Parks Canada and the World Wars

Canada's participation in the First World War (1914-1918) and the Second World War (1939-1945) touched every community in this country. In 2014, the Government of Canada launched a seven year commemoration period to mark the centennial of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the Second World War. As the custodian of nearly 50 places with a connection to the World Wars among its broad network of 171 national historic sites, 46 national parks, one national urban park, and four national marine conservation areas, Parks Canada actively supports these national commemorations.

Parks Canada’s Hometown Heroes initiative honours the courage of individuals from all walks of life who made unique contributions to the war effort. Their exploits are told through panels, exhibits and special events across the country. To date, more than 25 Parks Canada places have taken part in the program with more than 100 individuals recognized.

As a complementary initiative, Parks Canada’s Home Port Heroes pays tribute to the courage and sacrifice of those who participated in the Battles of the Atlantic and the St. Lawrence. Through the lens of the Merchant Navy, in particular that of the men and women from every province who served in, and built the ships of this vital transportation service, the heroic story of defending the Allied lifeline is told. Nearly 30 merchant ships were named after national parks or forts of national historic importance managed by Parks Canada.

In 2018, Parks Canada, in conjunction with the Royal Canadian Navy and community partners, are hosting a number of public events across the country to raise awareness of Canada’s nautical history during the Second World War through ceremonies, exhibits and multi-generational hands-on activities.