E., Wetherill, L.F., Rogers, J.L., Autti-Ramo, I., & Fagerlund, Å., et al. (2007). Unique facial features distinguish Fetal Alcohol Syndrome patients and controls in diverse populations. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 31(10), 1707–1713.
  • National Task Force on FAS/FAE, Bertrand, J., Floyd, R.L., Weber, M.K., O’Connor, M., Riley, E.P., et al. (2004). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Guidelines for Referral and Diagnosis (http://www.guideline.gov/summary/summary.aspx?doc_id=5960). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Retrieved October 10, 1008.
  • Olegard, R., Sabel, K.G., Aronsson, M., Sandin, B., Johansson, P.R., Carlsson, C., et al. (1979). Effects on child alcohol abuse during pregnancy. Acta Paediatrica. Scandinavia (Suppl. 275), 112–121.
  • O’Malley, K., & Huggins, J. (2005). Suicidality in adolescents and adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 50(2), 125.
  • Peadon, Elizabeth, Fremantle, Emily, Bower, Carol, & Elliott, Elizabeth. (2008). International survey of diagnostic services for children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. BMC Pediatrics, 8, 12–19.
  • Pei, Jacqueline, & Rinaldi, Christina. (2004). A review of the evolution of diagnostic practices for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Developmental Disabilities Bulletin, 32(2), 125–139.
  • Poole, N. (2003). Mother and Child Reunion: Preventing Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder by Promoting Women’s Health. B.C. Centre for Excellence in Women’s Health.
  • Premji, S., Benzies, K., Serrett, K., & Hayden, K.A. (2007). Research-based interventions for children and youth with a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Revealing the gap. Child: Care, Health and Development, 33(4), 389–397.
  • Public Health Agency of Canada. (n.d.). Federal Government Actions on Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Ottawa: Author. Retrieved October 8, 2008, from Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD).
  • Riley, E.P., McGee, C.L., & Sowell, E.R. (2004). Teratogenic effects of alcohol: A decade of brain imaging. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, 127C (1), 35–41.
  • Riley, E.P., Mattson, S.N., Ting-Kai, Li., Jacobson, S., Coles, C.D., Kodituwakku, P.W., et al. (2003). Neurobehavioral consequences of prenatal alcohol exposure: An international perspective. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 27(2), 362–373.
  • Rudnick, Abraham, & Ornoy, Asher. (1999). Fetal alcohol exposure and adult psychiatric disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 156(7), 1128.
  • Rutman, D., Callahan, M., Lundquist, A., Jackson, S., & Field, B. (2000). Substance Use and Pregnancy: Conceiving Women in the Policy Making Process. Ottawa: Status of Women Canada.
  • Sampson, P.D., Streissguth, A.P., Bookstein, F.L., Little, R.E., Clarren, S.K., Dehaene, P., et al. (1997). Incidence of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and prevalence of alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder. Teratology, 56, 317–326.
  • Sharpe, Tanya T., Alexander, Martha, Hutcherson, Johnni, Floyd, Louise, Brimacombe, Michael, Levine, Robert, et al. (2004). Report from the CDC: Physician and allied health professionals’ training and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Journal of Women’s Health, 13(2), 133–139.
  • Smitherman, C.H. (1994). The lasting impact of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect on children and adolescents. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 8(3), 121–126.
  • Sokol, Robert J., Delaney-Black, Virginia,, & Nordstrom, Beth. (2008). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. JAMA, 290(22), 2996–2999.
  • Sowell, E.R., Mattson, S.N., Kan, E., Thompson, R.M., Riley, E.P., & Toga, A. (2008). Abnormal cortical thickness and brain-behavior correlation patterns in individuals with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure. Cerebral Cortex 18(1), 136–144.
  • Sowell, E.R., Thompson, P.M., Mattson, S.N., Tessner, K.D., Jernigan, T.L., Riley, P., et al. (2002). Regional brain shape abnormalities persist into adolescence after heavy prenatal alcohol exposure. Cerebral Cortex, 12(8), 856–865.
  • Spear, N.E., & Molina, J.C. (2005). Fetal or infantile exposure to ethanol promotes ethanol ingestion in adolescence and adulthood: A theoretical review. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 29(6), 909–929.
  • Spohr, H.L., Willms, J., & Steinhausen, H.C. (2007). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in young adulthood. The Journal of Pediatrics, 150, 175–179.
  • Spohr, H.L., Willms, J., & Steinhausen, H.C. (1994). The Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in adolescents. Acta Paediatrica, 404, 19–26.
  • Spohr, H.L., Willms, J., & Steinhausen, H.C. (1993). Prenatal exposure and long-term developmental consequences. The Lancet, 341, 907–910.
  • Stade, B., Clark, K., & D’Agostino, D. (2004). FAS at street level: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and homelessness. Journal of FAS International, 2(10), 1–50.
  • Stade, B.C., Stevens, B., Ungar, W.J., Beyene, J., & Koren G. (2006). Health-related quality of life of Canadian children and youth prenatally exposed to alcohol. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 4(81), n.p. indicated.
  • Stonehocker, Diane. (2007, June 8).Adult Support Coordinator Program: Final Evaluation 2004–2007. Cold Lake, Alberta: Centre for FASD, Community Support Services Branch, Alberta Seniors and Community Supports.
  • Stratton, K., Howe, C., & Battaglia, F. (Eds.). (1996). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • Streissguth, A.P. (1997). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: A Guide for Families and Communities. Baltimore, MD: Paul. H. Brookes Publishing.
  • Streissguth, Ann P. (1994). A long-term perspective of FAS. Alcohol Health and Research World, 18(1), 74–81.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Aase, J.M., Clarren, S.K., Randels, S.P., LaDue, R.A., & Smith, D.F. (1991). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in adolescents and adults. JAMA, 265, 1961–1967.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Barr, H.M., Kogan, J., and Bookstein, F.L. (1997). Primary and secondary disabilities in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. In Streissguth, Ann, & Kanter, Jonathon (Eds.), The Challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Overcoming Secondary Disabilities (pp. 25–51).Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Bookstein, F.L., Barr, H.M., Press, S., & Sampson, P.D. (1998). Fetal Alcohol Behavior Scale. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 22(2), 325–333.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Bookstein, F.L., Barr, H.M., Sampson, P.D., & O’Malley, K. (2004). Risk factors for adverse life outcomes in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effects. Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 25(4), 228–238.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Herman, C.S., & Smith, D.W. (1978). Intelligence, behaviour, and dysmorphogenesis in the Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: A report on 20 patients. The Journal of Pediatrics, 92(3), 363–367.
  • Streissguth, A., & Kanter, J. (1997). The Challenge of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: A Guide for Families and Communities. Seattle: University of Seattle Press.
  • Streissguth, A.P., & O’Malley, K. (2000). Neuropsychiatric implications and long-term consequences of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 5(3), 177–190.
  • Streissguth, A.P., Sampson, P.D., & Barr, H.M. (1989). Neurobehavioral dose–response effects of prenatal alcohol exposure in humans from infancy to adulthood. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 145–157.
  • Sullivan, A. (2008). Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) in the adult: Vulnerability, disability, or diagnosis – a psychodynamic perspective. In O’Malley, K. (Ed.), ADHD and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) (pp. 215–245). New York: Nova Science Publishers.
  • Swayze, Victor W. 2nd , Johnson, V.P., Hanson, J.W., Piven, J., Sato, Y., Giedd, J.N., et al. (1997). Magnetic resonance imaging of brain anomalies in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Pediatrics, 99(2), 232–240.
  • Warren, K.R., Calhoun, F.J., May, P.A., Viljoen, D.L., Li, T-K., Tanaka, H., et al. (2001). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: An international perspective. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 25(5), 202S–206S.
  • Wright, Anne, and Associates. (2004, September). We Care Facilitators’ Manual. (http://www.annewright.ca/workshops_training/documents/weCARESFacilitatorsManualSeptember3.pdf) HRSDC National Homelessness Initiative. Retrieved October 15, 2008.
  • Yates, W.R., Cadoret, R.J., Troughton, E.P., Stewart, M., & Giunta, T.S. (1998). Effect of fetal alcohol exposure on adult symptoms of nicotine, alcohol, and drug dependence. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 22(4), 914–920.
Assessment and Diagnosis of FASD Among Adults: A National and International Systematic Review

PDF Document
1.51 MB - 76 pages

Inventory of Literature on the Assessment and Diagnosis of FASD Among Adults

PDF Document
667 KB - 37 pages

Page details

Date modified: