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Page 10: HIV and AIDS in Canada: Surveillance Report to December 31, 2014 - Data tables

Data tables

Table 1: Number of HIV cases by year of test (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2
Year of test Number of cases reported to PHAC
1985-1995 35,766
1996 2,729
1997 2,460
1998 2,290
1999 2,184
2000 2,092
2001 2,216
2002 2,460
2003 2,468
2004 2,520
2005 2,476
2006 2,537
2007 2,439
2008 2,620
2009 2,391
2010 2,330
2011 2,290
2012 2,081
2013 2,076
2014 2,044
Total 80,469
Table 2: Cumulative number of HIV cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) and children (< 15 years old) by sex between November 1, 1985 and December 31, 2014 Footnote 1
Age and sex Number of cases reported %Footnote 2
Children (< 15 years old) 650 0.8
Males 362 57.5
Females 268 42.5
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender  20  
Adults (≥ 15 years old)Footnote 3 76,281 99.2
Males 61,131 81.5
Females 13,866 18.5
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender  1,284  
Age group not reported 3,538  
Males 1,993  
Females 174  
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender  1,371  
Total 80,469 100.0
Males 63,486 81.6
Females 14,308 18.4
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender 2,675  
Table 3: Number of HIV cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by year of test and sex
  Males Females Sex not reported/
transsexual/transgender 		Total
Year of test Number of cases Cumulative total Number of cases Cumulative total Number of cases Cumulative total Number of cases Cumulative total
1985-2003 42,007 42,007 7,564 7,564 1,204 1,204 50,775 50,775
2004 1,834 43,841 647 8,211 3 1,207 2,484 53,259
2005 1,812 45,653 618 8,829 5 1,212 2,435 55,694
2006 1,812 47,465 692 9,521 6 1,218 2,510 58,204
2007 1,800 49,265 600 10,121 8 1,226 2,408 60,612
2008 1,917 51,182 665 10,786 4 1,230 2,586 63,198
2009 1,755 52,937 604 11,390 7 1,237 2,366 65,564
2010 1,761 54,698 527 11,917 14 1,251 2,302 67,866
2011 1,724 56,422 533 12,450 11 1,262 2,268 70,134
2012 1,578 58,000 480 12,930 5 1,267 2,063 72,197
2013 1,600 59,600 442 13,372 9 1,276 2,051 74,248
2014 1,531 61,131 494 13,866 8 1,284 2,033 76,281
TotalFootnote 1 61,131   13,866   1,284   76,281  
Table 4A: Number of HIV cases by age group and year of test Footnote 1
Age group Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 2
Children < 15 years 556 20 16 12 16 21 9 650 0.8
Adults 63,198 2,366 2,302 2,268 2,063 2,051 2,033 76,281 99.2
15 to 19 years 1,000 48 31 45 36 39 37 1,236 1.6
20 to 29 years 16,055 530 523 516 478 460 437 18,999 24.7
30 to 39 years 25,040 715 718 694 608 604 645 29,024 37.7
40 to 49 years 14,066 716 612 582 575 514 466 17,531 22.8
≥ 50 years 6,120 357 418 431 366 434 448 8,574 11.1
Adult, age unknownFootnote 3 917 0 0 0 0 0 0 917 1.2
Subtotal 63,754 2,386 2,318 2,280 2,079 2,072 2,042 76,931 100.0
Age group not reported 3,503 5 12 10 2 4 2 3,538  
Total 67,257 2,391 2,330 2,290 2,081 2,076 2,044 80,469  
Table 4B: Number of HIV cases among males by age group and year of test Footnote 1
Age group Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 2
Male children < 15 years 320 7 8 5 9 10 3 362 0.6
Adult males 51,182 1,755 1,761 1,724 1,578 1,600 1,531 61,131 99.4
15 to 19 years 560 21 15 21 22 26 24 689 1.1
20 to 29 years 12,183 372 386 384 359 359 350 14,393 23.4
30 to 39 years 20,514 492 522 496 440 440 466 23,370 38.0
40 to 49 years 11,978 575 507 462 461 411 351 14,745 24.0
≥ 50 years 5,171 295 331 361 296 364 340 7,158 11.6
Adult, age unknownFootnote 3 776 0 0 0 0 0 0 776 1.3
Subtotal 51,502 1,762 1,769 1,729 1,587 1,610 1,534 61,493 100.0
Age group not reported 1,977 2 6 4 1 2 1 1,993  
TotalFootnote 4 53,479 1,764 1,775 1,733 1,588 1,612 1,535 63,486  
Table 4C: Number of HIV cases among females by age group and year of test Footnote 1
Age group Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 2
Female children < 15 years 216 13 8 7 7 11 6 268 1.9
Adult females 10,786 604 527 533 480 442 494 13,866 98.1
15 to 19 years 427 27 16 23 14 13 13 533 3.8
20 to 29 years 3,573 158 133 129 117 100 85 4,295 30.4
30 to 39 years 4,046 221 190 195 166 162 176 5,156 36.5
40 to 49 years 1,842 137 104 117 114 100 114 2,528 17.9
≥ 50 years 811 61 84 69 69 67 106 1,267 9.0
Adult, age unknownFootnote 3 87 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 0.6
Subtotal 11,002 617 535 540 487 453 500 14,134 100.0
Age group not reported 172 0 2 0 0 0 0 174  
TotalFootnote 4 11,174 617 537 540 487 453 500 14,308  
Table 5A: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category
and year of test Footnote 1
Exposure category Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 2
MSM 19,792 55.4 660 41.4 707 46.1 668 45.0 666 46.6 672 48.4 652 48.8 23,817 53.5
MSM/IDU 919 2.6 50 3.1 39 2.5 36 2.4 30 2.1 37 2.7 37 2.8 1,148 2.6
IDU 6,202 17.4 316 19.8 268 17.5 263 17.7 215 15.0 188 13.5 175 13.1 7,627 17.1
Blood/blood productsFootnote 3                                
a) recipient of blood/clotting factor 139 0.4 1 0.1 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 141 0.3
  b) recipient of blood 316 0.9 6 0.4 2 0.1 2 0.1 3 0.2 2 0.1 2 0.1 333 0.7
  c) recipient of clotting factor 315 0.9 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 316 0.7
Heterosexual contact                                
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 2,398 6.7 191 12.0 145 9.5 160 10.8 176 12.3 131 9.4 133 10.0 3,334 7.5
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 2,415 6.8 162 10.2 186 12.1 158 10.7 143 10.0 150 10.8 123 9.2 3,337 7.5
  c) NIR-Het 2,873 8.0 194 12.2 153 10.0 150 10.1 133 9.3 135 9.7 134 10.0 3,772 8.5
OtherFootnote 4 356 1.0 12 0.8 31 2.0 46 3.1 63 4.4 74 5.3 80 6.0 662 1.5
Subtotal 35,725 100.0 1,593 100.0 1,532 100.0 1,483 100.0 1,429 100.0 1,389 100.0 1,336 100.0 44,487 100.0
NIR 3,340   97   73   88   65   40   74   3,777  
Not reported 24,133   676   697   697   569   622   623   28,017  
TotalFootnote 5 63,198   2,366   2,302   2,268   2,063   2,051   2,033   76,281  
Table 5B: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among adult males (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category
and year of test Footnote 1
Exposure category Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 2
MSM 19,701 66.9 660 56.4 707 59.4 668 59.2 666 61.6 672 61.8 652 63.3 23,726 65.6
MSM/IDU 917 3.1 50 4.3 39 3.3 36 3.2 30 2.8 37 3.4 37 3.6 1,146 3.2
IDU 4,061 13.8 187 16.0 165 13.9 161 14.3 129 11.9 123 11.3 99 9.6 4,925 13.6
Blood/blood productsFootnote 3                                
a) recipient of blood/clotting factor 105 0.4 0 0.0 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 106 0.3
  b) recipient of blood 198 0.7 6 0.5 1 0.1 1 0.1 2 0.2 1 0.1 2 0.2 211 0.6
  c) recipient of clotting factor 269 0.9 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 270 0.7
Heterosexual contact                                
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 1,049 3.6 66 5.6 67 5.6 79 7.0 61 5.6 47 4.3 56 5.4 1,425 3.9
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 1,148 3.9 78 6.7 96 8.1 79 7.0 65 6.0 75 6.9 61 5.9 1,602 4.4
  c) NIR-Het 1,745 5.9 118 10.1 95 8.0 78 6.9 92 8.5 95 8.7 78 7.6 2,301 6.4
OtherFootnote 4 262 0.9 4 0.3 19 1.6 26 2.3 37 3.4 38 3.5 45 4.4 431 1.2
Subtotal 29,455 100.0 1,170 100.0 1,190 100.0 1,128 100.0 1,082 100.0 1,088 100.0 1,030 100.0 36,143 100.0
NIR 2,604 69 51 63 50 32 49 2,918  
Not reported 19,123   516   520   533   446   480   452   22,070  
TotalFootnote 5 51,182   1,755   1,761   1,724   1,578   1,600   1,531   61,131  
Table 5C: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among adult females (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and year of test Footnote 1
Exposure category Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 2
IDU 2,089 34.4 129 30.5 103 30.2 102 28.8 86 24.8 64 21.5 74 24.5 2,647 32.5
Blood/blood productsFootnote 3                                
a) recipient of blood/clotting factor 34 0.6 1 0.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 35 0.4
  b) recipient of blood 113 1.9 0 0.0 1 0.3 1 0.3 1 0.3 1 0.3 0 0.0 117 1.4
  c) recipient of clotting factor 33 0.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 33 0.4
Heterosexual contact                                
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 1,343 22.1 125 29.6 77 22.6 80 22.6 115 33.1 83 27.9 77 25.5 1,900 23.3
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 1,249 20.5 84 19.9 90 26.4 79 22.3 78 22.5 74 24.8 61 20.2 1,715 21.1
  c) NIR-Het 1,128 18.6 76 18.0 58 17.0 72 20.3 41 11.8 40 13.4 55 18.2 1,470 18.1
OtherFootnote 4 90 1.5 8 1.9 12 3.5 20 5.6 26 7.5 36 12.1 35 11.6 227 2.8
Subtotal 6,079 100.0 423 100.0 341 100.0 354 100.0 347 100.0 298 100.0 302 100.0 8,144 100.0
NIR 575   25   19   25   13   8   23   688  
Not reported 4,132   156   167   154   120   136   169   5,034  
TotalFootnote 5 10,786   604   527   533   480   442   494   13,866  
Table 5D: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among children (< 15 years old) by exposure category and year of test Footnote 1 Footnote 2
Exposure category Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 3
Blood/blood productsFootnote 4                                
a) recipient of blood/clotting factor 4 1.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 1.0
  b) recipient of blood 20 5.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 20 4.8
  c) recipient of clotting factor 67 18.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 67 16.1
Perinatal transmission
239 64.2 10 100.0 6 75.0 4 57.1 0 0.0 5 45.5 1 25.0 265 63.5
OtherFootnote 5 42 11.3 0 0.0 2 25.0 3 42.9 5 100.0 6 54.5 3 75.0 61 14.6
Subtotal 372 100.0 10 100.0 8 100.0 7 100.0 5 100.0 11 100.0 4 100.0 417 100.0
NIR 16   0   1   0   0   2   0   19
Not reported 168   10   7   5   11   8   5   214
Total 556   20   16   12   16   21   9   650  
Table 5E: Number of HIV cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and age group between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 Footnote 1
Exposure category Age group (years)
15-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 ≥ 50 Age group not reported Total
MSM 11 202 227 118 94 0 652
MSM/IDU 0 10 12 9 6 1 38
IDU 2 27 50 55 41 0 175
Blood/blood productsFootnote 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 2
Heterosexual contact              
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 4 14 61 33 21 0 133
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 2 16 32 34 39 0 123
  c) NIR-Het 3 23 43 24 41 0 134
OtherFootnote 3 2 13 28 20 17 0 80
NIR 1 11 21 20 21 0 74
Not reported 12 121 170 153 167 1 624
Total 37 437 645 466 448 2 2,035
Table 6A: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases by year of test and race/ethnicity between 1998 and December 31, 2014 (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Race/ethnicity Year of test Total
1998-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014  
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
Aboriginal                                
  a) First Nations 1,510 18.5 224 15.8 184 13.6 220 16.7 200 14.9 158 12.3 147 12.3 2,643 16.5
  b) Métis 174 2.1 33 2.3 19 1.4 20 1.5 14 1.0 12 0.9 23 1.9 295 1.8
  c) Inuit 19 0.2 0 0.0 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.1 21 0.1
  d) Aboriginal, unspecified 334 4.1 41 2.9 60 4.4 43 3.3 37 2.8 56 4.4 22 1.8 593 3.7
South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 5 199 2.4 47 3.3 39 2.9 42 3.2 67 5.0 45 3.5 53 4.4 492 3.1
AsianFootnote 6 282 3.5 71 5.0 72 5.3 76 5.8 80 6.0 76 5.9 82 6.9 739 4.6
BlackFootnote 7 816 10.0 237 16.7 208 15.4 240 18.2 295 22.0 214 16.7 235 19.7 2,245 14.0
Latin AmericanFootnote 8 180 2.2 77 5.4 55 4.1 66 5.0 47 3.5 69 5.4 65 5.5 559 3.5
White 4,591 56.3 669 47.2 698 51.6 588 44.6 575 43.0 632 49.4 536 45.0 8,289 51.6
Other 46 0.6 18 1.3 17 1.3 24 1.8 23 1.7 18 1.4 28 2.3 174 1.1
Subtotal 8,151 100.0 1,417 100.0 1,353 100.0 1,319 100.0 1,338 100.0 1,280 100.0 1,192 100.0 16,050 100.0
Not reported 18,151   974   977   971   743   796   852   23,464  
Total 26,302   2,391   2,330   2,290   2,081   2,076   2,044   39,514  
Table 6B: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among males by year of test and race/ethnicity between 1998 and December 31, 2014 (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Race/ethnicity Year of test Total
1998-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014  
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
Aboriginal                                
  a) First Nations 753 12.8 120 11.6 92 8.9 122 12.3 122 12.1 89 8.9 83 9.1 1,381 11.6
  b) Métis 101 1.7 17 1.6 12 1.2 13 1.3 5 0.5 12 1.2 15 1.7 175 1.5
  c) Inuit 14 0.2 0 0.0 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.1 16 0.1
  d) Aboriginal, unspecified 177 3.0 21 2.0 37 3.6 21 2.1 19 1.9 29 2.9 8 0.9 312 2.6
South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 5 154 2.6 41 4.0 32 3.1 38 3.8 57 5.7 38 3.8 43 4.7 403 3.4
AsianFootnote 6 240 4.1 58 5.6 59 5.7 69 7.0 73 7.3 73 7.3 73 8.0 645 5.4
BlackFootnote 7 394 6.7 113 10.9 116 11.3 130 13.1 149 14.8 108 10.8 135 14.9 1,145 9.6
Latin AmericanFootnote 8 167 2.8 69 6.7 51 4.9 61 6.2 45 4.5 65 6.5 61 6.7 519 4.4
White 3,860 65.5 584 56.3 619 60.0 516 52.1 519 51.6 570 56.9 465 51.2 7,133 60.1
Other 35 0.6 14 1.4 12 1.2 20 2.0 17 1.7 17 1.7 24 2.6 139 1.2
Subtotal 5,895 100.0 1,037 100.0 1,031 100.0 990 100.0 1,006 100.0 1,001 100.0 908 100.0 11,868 100.0
Not reported 13,556   727   744   743   582   611   627   17,590  
TotalFootnote 9 19,451   1,764   1,775   1,733   1,588   1,612   1,535   29,458  
Table 6C: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases among females by year of test and race/ethnicity between 1998 and December 31, 2014 (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Race/ethnicity Year of test Total
1998-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014  
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
Aboriginal                                
  a) First Nations 753 33.6 104 27.6 92 28.7 98 29.8 78 23.6 69 24.9 64 22.8 1,258 30.3
  b) Métis 73 3.3 16 4.2 7 2.2 7 2.1 9 2.7 0 0.0 8 2.8 120 2.9
  c) Inuit 5 0.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 0.1
  d) Aboriginal, unspecified 157 7.0 20 5.3 23 7.2 22 6.7 18 5.5 27 9.7 14 5.0 281 6.8
South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 5 45 2.0 5 1.3 7 2.2 4 1.2 10 3.0 7 2.5 10 3.6 88 2.1
AsianFootnote 6 42 1.9 13 3.4 13 4.0 7 2.1 7 2.1 3 1.1 9 3.2 94 2.3
BlackFootnote 7 421 18.8 124 32.9 91 28.3 110 33.4 146 44.2 105 37.9 100 35.6 1,097 26.4
Latin AmericanFootnote 8 12 0.5 8 2.1 4 1.2 5 1.5 2 0.6 4 1.4 4 1.4 39 0.9
White 724 32.3 83 22.0 79 24.6 72 21.9 55 16.7 61 22.0 68 24.2 1,142 27.5
Other 11 0.5 4 1.1 5 1.6 4 1.2 5 1.5 1 0.4 4 1.4 34 0.8
Subtotal 2,243 100.0 377 100.0 321 100.0 329 100.0 330 100.0 277 100.0 281 100.0 4,158 100.0
Not reported 4,354   240   216   211   157   176   219   5,573  
TotalFootnote 9 6,597   617   537   540   487   453   500   9,731  
Table 6D: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases by exposure category and race/ethnicity between 1998 and December 31, 2014 (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3 Footnote 4
Race/ethnicity   Heterosexual contact Total
MSM MSM/IDU IDU Blood/blood products a) origin from an HIV-endemic country b) sexual contact with a person at risk c) NIR-Het Perinatal transmission Other NIR Not reported
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 5
Aboriginal                                                
  a) First Nations 156 2.6 79 17.8 1,587 40.7 3 5.1 2 0.1 389 20.4 315 19.9 14 29.8 28 8.1 35 14.3 35 20.8 2,643 16.5
  b) Métis 23 0.4 14 3.1 182 4.7 2 3.4 0 0.0 37 1.9 28 1.8 1 2.1 4 1.2 3 1.2 1 0.6 295 1.8
  c) Inuit 4 0.1 1 0.2 5 0.1 0 0.0 1 0.1 3 0.2 7 0.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 0.1
  d) Aboriginal, unspecified 52 0.9 12 2.7 202 5.2 7 11.9 0 0.0 268 14.0 14 0.9 1 2.1 2 0.6 34 13.9 1 0.6 593 3.7
South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 6 183 3.1 8 1.8 46 1.2 5 8.5 11 0.8 78 4.1 116 7.3 2 4.3 4 1.2 32 13.1 7 4.2 492 3.1
AsianFootnote 7 472 7.9 9 2.0 22 0.6 1 1.7 30 2.1 78 4.1 94 5.9 0 0.0 19 5.5 6 2.5 8 4.8 739 4.6
BlackFootnote 8 287 4.8 13 2.9 47 1.2 12 20.3 1,315 93.8 194 10.2 133 8.4 16 34.0 200 58.1 16 6.6 12 7.1 2,245 14.0
Latin AmericanFootnote 9 401 6.7 6 1.3 20 0.5 2 3.4 11 0.8 42 2.2 51 3.2 0 0.0 14 4.1 8 3.3 4 2.4 559 3.5
White 4,278 72.0 299 67.2 1,772 45.4 26 44.1 19 1.4 808 42.3 805 50.8 10 21.3 66 19.2 107 43.9 99 58.9 8,289 51.6
Other 85 1.4 4 0.9 21 0.5 1 1.7 13 0.9 13 0.7 23 1.5 3 6.4 7 2.0 3 1.2 1 0.6 174 1.1
Subtotal 5,941 100.0 445 100.0 3,904 100.0 59 100.0 1,402 100.0 1,910 100.0 1,586 100.0 47 100.0 344 100.0 244 100.0 168 100.0 16,050 100.0
Not reported 4,709   224   949   40   1,725   563   1,291   84   30   1,071   12,778   23,464  
Total 10,650   669   4,853   99   3,127   2,473   2,877   131   374   1,315   12,946   39,514  
Table 6E: Number and percentage distribution of HIV cases by race/ethnicity and exposure category between 1998 and December 31, 2014
(all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3 Footnote 4
  Aboriginal   Total
a) First Nations b) Métis c) Inuit d) Aboriginal, unspecified South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 5 AsianFootnote 6 BlackFootnote 7 Latin AmericanFootnote 8 White Other Not reported
Exposure Category n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 9
MSM 156 6.1 23 7.9 4 19.0 52 9.3 183 40.4 472 65.1 287 12.9 401 73.3 4278 52.9 85 50.0 4709 49.0 10,650 42.2
MSM/IDU 79 3.1 14 4.8 1 4.8 12 2.2 8 1.8 9 1.2 13 0.6 6 1.1 299 3.7 4 2.4 224 2.3 669 2.6
IDU 1,587 61.7 182 62.5 5 23.8 202 36.2 46 10.2 22 3.0 47 2.1 20 3.7 1,772 21.9 21 12.4 949 9.9 4,853 19.2
Blood/blood products 3 0.1 2 0.7 0 0.0 7 1.3 5 1.1 1 0.1 12 0.5 2 0.4 26 0.3 1 0.6 40 0.4 99 0.4
Heterosexual contact                                                
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 2 0.1 0 0.0 1 4.8 0 0.0 11 2.4 30 4.1 1,315 59.3 11 2.0 19 0.2 13 7.6 1,725 17.9 3,127 12.4
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 389 15.1 37 12.7 3 14.3 268 48.0 78 17.2 78 10.8 194 8.8 42 7.7 808 10.0 13 7.6 563 5.9 2,473 9.8
  c) NIR-Het 315 12.2 28 9.6 7 33.3 14 2.5 116 25.6 94 13.0 133 6.0 51 9.3 805 10.0 23 13.5 1,291 13.4 2,877 11.4
Perinatal transmission 14 0.5 1 0.3 0 0.0 1 0.2 2 0.4 0 0.0 16 0.7 0 0.0 10 0.1 3 1.8 84 0.9 131 0.5
Other 28 1.1 4 1.4 0 0.0 2 0.4 4 0.9 19 2.6 200 9.0 14 2.6 66 0.8 7 4.1 30 0.3 374 1.5
Subtotal 2,573 100.0 291 100.0 21 100.0 558 100.0 453 100.0 725 100.0 2,217 100.0 547 100.0 8,083 100.0 170 100.0 9,615 100.0 25,253 100.0
NIR 35   3   0   34   32   6   16   8   107   3   1071   1,315  
Not reported 35   1   0   1   7   8   12   4   99   1   12,778   12,946  
Total 2,643   295   21   593   492   739   2,245   559   8,289   174   23,464   39,514  
Table 7A: Number of HIV cases by province/territory and year of test (all ages) Footnote 1
Province/territory Year of test Total
1985-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %
British Columbia 13,349 337 300 288 237 267 262 15,040 18.7
Yukon 50 3 1 1 1 1 3 60 0.1
Alberta 5,029 219 204 224 242 261 276 6,455 8.0
Northwest Territories 46 - - - - - - 54 0.1
NunavutFootnote 2 - - - - - - - 3 0.0
Saskatchewan 1,002 199 174 188 184 129 121 1,997 2.5
Manitoba 1,542 103 121 77 71 118 85 2,117 2.6
Ontario 29,577 996 1,025 1,003 869 815 837 35,122 43.6
QuebecFootnote 3 15,249 512 476 477 443 453 435 18,045 22.4
New Brunswick 396 1 8 10 4 5 3 427 0.5
Nova Scotia 722 13 15 15 18 16 10 809 1.0
Prince Edward Island 42 - - - - - - 50 0.1
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 250 6 5 3 9 7 10 290 0.4
Total 67,257 2,391 2,330 2,290 2,081 2,076 2,044 80,469 100
Table 7B: Number of HIV cases by age group and province/territory between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 Footnote 1
Province/territory Age group (years) Total
0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50+ n
British Columbia 0 0 0 3 60 79 49 71 262
Yukon 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3
Alberta 1 0 0 3 58 93 63 58 276
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - -
Nunavut - - - - - - - - -
Saskatchewan 0 0 1 3 21 40 30 26 121
Manitoba 1 0 0 2 15 28 24 15 85
Ontario 1 0 1 17 200 288 175 153 835
QuebecFootnote 2 1 0 3 9 77 111 114 120 435
New Brunswick 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3
Nova Scotia 0 0 0 0 3 2 4 1 10
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - -
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 3 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 3 10
TotalFootnote 4 4 0 5 37 437 645 466 448 2,042
Table 7C: HIV diagnosis rate (per 100,000 population) by province/territory and year of test (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2
Province/territory Year of test
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
British Columbia 8.5 9.1 8.0 7.6 6.7 6.4 5.2 5.8 5.7
Yukon 6.2 0.0 6.0 8.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 8.2
Alberta 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.7
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - -
Nunavut - - - - - - - - -
Saskatchewan 10.2 12.7 17.1 19.2 16.5 17.6 16.9 11.7 10.8
Manitoba 6.5 6.3 7.3 8.5 9.9 6.2 5.7 9.3 6.6
Ontario 8.9 8.2 8.5 7.7 7.8 7.6 6.5 6.0 6.1
QuebecFootnote 3 7.7 6.9 8.2 6.5 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.6 5.3
New Brunswick 2.5 1.9 1.9 0.1 1.1 1.3 0.5 0.7 0.4
Nova Scotia 2.5 2.1 2.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.1
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - -
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 1.4 0.0 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.6 1.7 1.3 1.9
Total 7.8 7.4 7.9 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.0 5.9 5.8
Table 7D: Number of HIV cases among males, by province/territory and year of diagnosis (all ages) Footnote 1
Province/territory Year of test Total
1985-2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n
British Columbia 10,804 287 266 238 245 208 235 216 12,499
Yukon 35 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 43
Alberta 3,867 152 150 148 154 173 180 187 5,011
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - 42
NunavutFootnote 2 - - - - - - - - 3
Saskatchewan 513 95 110 108 109 109 85 78 1,207
Manitoba 1,096 53 57 84 47 42 71 52 1,502
Ontario 23,353 825 762 813 779 674 671 656 28,533
QuebecFootnote 3 10,690 489 397 359 370 351 342 322 13,320
New Brunswick 328 10 1 8 8 4 5 2 366
Nova Scotia 604 19 11 12 13 18 13 10 700
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - 29
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 193 3 6 5 3 7 6 8 231
TotalFootnote 5 51,544 1,935 1,764 1,775 1,733 1,588 1,612 1,535 63,486
Table 7E: Number of HIV cases among females, by province/territory and year of test (all ages) Footnote 1
Province/territory Year of test Total
1985-2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n
British Columbia 1,853 60 71 62 43 29 32 44 2,194
Yukon 13 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 17
Alberta 929 81 69 56 70 69 80 89 1,443
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - 12
NunavutFootnote 2 - - - - - - - - 0
Saskatchewan 305 79 89 66 79 75 44 43 780
Manitoba 358 35 46 37 30 29 47 33 615
Ontario 4,095 270 225 194 209 190 138 174 5,495
QuebecFootnote 3 2,723 144 114 117 105 91 107 113 3,514
New Brunswick 54 4 0 0 2 0 0 1 61
Nova Scotia 97 2 2 3 2 0 3 0 109
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - 9
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 54 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 59
TotalFootnote 5 10,498 676 617 537 540 487 453 500 14,308
Table 7F: HIV diagnosis rate (per 100,000 population) among males, by province/territory and year of test (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2
Province/territory Year of test
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
British Columbia 13.8 14.2 13.3 12.1 10.7 11.0 9.2 10.3 9.4
Yukon 12.1 0.0 5.9 11.6 0.0 5.5 5.4 5.4 10.7
Alberta 8.5 8.8 8.3 8.0 7.8 8.0 8.8 8.8 8.9
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - -
Nunavut - - - - - - - - -
Saskatchewan 9.8 13.1 18.8 21.3 20.5 20.4 19.9 15.3 13.7
Manitoba 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.5 13.9 7.7 6.8 11.3 8.2
Ontario 12.7 12.8 13.0 11.9 12.6 12.0 10.2 10.1 9.8
QuebecFootnote 3 11.8 10.6 12.7 10.2 9.1 9.3 8.7 8.4 7.9
New Brunswick 3.8 2.5 2.7 0.3 2.2 2.1 1.1 1.3 0.5
Nova Scotia 4.6 4.0 4.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.9 2.8 2.2
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - -
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 2.4 0.0 1.2 2.4 1.9 1.2 2.7 2.3 3.1
TotalFootnote 5 11.3 11.1 11.7 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.2 9.2 8.7
Table 7G: HIV diagnosis rate (per 100,000 population) among females, by province/territory and year of test (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2
Province/territory Females
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
British Columbia 3.4 3.9 2.7 3.2 2.8 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.9
Yukon 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.1 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6
Alberta 4.4 3.9 4.6 3.8 3.0 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.4
Northwest Territories - - - - - - - - -
Nunavut - - - - - - - - -
Saskatchewan 10.6 12.3 15.4 17.2 12.6 14.9 13.9 8.0 7.7
Manitoba 4.7 4.0 5.8 7.6 6.0 4.8 4.6 7.4 5.1
Ontario 5.1 3.6 4.1 3.4 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.0 2.5
QuebecFootnote 3 3.6 3.2 3.7 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.7
New Brunswick 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.3
Nova Scotia 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.0
Prince Edward Island - - - - - - - - -
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.7
TotalFootnote 5 4.3 3.7 4.0 3.6 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.8
Table 7H: Number of HIV cases by exposure category and province/territory between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 (all ages) Footnote 1
Exposure category Province/territory Total
BC YT AB NT NU SK MB ON QCFootnote 2 NB NS PE NL n %Footnote 3
MSM 144 2 78 - - 15 17 379 NR 1 9 - 6 651 48.5
MSM/IDU 2 0 9 - - 0 0 26 NR 0 1 - 0 38 2.8
IDU 19 0 31 - - 55 12 58 NR 0 0 - 0 175 13.0
Blood/blood productsFootnote 4 1 0 0 - - 1 0 0 NR 0 0 - 0 2 0.1
Heterosexual contact
  a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 0 0 29 - - 11 13 78 NR 2 0 - 2 135 10.1
  b) sexual contact with a person at risk 27 0 31 - - 19 17 27 NR 0 0 - 2 123 9.2
  c) NIR-Het 35 1 27 - - 12 0 59 NR 0 0 - 0 134 10.0
Other 4 0 70 - - 6 0 1 NR 0 0 - 0 81 6.0
Subtotal 232 3 275 - - 119 59 628 0 3 10 - 10 1,341 99.9
NIR 2 0 0 - - 2 26 44 0 0 0 - 0 74  
Not reported 28 0 1 - - 0 0 165 435 0 0 - 0 629  
Total 262 3 276 - - 121 85 837 435 3 10 - 10 2,044  
Table 8: Number and percentage distribution of immigration applicants diagnosed with HIV as a result of an IME by year, sex, age group, and province
  Tested in CanadaFootnote 1 Tested overseasFootnote 2
Number diagnosed with HIV % Number diagnosed with HIV %
YearFootnote 3
2002 265 8.8 - -
2003 366 12.2 - -
2004 329 11.0 - -
2005 282 9.4 149 14.1
2006 373 12.4 161 15.2
2007 308 10.3 111 10.5
2008 365 12.2 183 17.3
2009 275 9.2 84 7.9
2010 231 7.7 111 10.5
2011 210 7.0 119 11.2
2012  - - 140 13.2
Sex
Male 1,702 56.7 504 47.6
Female 1,302 43.3 554 52.4
Age group
<15 16 0.5 55 5.2
15-19 45 1.5 45 4.3
20-29 736 24.5 281 26.6
30-39 1,277 42.5 443 41.9
40-49 713 23.7 195 18.4
50+ 217 7.2 39 3.7
ProvinceFootnote 4
AB 174 5.8 160 15.1
BC 253 8.4 137 12.9
MB 83 2.8 96 9.1
ON 1,633 54.4 354 33.5
QC 807 26.9 258 24.4
SK 23 0.8 31 2.9
Atlantic provincesFootnote 5 31 1.0 22 2.1
HIV-endemic country
Yes 2,020 67.2 735 69.5
No 984 32.8 323 30.5
Total 3,004 100.0 1,058 100.0%
Table 9: Number of Canadian perinatally HIV-exposed infants by maternal exposure category and year of birth, 1984-2014
Maternal exposure category Year of birth Total
1984-2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 1
IDU 571 25.4 53 26.8 38 17.6 32 17.4 43 19.3 47 21.3 34 16.6 34 18.1 37 17.0 889 22.8
Blood products/ transfusion/ medical 38 1.7 2 1.0 4 1.9 5 2.7 5 2.2 1 0.5 3 1.5 8 4.3 5 2.3 71 1.8
Heterosexual contact 1,624 72.3 137 69.2 172 79.6 143 77.7 172 77.1 173 78.3 165 80.5 142 75.5 164 75.2 2,892 74.2
Mother-to-childFootnote 2 1 0.0 4 2.0 1 0.5 3 1.6 3 1.3 0 0.0 3 1.5 3 1.6 6 2.8 24 0.6
Other 11 0.5 2 1.0 1 0.5 1 0.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.5 6 2.8 22 0.6
NIR 226   14   26   16   26   15   24   19   15   381  
Total 2,471 100.0 212 100.0 242 100.0 200 100.0 249 100.0 236 100.0 229 100.0 207 100.0 233 100.0 4,279 100.0
Table 10. Number of Canadian perinatally HIV-exposed infants by year of birth, current status and use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for prophylaxis, 1984-2014
Maternal exposure category Year of birth Total
1984-2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
No perinatal ART prophylaxis                    
   Confirmed infected 541 10 5 7 8 4 1 2 0 578
      Asymptomatic 71 10 2 6 7 4 1 2 0 103
      Symptomatic 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18
      Died of AIDS 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
      Died of other 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
      Lost to follow-upFootnote 1 155 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 160
      Adult careFootnote 2 187 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 187
   Confirmed not infected 444 19 15 15 10 7 9 5 4 528
   Infection status not confirmed 27 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 29
      Indeterminate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Lost to follow-up 27 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 29
Subtotal 1,012 29 20 22 18 12 11 7 4 1,135
Any perinatal ART prophylaxis                    
   Confirmed infected 18 1 1 1 4 2 0 0 2 29
      Asymptomatic 3 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 10
      Symptomatic 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 4
      Died of AIDS 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
      Died of other 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
      Lost to follow-upFootnote 1 8 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 11
      Adult careFootnote 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
   Confirmed not infected 1,390 177 214 171 220 215 214 194 207 3,002
   Infection status not confirmed 23 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 18 52
      Indeterminate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 17
      Lost to follow-up 23 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 35
Subtotal 1,431 179 217 173 225 218 216 197 227 3,083
Perinatal ART prophylaxis exposure unknown
28 4 5 5 6 6 2 3 2 61
Total 2,471 212 242 200 249 236 229 207 233 4,279
Table 11. Number of Canadian perinatally HIV-exposed infants by geographic region and status at last report, 1984-2014
  Confirmed infected "Confirmed not infected" Infection status not confirmed Total
Asymptomatic Symptomatic Died of AIDS Died of other LFUFootnote 1 Adult care Subtotal Indeterminate LFU Subtotal n %
BC 22 2 4 2 3 32 65 503 0 7 7 575 13.4
Alberta 25 0 5 1 16 14 61 505 2 17 19 585 13.7
Saskatchewan 16 0 1 0 0 3 20 184 4 1 5 209 4.9
Manitoba 0 0 1 0 5 2 8 209 1 1 2 219 5.1
Ontario 23 11 40 6 112 55 247 1,223 8 14 22 1,492 34.9
Quebec 39 13 44 1 37 81 215 911 2 24 26 1,152 26.9
Atlantic 2 0 5 1 1 4 13 31 0 1 1 45 1.1
Yukon/NWT 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0.0
Total 127 26 101 11 174 191 630 3,567 17 65 82 4,279 100.0
% of subtotal 20.2 4.1 16.0 1.7 27.6 30.3 100.0 100.0 20.7 79.3 100.0    
% of total 3.0 0.6 2.4 0.3 4.1 4.5 14.7 83.4 0.4 1.5 1.9    
Table 12. Cumulative number of Canadian perinatally HIV-exposed infants by ethnic status and infection status, 1984-2014 Footnote 1
  Year of birth Total
1984-1996 1997-2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %
White 295 36.7 431 25.9 45 21.2 46 19.0 32 16.0 51 20.5 37 15.7 40 17.5 37 17.9 54 23.2 1,068 25.0
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 29 16.4 8 2.0 0 0.0 1 2.2 0 0.0 4 8.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 42 4.6
   Confirmed not infected 148 83.6 397 98.0 44 100.0 44 97.8 29 100.0 46 92.0 35 100.0 39 100.0 37 100.0 48 100.0 867 95.4
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 76 69.7 8 50.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 2 100.0 0 0.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 88 66.7
   Confirmed not infected 33 30.3 8 50.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 44 33.3
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 9   10   0   0   1   0   0   1   0   6   27  
BlackFootnote 2 356 44.3 809 48.5 96 45.3 137 56.6 112 56.0 122 49.0 126 53.4 139 60.7 108 52.2 126 54.1 2,131 49.8
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 32 21.3 18 2.8 0 0.0 2 1.5 1 0.9 0 0.0 2 1.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.8 56 3.2
   Confirmed not infected 118 78.7 630 97.2 90 100.0 128 98.5 107 99.1 119 100.0 119 98.3 136 100.0 104 100.0 119 99.2 1,670 96.8
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 170 85.4 122 79.7 5 100.0 3 42.9 2 66.7 3 100.0 3 100.0 1 50.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 310 82.4
   Confirmed not infected 29 14.6 31 20.3 0 0.0 4 57.1 1 33.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 66 17.6
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 7   8   1   0   1   0   2   1   3   6   29  
Latin AmericanFootnote 3 11 1.4 14 0.8 2 0.9 6 2.5 5 2.5 0 0.0 5 2.1 3 1.3 0 0.0 1 0.4 47 1.1
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 5 71.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 13.2
   Confirmed not infected 2 28.6 11 100.0 2 100.0 4 100.0 5 100.0 0 0.0 5 100.0 3 100.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 33 86.8
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 4 100.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 83.3
   Confirmed not infected 0 0.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 16.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 0   1   0   2   0   0   0   0   0   0   3  
AboriginalFootnote 4 76 9.5 300 18.0 51 24.1 36 14.9 40 20.0 50 20.1 49 20.8 36 15.7 51 24.6 40 17.2 729 17.0
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 11 21.6 12 4.3 4 8.2 1 2.8 0 0.0 2 4.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 2.0 0 0.0 31 4.6
   Confirmed not infected 40 78.4 269 95.7 45 91.8 35 97.2 37 100.0 48 96.0 49 100.0 35 100.0 50 98.0 34 100.0 642 95.4
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 14 63.6 5 45.5 1 50.0 0 0.0 1 33.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 55.3
   Confirmed not infected 8 36.4 6 54.5 1 50.0 0 0.0 2 66.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 17 44.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 3   8   0   0   0   0   0   1   0   6   18  
AsianFootnote 5 24 3.0 61 3.7 6 2.8 8 3.3 8 4.0 13 5.2 6 2.5 6 2.6 5 2.4 6 2.6 143 3.3
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 0 0.0 2 4.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.9
   Confirmed not infected 7 100.0 45 95.7 6 100.0 7 100.0 6 100.0 9 100.0 6 100.0 6 100.0 5 100.0 6 100.0 103 98.1
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 15 88.2 10 71.4 0 0.0 1 100.0 2 100.0 4 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 32 84.2
   Confirmed not infected 2 11.8 4 28.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 15.8
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0  
OtherFootnote 6 10 1.2 22 1.3 4 1.9 4 1.7 1 0.5 7 2.8 8 3.4 5 2.2 5 2.4 4 1.7 70 1.6
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 1 25.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.7
   Confirmed not infected 3 75.0 17 100.0 4 100.0 4 100.0 1 100.0 6 100.0 8 100.0 5 100.0 5 100.0 4 100.0 57 98.3
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 3 50.0 3 60.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 58.3
   Confirmed not infected 3 50.0 2 40.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 41.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0  
Unknown 32 4.0 30 1.8 8 3.8 5 2.1 2 1.0 6 2.4 5 2.1 0 0.0 1 0.5 2 0.9 91 2.1
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 1 100.0 2 14.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 12.5
   Confirmed not infected 0 0.0 12 85.7 8 100.0 5 100.0 0 0.0 5 100.0 4 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 35 87.5
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 10 33.3 13 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 25 54.3
   Confirmed not infected 20 66.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 21 45.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 1   3   0   0   0   1   0   0   0   0   5  
Total 804 100.0 1,667 100.0 212 100.0 242 100.0 200 100.0 249 100.0 236 100.0 229 100.0 207 100.0 233 100.0 4,279 100.0
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 79 19.9 42 3.0 4 2.0 4 1.7 3 1.6 6 2.5 2 0.9 0 0.0 1 0.5 1 0.5 142 4.0
   Confirmed not infected 318 80.1 1,381 97.0 199 98.0 227 98.3 185 98.4 233 97.5 226 99.1 224 100.0 201 99.5 213 99.5 3,407 96.0
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 292 75.5 162 75.7 7 87.5 4 44.4 7 70.0 8 88.9 5 83.3 1 50.0 1 50.0 1 100.0 488 75.3
   Confirmed not infected 95 24.5 52 24.3 1 12.5 5 55.6 3 30.0 1 11.1 1 16.7 1 50.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 160 24.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 20   30   1   2   2   1   2   3   3   18   82  
Table 13. Number of Canadian perinatally HIV-exposed infants by maternal country of birth and infection status, 1984-2014 Footnote 1
  Year of birth Total
1984-1996 1997-2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %
North America 355 44.2 748 44.9 107 50.5 85 35.1 73 36.5 109 43.8 91 38.6 76 33.2 90 43.5 93 39.9 1,827 42.7
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 41 17.4 20 2.8 4 3.8 2 2.4 1 1.5 6 5.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.1 0 0.0 75 4.6
   Confirmed not infected 195 82.6 683 97.2 100 96.2 82 97.6 67 98.5 102 94.4 89 100.0 74 100.0 89 98.9 83 100.0 1,564 95.4
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 73 67.0 13 48.1 2 66.7 0 0.0 2 50.0 0 0.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 91 62.3
   Confirmed not infected 36 33.0 14 51.9 1 33.3 1 100.0 2 50.0 0 0.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 55 37.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 10   18   0   0   1   1   0   2   0   10   42  
Africa 179 22.3 621 37.3 83 39.2 116 47.9 92 46.0 100 40.2 106 44.9 113 49.3 96 46.4 100 42.9 1,606 37.5
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 11 22.4 13 2.7 0 0.0 2 1.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.9 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.1 29 2.2
   Confirmed not infected 38 77.6 470 97.3 78 100.0 109 98.2 89 100.0 99 100.0 101 98.1 112 100.0 92 100.0 94 98.9 1,282 97.8
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 112 88.2 102 77.9 4 100.0 3 60.0 2 66.7 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 227 82.8
   Confirmed not infected 15 11.8 29 22.1 0 0.0 2 40.0 1 33.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 47 17.2
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 3   7   1   0   0   0   2   0   3   5   21  
Caribbean 167 20.8 167 10.0 8 3.8 18 7.4 13 6.5 16 6.4 14 5.9 16 7.0 11 5.3 19 8.2 449 10.5
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 21 24.1 5 3.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 8.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 27 8.0
   Confirmed not infected 66 75.9 138 96.5 7 100.0 17 100.0 11 91.7 15 100.0 13 100.0 15 100.0 11 100.0 18 100.0 311 92.0
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 60 78.9 18 78.3 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 81 78.6
   Confirmed not infected 16 21.1 5 21.7 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 22 21.4
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 4   1   0   0   1   0   0   1   0   1   8  
Central and South America 18 2.2 24 1.4 2 0.9 5 2.1 6 3.0 1 0.4 5 2.1 4 1.7 0 0.0 2 0.9 67 1.6
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 4 44.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 7.5
   Confirmed not infected 5 55.6 21 100.0 2 100.0 4 100.0 6 100.0 0 0.0 5 100.0 4 100.0 0 0.0 2 100.0 49 92.5
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 9 100.0 2 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 100.0
   Confirmed not infected 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 0   1   0   1   0   0   0   0   0   0   2  
Asia 18 2.2 61 3.7 6 2.8 7 2.9 8 4.0 13 5.2 11 4.7 6 2.6 4 1.9 8 3.4 142 3.3
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 0 0.0 2 4.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.9
   Confirmed not infected 6 100.0 45 95.7 6 100.0 6 100.0 6 100.0 9 100.0 9 100.0 6 100.0 4 100.0 8 100.0 105 98.1
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 12 100.0 11 84.6 0 0.0 1 100.0 2 100.0 4 100.0 2 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 32 94.1
   Confirmed not infected 0 0.0 2 15.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 5.9
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 0   1   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   1  
Europe 26 3.2 11 0.7 1 0.5 3 1.2 2 1.0 7 2.8 1 0.4 5 2.2 2 1.0 5 2.1 63 1.5
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 1 16.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 2.8
   Confirmed not infected 5 83.3 7 100.0 1 100.0 3 100.0 1 100.0 6 100.0 1 100.0 5 100.0 2 100.0 4 100.0 35 97.2
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 15 78.9 3 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 19 79.2
   Confirmed not infected 4 21.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 20.8
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 1   1   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   1   3  
Unknown 41 5.1 35 2.1 5 2.4 8 3.3 6 3.0 3 1.2 8 3.4 9 3.9 4 1.9 6 2.6 125 2.9
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 1 25.0 2 10.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 16.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 6.2
   Confirmed not infected 3 75.0 17 89.5 5 100.0 6 100.0 5 83.3 2 100.0 8 100.0 8 100.0 3 100.0 4 100.0 61 93.8
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 11 31.4 13 86.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 26 47.3
   Confirmed not infected 24 68.6 2 13.3 0 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 29 52.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 2   1   0   1   0   0   0   0   0   1   5  
Total 804 100.0 1,667 100.0 212 100.0 242 100.0 200 100.0 249 100.0 236 100.0 229 100.0 207 100.0 233 100.0 4,279 100.0
Prospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 79 19.9 42 3.0 4 2.0 4 1.7 3 1.6 6 2.5 2 0.9 0 0.0 1 0.5 1 0.5 142 4.0
   Confirmed not infected 318 80.1 1,381 97.0 199 98.0 227 98.3 185 98.4 233 97.5 226 99.1 224 100.0 201 99.5 213 99.5 3,407 96.0
                                             
Retrospective cohort                                            
   Confirmed infected 292 75.5 162 75.7 7 87.5 4 44.4 7 70.0 8 88.9 5 83.3 1 50.0 1 50.0 1 100.0 488 75.3
   Confirmed not infected 95 24.5 52 24.3 1 12.5 5 55.6 3 30.0 1 11.1 1 16.7 1 50.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 160 24.7
                                             
Infection status not confirmed 20   30   1   2   2   1   2   3   3   18   82  
Table 14: Number of reported AIDS cases by year of diagnosis (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Year of diagnosis of AIDS Number of cases reported to PHAC
1979 2
1980 3
1981 10
1982 26
1983 64
1984 162
1985 403
1986 690
1987 1,014
1988 1,179
1989 1,411
1990 1,473
1991 1,533
1992 1,758
1993 1,838
1994 1,805
1995 1,676
1996 1,216
1997 753
1998 674
1999 585
2000 545
2001 457
2002 459
2003 429
2004 357
2005 434
2006 398
2007 371
2008 367
2009 296
2010 276
2011 234
2012 223
2013 226
2014 188
Total 24,535
Table 15: Cumulative number of reported AIDS cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) and children (< 15 years old) by sex between 1979 and December 31, 2014 Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Age and sex Number of cases reported %Footnote 4
Children (< 15 years) 251 1.1
Males 129 51.6
Females 121 48.4
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender 1  
Adults (≥ 15 years) 23,279 98.9
Males 20,701 89.7
Females 2,373 10.3
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender 205  
Age group not reported 5 0.0
Males 4 100.0
Females 0 0.0
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender 1  
Total 23,535 100.0
Males 20,834 89.3
Females 2,494 10.7
Sex not reported/transsexual/transgender 207  
Table 16: Number of reported AIDS cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by year of diagnosis and sex Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Year of diagnosis Males Females Sex not reported/ transsexual/transgender Total
No. of cases Cumulative total No. of cases Cumulative total No. of cases Cumulative total No. of cases Cumulative total
1979-2004 18,418 18,418 1,784 1,784 84 84 20,286 20,286
2005 325 18,743 90 1,874 14 98 429 20,715
2006 307 19,050 79 1,953 9 107 395 21,110
2007 299 19,349 61 2,014 9 116 369 21,479
2008 277 19,626 84 2,098 4 120 365 21,844
2009 224 19,850 57 2,155 13 133 294 22,138
2010 214 20,064 49 2,204 10 143 273 22,411
2011 182 20,246 40 2,244 12 155 234 22,645
2012 172 20,418 36 2,280 14 169 222 22,867
2013 154 20,572 52 2,332 19 188 225 23,092
2014 129 20,701 41 2,373 17 205 187 23,279
Total 20,701   2,373   205   23,279  
Table 17A: Number of reported AIDS cases by age group and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Age group Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 4
Children 232 5 3 2 2 1 3 0 1 1 1 251 1.1
< 1 year 98 2 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 1 0 106 0.5
1 to 4 years 69 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0.3
5 to 9 years 33 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 37 0.2
10 to 14 years 32 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 35 0.1
Adults 20,286 429 395 369 365 294 273 234 222 225 187 23,279 98.9
15 to 19 years 72 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 94 0.4
20 to 24 years 623 15 11 9 14 12 3 5 8 3 7 710 3.0
25 to 29 years 2,582 36 32 20 26 23 16 13 6 18 10 2,782 11.8
30 to 34 years 4,481 59 48 40 47 30 21 30 27 25 24 4,832 20.5
35 to 39 years 4,439 78 75 67 59 47 38 34 28 19 23 4,907 20.9
40 to 44 years 3,436 88 89 85 73 60 47 47 35 30 22 4,012 17.1
45 to 49 years 2,194 63 60 62 59 54 52 46 41 48 40 2,719 11.6
50 to 54 years 1,139 35 36 41 41 25 33 24 29 33 20 1,456 6.2
55 to 59 years 672 30 21 18 22 24 31 12 16 20 20 886 3.8
≥ 60 years 648 22 21 24 23 17 30 21 29 26 20 881 3.7
Subtotal 20,518 434 398 371 367 295 276 234 223 226 188 23,530 100.0
Age group not reported 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5  
Total 20,522 434 398 371 367 296 276 234 223 226 188 23,535  
Table 17B: Number of reported AIDS cases among males by age group and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Age group Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 4
Male children 121 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 129 0.6
< 1 year 45 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 0.2
1 to 4 years 31 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 0.2
5 to 9 years 19 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 22 0.1
10 to 14 years 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 0.1
Adult males 18,418 325 307 299 277 224 214 182 172 154 129 20,701 99.4
15 to 19 years 56 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 2 2 1 65 0.3
20 to 24 years 492 11 8 4 10 8 1 2 4 2 5 547 2.6
25 to 29 years 2,251 28 23 11 19 14 12 8 5 12 4 2,387 11.5
30 to 34 years 4,048 44 29 25 29 19 14 23 21 18 16 4,286 20.6
35 to 39 years 4,116 53 58 58 42 39 28 26 23 14 14 4,471 21.5
40 to 44 years 3,186 68 73 76 59 46 41 40 26 21 12 3,648 17.5
45 to 49 years 2,055 51 51 54 43 46 44 37 32 31 30 2,474 11.9
50 to 54 years 1,069 27 29 35 35 22 28 22 23 24 15 1,329 6.4
55 to 59 years 601 22 18 16 20 16 23 9 13 13 16 767 3.7
≥ 60 years 544 20 17 19 20 13 23 15 23 17 16 727 3.5
Subtotal 18,539 329 308 301 277 224 214 182 173 154 129 20,830 100.0
Age group not reported 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4  
TotalFootnote 5 18,543 329 308 301 277 224 214 182 173 154 129 20,834  
Table 17C: Number of reported AIDS cases among females by age group and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Age group Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %Footnote 4
Female children 110 1 2 0 2 1 3 0 0 1 1 121 4.9
< 1 year 53 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 1 0 60 2.4
1 to 4 years 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 1.5
5 to 9 years 13 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 0.6
10 to 14 years 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 0.4
Adult females 1,784 90 79 61 84 57 49 40 36 52 41 2,373 95.1
15 to 19 years 16 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 29 1.2
20 to 24 years 131 4 3 5 4 4 2 3 4 1 2 163 6.5
25 to 29 years 327 8 9 9 6 9 4 3 1 5 6 387 15.5
30 to 34 years 420 13 17 14 17 9 6 7 6 6 7 522 20.9
35 to 39 years 300 22 16 9 17 7 9 7 4 5 8 404 16.2
40 to 44 years 237 18 14 8 14 13 6 7 7 8 9 341 13.7
45 to 49 years 128 10 6 5 14 7 7 6 5 12 5 205 8.2
50 to 54 years 61 6 6 5 6 1 4 0 6 7 3 105 4.2
55 to 59 years 65 6 3 1 2 5 6 3 1 4 1 97 3.9
≥ 60 years 99 1 4 3 3 1 3 2 1 3 0 120 4.8
Subtotal 1,894 91 81 61 86 58 52 40 36 53 42 2,494 100.0
Age group not reported 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
TotalFootnote 5 1,894 91 81 61 86 58 52 40 36 53 42 2,494  
Table 18A: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Exposure category Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
MSM 13,519 67.7 41 27.7 37 23.9 34 27.9 34 25.8 25 25.0 20 20.8 13,710 66.1
MSM/IDU 907 4.5 6 4.1 9 5.8 1 0.8 2 1.5 2 2.0 2 2.1 929 4.5
IDU 1,833 9.2 54 36.5 66 42.6 40 32.8 45 34.1 28 28.0 26 27.1 2,092 10.1
Blood/blood products                                
a) recipient of blood 359 1.8 2 1.4 1 0.6 2 1.6 1 0.8 0 0.0 2 2.1 367 1.8
b) recipient of clotting factor 250 1.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 250 1.2
Heterosexual contact                                
a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 1,278 6.4 9 6.1 5 3.2 10 8.2 8 6.1 3 3.0 4 4.2 1,317 6.4
b) sexual contact with a person at risk 1,067 5.3 11 7.4 16 10.3 15 12.3 18 13.6 19 19.0 15 15.6 1,161 5.6
c) NIR-Het 739 3.7 24 16.2 19 12.3 18 14.8 21 15.9 22 22.0 22 22.9 865 4.2
Perinatal transmission 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0
Occupational exposure 21 0.1 0 0.0 1 0.6 2 1.6 3 2.3 1 1.0 5 5.2 33 0.2
Other 7 0.0 1 0.7 1 0.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 0.0
Subtotal 19,981 100.0 148 100.0 155 100.0 122 100.0 132 100.0 100 100.0 96 100.0 20,734 100.0
NIR 727   4   0   2   5   1   0   739  
Not reportedFootnote 5 1,136   142   118   110   85   124   91   1,806  
Total 21,844   294   273   234   222   225   187   23,279  
Table 18B: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases among adult males (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Exposure category Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
MSM 13,519 74.5 41 35.7 37 29.6 34 36.2 34 32.4 25 36.2 20 27.0 13,710 73.2
MSM/IDU 907 5.0 6 5.2 9 7.2 1 1.1 2 1.9 2 2.9 2 2.7 929 5.0
IDU 1,323 7.3 35 30.4 45 36.0 28 29.8 31 29.5 18 26.1 17 23.0 1,497 8.0
Blood/blood products                                
a) recipient of blood 225 1.2 2 1.7 1 0.8 2 2.1 1 1.0 0 0.0 2 2.7 233 1.2
b) recipient of clotting factor 239 1.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 239 1.3
Heterosexual contact                                
a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 781 4.3 9 7.8 4 3.2 6 6.4 5 4.8 1 1.4 3 4.1 809 4.3
b) sexual contact with a person at risk 571 3.1 6 5.2 14 11.2 12 12.8 11 10.5 11 15.9 11 14.9 636 3.4
c) NIR-Het 546 3.0 15 13.0 14 11.2 9 9.6 19 18.1 12 17.4 15 20.3 630 3.4
Perinatal transmission 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0
Occupational exposure 5 0.0 1 0.9 1 0.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 0.0
Other 18 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 2.1 2 1.9 0 0.0 4 5.4 26 0.1
Subtotal 18,135 100.0 115 100.0 125 100.0 94 100.0 105 100.0 69 100.0 74 100.0 18,717 100.0
NIR 660   4   0   2   4   1   0   671  
Not reportedFootnote 5 831   105   89   86   63   84   55   1,313  
TotalFootnote 6 19,626   224   214   182   172   154   129   20,701  
Table 18C: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases among adult females (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Exposure category Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
IDU 509 27.6 19 57.6 21 70.0 11 40.7 14 51.9 10 32.3 9 42.9 593 29.4
Blood/blood products                                
a) recipient of blood 134 7.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 134 6.7
b) recipient of clotting factor 11 0.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.5
Heterosexual contact                                
a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 497 26.9 0 0.0 1 3.3 4 14.8 3 11.1 2 6.5 1 4.8 508 25.2
b) sexual contact with a person at risk 496 26.9 5 15.2 2 6.7 3 11.1 7 25.9 8 25.8 3 14.3 524 26.0
c) NIR-Het 193 10.5 9 27.3 5 16.7 9 33.3 2 7.4 10 32.3 7 33.3 235 11.7
Occupational exposure 2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1
Other 3 0.2 0 0.0 1 3.3 0 0.0 1 3.7 1 3.2 1 4.8 7 0.3
Subtotal 1,845 100.0 33 100.0 30 100.0 27 100.0 27 100.0 31 100.0 21 100.0 2,014 100.0
NIR 66   0   0   0   1   0   0   67
Not reportedFootnote 5 187   24   19   13   8   21   20   292
TotalFootnote 6 2,098   57   49   40   36   52   41   2,373  
Table 18D: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases among children (< 15 years old) by exposure category and year of diagnosis Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Exposure category Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 4
Blood/blood products                                
a) recipient of blood 21 9.6 0 - 0 0.0 0 - 0 - 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 9.5
b) recipient of clotting factor 12 5.5 0 - 0 0.0 0 - 0 - 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 5.4
Perinatal transmission 178 81.3 0 - 1 100.0 0 - 0 - 1 100.0 0 0.0 180 81.1
OtherFootnote 5 8 3.7 0 - 0 0.0 0 - 0 - 0 0.0 1 100.0 9 4.1
Subtotal 219 100.0 0 - 1 100.0 0 - 0 - 1 100.0 1 100.0 222 100.0
NIR 9   0   0   0   0   0   0   9
Not reportedFootnote 6 16   1   2   0   1   0   0   20
Total 244   1   3   0   1   1   1   251  
Table 18E: Number of reported AIDS cases among adults (≥ 15 years old) by exposure category and age group between 1979 and December 31, 2014 Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Exposure category Age group (years) Total
15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 ≥ 60
MSM 13 309 1,632 3,010 3,114 2,494 1,617 772 419 330 13,710
MSM/IDU 4 61 184 243 183 124 72 33 20 5 929
IDU 14 88 255 438 478 376 233 136 56 18 2,092
Blood/blood products                      
a) recipient of blood 9 16 28 43 45 37 34 30 40 85 367
b) recipient of clotting factor 25 21 44 38 42 24 19 16 10 11 250
Heterosexual contact                      
a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 4 57 210 323 279 211 106 53 24 50 1,317
b) sexual contact with a person at risk 4 47 130 199 179 172 145 95 85 105 1,161
c) NIR-Het 1 30 75 145 121 132 108 98 65 90 865
Perinatal transmission 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Occupational exposure 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 2 1 1 9
Other 1 0 0 2 5 12 6 4 2 1 33
Subtotal 76 629 2,558 4,441 4,448 3,584 2,341 1,239 722 696 20,734
NIR 3 24 83 117 151 120 90 67 39 45 739
Not reportedFootnote 4 15 57 141 274 308 308 288 150 125 140 1,806
Total 94 710 2,782 4,832 4,907 4,012 2,719 1,456 886 881 23,279
Table 19: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and race/ethnicity
(all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3 Footnote 4
Race/ethnicity Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 5
AboriginalFootnote 6 749 4.4 36 25.5 49 32.7 37 30.1 42 30.9 32 33.7 32 34.0 977 5.5
South Asian/West Asian/ArabFootnote 7 179 1.0 1 0.7 1 0.7 5 4.1 4 2.9 0 0.0 1 1.1 191 1.1
AsianFootnote 8 289 1.7 7 5.0 8 5.3 7 5.7 8 5.9 7 7.4 8 8.5 334 1.9
BlackFootnote 9 1,582 9.3 10 7.1 7 4.7 11 8.9 11 8.1 9 9.5 11 11.7 1,641 9.2
Latin AmericanFootnote 10 287 1.7 3 2.1 2 1.3 2 1.6 1 0.7 3 3.2 1 1.1 299 1.7
White 13,859 81.3 84 59.6 82 54.7 60 48.8 69 50.7 44 46.3 38 40.4 14,236 80.0
Other 105 0.6 0 0.0 1 0.7 1 0.8 1 0.7 0 0.0 3 3.2 111 0.6
Subtotal 17,050 100.0 141 100.0 150 100.0 123 100.0 136 100.0 95 100.0 94 100.0 17,789 100.0
Not reportedFootnote 11 5,042   155   126   111   87   131   94   5,746  
Total 22,092   296   276   234   223   226   188   23,535  
Table 20A: Number of reported AIDS cases by province/territory and sex between 1979 and December 31, 2014 (all ages)
Province/territory Number of cases Ratio Total
Males Females Males : Females
British Columbia 4,746 544 9:1 5,290
Yukon 7 4 2:1 11
Alberta 1,463 177 8:1 1,640
Northwest Territories 16 5 3:1 21
NunavutFootnote 1 0 0 N/A 0
Saskatchewan 291 94 3:1 385
Manitoba 245 50 5:1 295
Ontario 8,115 823 10:1 8,938
QubecFootnote 2 5,373 725 7:1 6,098
New Brunswick 164 20 8:1 184
Nova Scotia 323 31 10:1 354
Prince Edward IslandFootnote 3 20 1 20:1 21
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 71 20 4:1 91
TotalFootnote 5 20,834 2,494 8:1 23,328
Table 20B: Number of reported AIDS cases by province/territory and year of diagnosis (all ages)
Province/territory Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %
British Columbia 4,342 174 163 143 142 126 112 95 74 68 55 5,494 23.3
Yukon 8 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 11 0.0
Alberta 1,216 35 58 60 61 38 34 32 42 32 32 1,640 7.0
Northwest Territories 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 21 0.1
NunavutFootnote 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Saskatchewan 211 9 6 6 10 10 25 23 36 22 27 385 1.6
Manitoba 239 9 14 8 6 3 4 3 7 2 0 295 1.3
Ontario 7,807 196 142 145 141 114 93 76 58 100 69 8,941 38.0
QuebecFootnote 2 6,098 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6,098 25.9
New Brunswick 162 6 2 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 184 0.8
Nova Scotia 309 5 13 5 6 2 5 4 3 0 2 354 1.5
Prince Edward IslandFootnote 3 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 NR NR 21 0.1
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 91 0 0 0 0 NR NR NR NR NR NR 91 0.4
Total 20,522 434 398 371 367 296 276 234 223 226 188 23,535 100.0
Table 20C: Number of reported AIDS cases among males by province/territory and year of diagnosis (all ages)
Province/territory Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %
British Columbia 3,918 125 128 113 107 88 76 72 53 38 28 4,746 22.8
Yukon 4 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 7 0.0
Alberta 1,120 30 46 49 52 31 30 26 34 21 24 1,463 7.0
Northwest Territories 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 16 0.1
NunavutFootnote 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Saskatchewan 175 5 6 4 5 5 21 14 23 12 21 291 1.4
Manitoba 210 7 5 4 5 3 2 2 5 2 0 245 1.2
Ontario 7,208 154 110 125 102 93 77 64 52 79 51 8,115 39.0
QuebecFootnote 2 5,373 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5,373 25.8
New Brunswick 146 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 164 0.8
Nova Scotia 285 3 12 3 5 2 5 3 3 0 2 323 1.6
Prince Edward IslandFootnote 3 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 NR NR 20 0.1
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 71 0 0 0 0 NR NR NR NR NR NR 71 0.3
TotalFootnote 5 18,543 329 308 301 277 224 214 182 173 154 129 20,834 100.0
Table 20D: Number of reported AIDS cases among females by province/territory and year of diagnosis (all ages)
Province/territory Year of diagnosis Total
1979-2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 n %
British Columbia 340 35 26 21 31 24 26 11 8 12 10 544 21.8
Yukon 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0.2
Alberta 96 5 12 11 9 7 4 6 8 11 8 177 7.1
Northwest Territories 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0.2
NunavutFootnote 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Saskatchewan 36 4 0 2 5 5 4 9 13 10 6 94 3.8
Manitoba 29 2 9 4 1 0 2 1 2 0 0 50 2.0
Ontario 598 42 32 20 39 21 16 12 5 20 18 823 33.0
QuebecFootnote 2 725 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 725 29.1
New Brunswick 16 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 20 0.8
Nova Scotia 24 2 1 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 31 1.2
Prince Edward IslandFootnote 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NR NR 1 0.0
Newfoundland and LabradorFootnote 4 20 0 0 0 0 NR NR NR NR NR NR 20 0.8
TotalFootnote 5 1,894 91 81 61 86 58 52 40 36 53 42 2,494 100.0
Table 20E: Number and percentage distribution of reported AIDS cases by province/territory and exposure category between 1979 and December 31, 2014 (all ages)
Exposure category Province/territory Total
BC YT AB NT/NUFootnote 1 SK MB ONFootnote 2 QCFootnote 3 NB NS PEFootnote 4 NLFootnote 5
n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n % n %Footnote 6
MSM 2,882 61.6 1 10.0 986 62.6 7 33.3 103 27.6 149 51.7 5,392 72.3 3,798 64.2 98 55.1 239 67.7 16 84.2 42 46.7 13,713 65.4
MSM/IDU 269 5.7 1 10.0 31 2.0 1 4.8 17 4.6 10 3.5 294 3.9 283 4.8 10 5.6 12 3.4 0 0.0 2 2.2 930 4.4
IDU 849 18.1 5 50.0 184 11.7 2 9.5 158 42.4 35 12.2 360 4.8 461 7.8 11 6.2 24 6.8 0 0.0 4 4.4 2,093 10.0
Blood/blood products                                                    
a) recipient of blood 80 1.7 0 0.0 29 1.8 1 4.8 4 1.1 8 2.8 163 2.2 84 1.4 4 2.2 11 3.1 0 0.0 4 4.4 388 1.9
b) recipient of clotting factor 16 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 4.0 8 2.8 97 1.3 86 1.5 23 12.9 7 2.0 2 10.5 8 8.9 262 1.3
Heterosexual contact                                                    
a) origin from an HIV-endemic country 70 1.5 0 0.0 79 5.0 0 0.0 10 2.7 14 4.9 442 5.9 690 11.7 4 2.2 11 3.1 1 5.3 1 1.1 1,322 6.3
b) sexual contact with a person at risk 230 4.9 3 30.0 74 4.7 6 28.6 33 8.8 24 8.3 481 6.4 243 4.1 15 8.4 31 8.8 0 0.0 22 24.4 1,162 5.5
c) NIR-Het 239 5.1 0 0.0 179 11.4 2 9.5 30 8.0 38 13.2 166 2.2 179 3.0 12 6.7 17 4.8 0 0.0 3 3.3 865 4.1
Perinatal transmission 18 0.4 0 0.0 8 0.5 1 4.8 1 0.3 2 0.7 56 0.8 90 1.5 0 0.0 1 0.3 0 0.0 4 4.4 181 0.9
Occupational exposure 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.3 0 0.0 5 0.1 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 0.0
Other 24 0.5 0 0.0 5 0.3 1 4.8 1 0.3 0 0.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 34 0.2
Subtotal 4,679 100.0 10 100.0 1,575 100.0 21 100.0 373 100.0 288 100.0 7,458 100.0 5,915 100.0 178 100.0 353 100.0 19 100.0 90 100.0 20,959 100.0
NIR 186   1   0   0   12   7   349   183   6   1   2   1   748
Not reported 629   0   65   0   0   0   1,134   0   0   0   0   0   1,828
Total 5,494   11   1,640   21   385   295   8,941   6,098   184   354   21   91   23,535  
Table 21: Number of deaths attributed to HIV infection by year of death (all ages) Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Year of deathFootnote 4 HIV deaths recorded by vital statistics
1987 524
1988 660
1989 850
1990 982
1991 1,170
1992 1,358
1993 1,562
1994 1,628
1995 1,764
1996 1,306
1997 626
1998 484
1999 431
2000 511
2001 435
2002 405
2003 440
2004 420
2005 468
2006 428
2007 422
2008 407
2009 355
2010 336
2011 303
Total 18,275
Table 22: Number of deaths attributed to HIV infection by age at death and sex from 1987 to December 31, 2011 Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3 Footnote 4
Age group and sex Number of deaths %
Children (< 15 years) 96 0.5
Males 49 51.0
Females 47 49.0
Adults (≥ 15 years) 18,179 99.5
Males 16,309 89.7
Females 1,870 10.3
Total 18,275 100.0
Males 16,358 89.5
Females 1,917 10.5
Table 23: Number of deaths attributed to HIV infection among adults (≥ 15 years old) and children (< 15 years old) by year of death Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Year of deathFootnote 4 Adults (≥ 15 years) Children (< 15 years old) Total
Number Cumulative Number Cumulative Number Cumulative
1987 518 518 6 6 524 524
1988 655 1,173 5 11 660 1,184
1989 845 2,018 5 16 850 2,034
1990 978 2,996 4 20 982 3,016
1991 1,163 4,159 7 27 1,170 4,186
1992 1,350 5,509 8 35 1,358 5,544
1993 1,553 7,062 9 44 1,562 7,106
1994 1,610 8,672 18 62 1,628 8,734
1995 1,750 10,422 14 76 1,764 10,498
1996 1,298 11,720 8 84 1,306 11,804
1997 621 12,341 5 89 626 12,430
1998 484 12,825 0 89 484 12,914
1999 430 13,255 1 90 431 13,345
2000 509 13,764 2 92 511 13,856
2001 435 14,199 0 92 435 14,291
2002 404 14,603 1 93 405 14,696
2003 440 15,043 0 93 440 15,136
2004 419 15,462 1 94 420 15,556
2005 466 15,928 2 96 468 16,024
2006 428 16,356 0 96 428 16,452
2007 422 16,778 0 96 422 16,874
2008 407 17,185 0 96 407 17,281
2009 355 17,540 0 96 355 17,636
2010 336 17,876 0 96 336 17,972
2011 303 18,179 0 96 303 18,275
Total 18,179   96   18,275  
Table 24: Number of deaths attributed to HIV infection among adults (≥ 15 years old ) by year of death and sex Footnote 1 Footnote 2 Footnote 3
Year of deathFootnote 4 Adult males (≥ 15 years) Adult females (< 15 years old) Total
Number Cumulative Number Cumulative Number Cumulative
1987 486 486 32 32 518 518
1988 611 1,097 44 76 655 1,173
1989 793 1,890 52 128 845 2,018
1990 934 2,824 44 172 978 2,996
1991 1,102 3,926 61 233 1,163 4,159
1992 1,284 5,210 66 299 1,350 5,509
1993 1,465 6,675 88 387 1,553 7,062
1994 1,485 8,160 125 512 1,610 8,672
1995 1,628 9,788 122 634 1,750 10,422
1996 1,192 10,980 106 740 1,298 11,720
1997 550 11,530 71 811 621 12,341
1998 414 11,944 70 881 484 12,825
1999 364 12,308 66 947 430 13,255
2000 428 12,736 81 1,028 509 13,764
2001 369 13,105 66 1,094 435 14,199
2002 343 13,448 61 1,155 404 14,603
2003 373 13,821 67 1,222 440 15,043
2004 344 14,165 75 1,297 419 15,462
2005 369 14,534 97 1,394 466 15,928
2006 346 14,880 82 1,476 428 16,356
2007 339 15,219 83 1,559 422 16,778
2008 313 15,532 94 1,653 407 17,185
2009 285 15,817 70 1,723 355 17,540
2010 263 16,080 73 1,796 336 17,876
2011 229 16,309 74 1,870 303 18,179
Total 16,309   1,870   18,179  
Table 25: International statistics on reported HIV cases, 2013
Country Cumulative number to 2013Footnote 1 Number reported in 2013 All ages rate per 100,000 population for 2013
North America and Australia
Canada 78,425 2,076 5.9
United StatesFootnote 2 N/A 41,387 15.0Footnote 3
AustraliaFootnote 4 35,287 1,236 5.2Footnote 5
Western EuropeFootnote 5Footnote 6
Austria 7,942 260 3.1
Andorra 68 5 6.6
Belgium 26,850 1,115 10.0
Denmark 6,572 233 4.2
Finland 3,218 157 2.9
France 60,047 4,002 6.1
Germany 48,891 3,263 4.0
Greece 13,627 807 7.3
Iceland 310 11 3.4
Ireland 6,976 332 7.2
Israel 8,008 490 6.3
Italy 29,163 3,608 6.0
Luxembourg 1,251 53 9.9
Malta 223 36 8.5
Netherlands 22,044 949 5.7
Norway 5,370 233 4.6
Portugal 47,390 1,093 10.4
San Marino 81 0 0.0
Spain 29,987 3,278 7
Sweden 10,787 354 3.7
Switzerland 33,946 574 7.1
United Kingdom 133,606 5,994 9.4
s
Table 26: International statistics on reported AIDS cases, 2013
Country Cumulative number to 2013Footnote 1 Number reported in 2013 All ages rate per 100,000 population for 2013
North America and Australia
Canada 23,347 226 0.6
United StatesFootnote 2 1,182,528 23,850 8.4Footnote 3
AustraliaFootnote 4 - - -
Western EuropeFootnote 5
Austria 3,866 70 0.8
Andorra 8 2 2.6
Belgium 4,435 78 0.7
Denmark 2,927 38 0.7
Finland 616 20 0.4
France 69,004 404 0.6
Germany 29,800 241 0.3
Greece 3,522 118 1.1
Iceland 67 1 0.3
Ireland 1,189 26 0.6
Israel 2,869 39 0.5
Italy 66,336 1,016 1.7
Luxembourg 278 9 1.7
Malta 103 1 0.2
Netherlands4,107 199 1.2
Norway 1,069 28 0.6
Portugal 19,075 322 3.1
San Marino 23 0 0.0
Spain 83,776 604 1.6
SwedenFootnote 6 2,168 - -
Switzerland 9,534 71 0.9
United Kingdom 28,224 319 0.5

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