Diphtheria
Diphtheria is a contagious disease that is caused by bacteria. Anyone who has not been immunized can get diphtheria.
The symptoms of diphtheria include:
- sore throat
- fever
- difficulty breathing
Diphtheria can be very serious, especially for infants and very young children. It was once one of the most common causes of death in Canadian children under the age of 5.
Fortunately, diphtheria can be prevented through immunization. The diphtheria vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect you and your children. Thanks to immunization, in the last twenty years less than 5 cases of diphtheria are reported each year in Canada.
Services and information
Causes
Causes of the disease, how it's spread, and where it's found.
Symptoms
Main symptoms, what to look for and what to do if you become ill.
Risks
What the risks are and who is most at risk.
Treatment
How the disease is diagnosed and treatment options.
Prevention
How the disease can be prevented, vaccine information and additional measures.
Surveillance
How the disease is monitored.
Health Professionals
Disease description, epidemiology, publications and resources.
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