Health Promotion - Protein for fitness and health

It's important to eat some protein with every meal in order to meet your body's needs. Since our bodies aren't designed to store excess protein, we need a regular supply.

Protein is found naturally in a number of foods: meat, poultry, fish and seafood, milk products, eggs, legumes, nuts and seeds. Protein foods, along with vegetables, fruit and whole grains, form the foundation for healthy eating that Canada’s Food Guide recommends we consume on a regular basis.

Protein from animal sources: “complete” protein

Protein found in milk, yogurt and cheese is considered a “complete protein.” All animal-based foods such as meat, fish, milk, yogurt and cheese contain complete protein. Complete protein provides enough of all nine essential amino acids in the right proportions. These amino acids are considered ‘essential’ because your body cannot make them. On the other hand, plant-based protein, found in most legumes, nuts and grains, for example, are deemed “incomplete.”

Variety promotes health

A diet that includes a variety of protein foods matters, because it provides us with the various essential nutrients we need for our overall health. For example, fatty fish, such as salmon and trout, contain valuable omega-3; red meat is especially rich in iron and zinc that is easy for the body to absorb; milk products are an important and reliable source of calcium and other key nutrients essential for bone health; legumes and nuts are fabulous sources of fibre in addition to other nutrients. That’s why it’s important to include a wide variety of protein foods in your everyday diet.

Did you know that the majority of Canadians do not consume enough calcium? Including milk products, such as milk, yogurt, and cheese, in your daily diet is an easy way to make sure you’re getting your recommended dose of calcium.

Protein: An ally for active lives

Eating enough protein is important to help build and maintain healthy muscles. Protein helps repair muscles after intense physical activity and stimulates muscle development after training.

Protein and your appetite

Protein plays a key role in promoting satiety, the feeling of fullness you get after you eat. Not eating enough protein, may leave you feeling hungry, which could lead you to snack more (often on less nutritious foods). Another good reason to eat enough protein with your meals and snacks.

Source: https://whatyoueat.ca/en/nourish-your-mind/protein-for-your-fitness-and-health/