Major federal transfers

In 2025-26, provinces and territories will receive $103.8 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Provinces and Territories
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 36,068 37,150 38,584 40,373 41,870 43,126 45,208 49,421 52,081 54,685
Canada Social Transfer 13,348 13,748 14,161 14,586 15,023 15,474 15,938 16,416 16,909 17,416
Equalization 17,880 18,254 18,958 19,837 20,573 20,911 21,920 23,963 25,253 26,170
Offshore Offsets3 44 36 -72 2 86 44 48 - - -
Territorial Formula Financing4 3,603 3,682 3,785 3,948 4,180 4,380 4,553 4,834 5,159 5,489
Total - Federal Support 70,943 72,870 75,416 78,746 81,732 83,935 87,667 94,634 99,401 103,759
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,959 1,997 2,038 2,098 2,149 2,197 2,256 2,367 2,407 2,440

See additional notes

1 This excludes Fiscal Stabilization payments: Alberta ($251.4 million) and Saskatchewan ($20.3 million as well as $18.6 million ex gratia payment) for 2016-17; Alberta ($576.5 million) for 2020-21.

2 This excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $500 million in 2019-20, $4 billion in 2020-21, $2 billion in 2021-22 and $2 billion in 2022-23, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $713 million for 2025-26.

3 Offshore Offsets to Nova Scotia include cash amounts from the 2005 Arrangement (including the extension until 2022-23). They also include Cumulative Best-of Guarantee payments/recoveries to Nova Scotia until 2019-20.

4 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payments include an additional $67 million to Yukon ($16 million), Northwest Territories ($24 million), and Nunavut ($26 million) in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes transition payments to Yukon ($1.3 million) and Northwest Territories ($1.7 million) for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Newfoundland and Labrador

In 2025-26, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador will receive $1.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Newfoundland and Labrador
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 528 538 549 563 575 587 618 666 688 709
Canada Social Transfer 196 199 201 203 206 211 218 221 223 226
Equalization - - - - - - - - 218 113
Total - Federal Support 724 737 750 767 781 798 836 887 1,129 1,049
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,574 1,646 2,071 1,901

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $7.0 million in 2019-20, $55.0 million in 2020-21, $27.2 million in 2021-22 and $27.1 million in 2022-23 to Newfoundland and Labrador, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $9 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Prince Edward Island

In 2025-26, the Government of Prince Edward Island will receive $977 million through major transfers.

Federal Support to Prince Edward Island
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 149 153 160 169 177 185 194 214 225 236
Canada Social Transfer 55 57 59 61 64 67 68 71 73 75
Equalization 380 390 419 419 454 484 503 561 610 666
Total - Federal Support 584 600 637 649 695 736 765 847 908 977
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,912 3,991 4,163 4,131 4,316 4,480 4,587 4,883 5,085 5,324

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $2.1 million in 2019-20, $16.8 million in 2020-21, $8.6 million in 2021-22 and $8.8 million in 2022-23 to Prince Edward Island, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $3 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Nova Scotia

In 2025-26, the Government of Nova Scotia will receive $5.3 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Nova Scotia
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 944 967 998 1,042 1,080 1,117 1,189 1,303 1,358 1,410
Canada Social Transfer 349 358 366 376 388 401 419 433 441 449
Equalization 1,722 1,779 1,933 2,015 2,146 2,315 2,458 2,803 3,284 3,465
Offshore Offsets2 44 36 -72 2 86 44 48 - - -
Total - Federal Support 3,060 3,140 3,227 3,435 3,699 3,877 4,114 4,539 5,083 5,324
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,228 3,306 3,370 3,547 3,770 3,920 4,046 4,305 4,722 4,855

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $12.9 million in 2019-20, $103.0 million in 2020-21, $51.8 million in 2021-22 and $52.3 million in 2022-23 to Nova Scotia, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $18 million for 2025-26.

2 The amounts reported here include cash from the 2005 Arrangement and the extension until 2022-23: $33 million in 2016-17, $20 million in 2017-18, $18 million in 2018-19, $8 million in 2019-20, $86 million in 2020-21, $44 million in 2021-22 and $48 million in 2022-23. They also include Cumulative Best-of Guarantee payments to Nova Scotia $11 million in 2016-17 and $16 million in 2017-18, and recoveries of $90 million in 2018-19 and $6 million in 2019-20.

Federal Support to New Brunswick

In 2025-26, the Government of New Brunswick will receive $4.6 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to New Brunswick
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 754 780 803 835 861 891 939 1,027 1,078 1,128
Canada Social Transfer 279 289 295 302 309 320 331 341 350 359
Equalization 1,708 1,760 1,874 2,023 2,210 2,274 2,360 2,631 2,897 3,123
Total - Federal Support 2,741 2,829 2,972 3,160 3,381 3,485 3,630 3,999 4,325 4,610
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,621 3,692 3,858 4,071 4,321 4,416 4,498 4,815 5,062 5,256

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $10.3 million in 2019-20, $82.2 million in 2020-21, $41.2 million in 2021-22 and $41.7 million in 2022-23 to New Brunswick, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $15 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Quebec

In 2025-26, the Government of Quebec will receive $29.3 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Quebec
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 8,279 8,437 8,736 9,131 9,442 9,707 10,072 10,911 11,423 11,917
Canada Social Transfer 3,064 3,122 3,206 3,299 3,388 3,483 3,551 3,624 3,709 3,795
Equalization 10,030 11,081 11,732 13,124 13,253 13,119 13,666 14,037 13,316 13,567
Total - Federal Support 21,372 22,640 23,674 25,554 26,083 26,309 27,289 28,572 28,448 29,280
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 2,571 2,732 2,826 3,010 3,041 3,060 3,152 3,237 3,141 3,159

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $112.9 million in 2019-20, $902.4 million in 2020-21, $450 million in 2021-22 and $447.1 million in 2022-23 to Quebec, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $155 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Ontario

In 2025-26, the Government of Ontario will receive $28.8 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Ontario
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 13,899 14,305 14,904 15,618 16,232 16,710 17,586 19,266 20,339 21,396
Canada Social Transfer 5,144 5,294 5,470 5,642 5,824 5,996 6,200 6,400 6,603 6,814
Equalization 2,304 1,424 963 - - - - 421 576 546
Total - Federal Support 21,347 21,022 21,337 21,260 22,056 22,706 23,786 26,087 27,518 28,757
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,530 1,496 1,493 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,574 1,673 1,707 1,728

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $193.7 million in 2019-20, $1,550.8 million in 2020-21, $775.5 million in 2021-22 and $776.3 million in 2022-23 to Ontario, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $279 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Manitoba

In 2025-26, the Government of Manitoba will receive $7.3 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Manitoba
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 1,310 1,357 1,410 1,471 1,520 1,571 1,641 1,794 1,885 1,974
Canada Social Transfer 485 502 518 531 545 564 579 596 612 629
Equalization 1,736 1,820 2,037 2,255 2,510 2,719 2,933 3,510 4,352 4,689
Total - Federal Support 3,531 3,680 3,964 4,257 4,576 4,853 5,153 5,900 6,849 7,291
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 2,684 2,760 2,932 3,114 3,314 3,488 3,653 4,064 4,583 4,750

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $18.2 million in 2019-20, $145.2 million in 2020-21, $72.4 million in 2021-22 and $72.5 million in 2022-23 to Manitoba, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $26 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Saskatchewan

In 2025-26, the Government of Saskatchewan will receive $2.2 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Saskatchewan
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 1,142 1,170 1,212 1,259 1,298 1,334 1,368 1,491 1,564 1,634
Canada Social Transfer 423 433 445 455 466 479 482 495 508 521
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 1,565 1,602 1,657 1,714 1,764 1,813 1,851 1,986 2,072 2,155
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,574 1,646 1,671 1,695

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payment to Saskatchewan ($20.3 million) and the ex gratia Fiscal Stabilization payment to Saskatchewan ($18.6 million) for 2016-17 are not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $15.6 million in 2019-20, $124.1 million in 2020-21, $61.8 million in 2021-22 and $61.4 million in 2022-23 to Saskatchewan, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $21 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Alberta

In 2025-26, the Government of Alberta will receive $8.6 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Alberta
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 4,213 4,315 4,478 4,684 4,866 5,013 5,233 5,771 6,167 6,560
Canada Social Transfer 1,559 1,597 1,644 1,692 1,746 1,799 1,845 1,917 2,002 2,089
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 5,772 5,912 6,122 6,377 6,611 6,812 7,078 7,688 8,169 8,649
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,574 1,646 1,671 1,695

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payments to Alberta for 2016-17 ($251.4 million) and for 2020-21 ($576.5 million) are not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $58.1 million in 2019-20, $465.3 million in 2020-21, $232.3 million in 2021-22 and $233.1 million in 2022-23 to Alberta, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $86 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to British Columbia

In 2025-26, the Government of British Columbia will receive $10.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to British Columbia
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2024-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 4,731 5,004 5,204 5,467 5,678 5,865 6,217 6,817 7,188 7,548
Canada Social Transfer 1,751 1,852 1,910 1,975 2,037 2,104 2,192 2,264 2,334 2,404
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 6,482 6,857 7,114 7,442 7,715 7,970 8,408 9,081 9,522 9,952
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,574 1,646 1,671 1,695

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $67.5 million in 2019-20, $541.8 million in 2020-21, $272.4 million in 2021-22 and $273.2 million in 2022-23 to British Columbia, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $98 million for 2025-26.

Federal Support to Yukon

In 2025-26, the Government of Yukon will receive $1.5 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Yukon
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 38 40 42 44 46 49 51 56 59 62
Canada Social Transfer 14 15 15 16 17 17 18 19 19 20
Territorial Formula Financing2 895 919 950 997 1,055 1,118 1,174 1,252 1,350 1,454
Total - Federal Support 946 975 1,008 1,058 1,118 1,184 1,243 1,327 1,428 1,536
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 24,909 24,646 24,898 25,575 26,519 27,492 28,417 29,305 30,579 32,004

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.5 million in 2019-20, $4.4 million in 2020-21, $2.2 million in 2021-22 and $2.3 million in 2022-23 to Yukon, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $1 million for 2025-26.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $16 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes an annual transition payment of $1.3 million for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Northwest Territories

In 2025-26, the Government of Northwest Territories will receive $1.9 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Northwest Territories
(millions of dollars)
  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 44 46 47 48 50 52 52 55 56 58
Canada Social Transfer 16 17 17 18 18 19 18 18 18 18
Territorial Formula Financing2 1,220 1,232 1,256 1,309 1,413 1,480 1,519 1,611 1,699 1,803
Total - Federal Support 1,281 1,295 1,321 1,375 1,481 1,550 1,590 1,684 1,774 1,879
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 28,686 28,820 29,227 30,526 32,623 33,925 35,537 37,765 39,662 41,965

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.6 million in 2019-20, $4.8 million in 2020-21, $2.4 million in 2021-22 and $2.3 million in 2022-23 to Northwest Territories, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $1 million for 2025-26.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $24 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes an annual transition payment of $1.7 million for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Nunavut

In 2025-26, the Government of Nunavut will receive $2.3 billion through major transfers.

  2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 37 38 40 41 43 45 47 50 52 54
Canada Social Transfer 14 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 17
Territorial Formula Financing2 1,489 1,530 1,579 1,642 1,713 1,782 1,859 1,971 2,109 2,231
Total - Federal Support 1,539 1,582 1,633 1,698 1,771 1,843 1,923 2,038 2,178 2,302
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 41,460 42,235 42,985 44,019 45,367 46,488 47,490 50,094 52,923 55,305

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.5 million in 2019-20, $4.1 million in 2020-21, $2.1 million in 2021-22 and $2.1 million in 2022-23 to Nunavut, but it includes the CHT 5 per cent guarantee top-up of $1 million for 2025-26.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $26 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

Additional Notes for Tables on Federal Support to Provinces and Territories

Totals may not add due to rounding and are subject to regular revision.

Canada Health Transfer and Canada Social Transfer for 2024-25 and 2025-26 are preliminary. Final amounts for 2024-25 will be determined in September 2025 and final amounts for 2025-26 will be determined in September 2026.

Page details

Date modified: