State of the Canadian Armed Forces

The State of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) tool is designed to provide regular updates and awareness of the current strength of the CAF. The information provided on this webpage is based on the most current data available from live systems at the time of reporting. As these systems are continuously updated, historical data may be adjusted to reflect new information, leading to minor variances.

CAF Recruitment

Our North, Strong and Free commits to modernizing the CAF recruitment process and rebuilding the military to an authorized strength of 71,500 Regular Force and 38,800Footnote 2  Reserve Force members prior to March 31, 2032.

The CAF recruits people interested in making a difference as part of a dynamic, exciting, and diverse team to protect Canadian values and interests at home and abroad. To help achieve this, the CAF recently changed its recruitment process.

These modernization efforts include the implementation of a probationary period, streamlining the security clearance process, implementation of the Scored Employment Application Form, re-evaluating common enrolment medical standards, and the creation of a new Online Applicant Portal.

Probationary Period

Applicants can train while the administrative work takes place. During this process, if the recruit does not meet the required security clearance, right personality, medical or any other aspect of being a suitable CAF member, they will be released from the CAF in an expedited manner.

Streamlining Security Clearance Process

Most applicants can now start their basic training upon receiving Reliability Status clearance, with elevated security clearance processed in parallel. A reliability Status includes a check on a candidate’s citizenship, residency, travel, education, and foreign ties.

This change speeds up enrolment while maintaining rigorous security standards. New recruits must still obtain the appropriate clearance for their occupation after their basic training. If it is not provided at that time, they will be offered an occupational transfer or an option to release.

Scored Employment Application Form

The Scored Employment Application Form (SEAF) evaluates and examines an array of essential qualities for personal and organizational success. The SEAF evaluates candidates based on education, experience, leadership, and other life achievements, providing a broader, barrier-free assessment.

The implementation of the SEAF assessment tool enhances the overall applicant experience and provides a faster path to enrolment without compromising standards.

Modernized Common Enrolment Medical Standards

The CAF reviews medical standards for CAF applicants on a case-by-case basis and ensures that applications are individually assessed to determine whether any specific medical employment limitations should be considered for the applicant, and to ensure their eligibility for enrolment and likelihood of success during basic training. 

Online Applicant Portal 

The Online Applicant Portal (OAP) launched in March 2025 and was designed primarily to ease the application process for prospects. While the application steps remained the same, the OAP now saves applicants time by supporting electronic document submission. The electronic upload capabilities help reduce the number of visits to a recruiting detachment, thereby providing more flexibility to applicants from isolated communities.

CAF Population

Last updated: January 31, 2026

CAF Population summary

  Actual Authorized / Target 
Regular ForceFootnote 1 66,361
71,500
Primary ReserveFootnote 2 31,404
38,800

State of Regular Force Recruitment

Enrolment and Component Transfers

  Target Actual Achieved
ExternalFootnote 3 6,957 5,209 75%
Internal Footnote 4 655 572 87%
Total 7,612 5,781 76%

Enrolment by fiscal year

Fiscal year EnrolmentFootnote 5
2024–2025 6,710
2023–2024 4,334
2022–2023 3,924
2021–2022 4,782
2020–2021 2,011

Intake Achieved by Occupation Authority

  Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) Canadian Army (CA) Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Military Personnel Command (MILPERSCOM)Footnote 7 Canadian Armed Forces (CAF)
TargetFootnote 6 1,114 3,178 1,360 1,960 7,612
Intake 854 2,248 1,041 1,638 5,781
Achieved 77% 71% 77% 84% 76%
Total StrengthFootnote 8 7,866 22,092 14,291 22,112 66,361

Page details

2026-02-20