Population of the federal public service by province or territory of work

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About the data

When reading the table below, the following information applies:

  • Source of information: Pay System as of March 31 of each year.
  • The federal public service consists of 2 population segments: the core public administration and separate agencies.
  • Departments and agencies in the core public administration are named in schedules I and IV of the Financial Administration Act. The Treasury Board is the employer of this segment of the federal public service.
  • Separate agencies are named in Schedule V of the Act. Separate agencies conduct their own negotiations or set their own classification levels for their employees.
  • Included in this information are:
    • active employees of all employment tenures (indeterminate, term, casual and student)
    • Governor in Council appointees
    • deputy ministers
    • federal judges
  • Excluded from this information are:
    • inactive employees (i.e., employees on leave without pay)
    • ministers’ exempt staff
    • employees locally engaged outside of Canada
    • RCMP Regular Force members
    • RCMP Civilian members
    • Canadian Armed Forces members
  • Population counts for the following separate agencies are not included because their employee information is not available in the Pay System:
    • Canadian Security Intelligence Service
    • National Capital Commission
    • Canada Investment and Savings
    • Canadian Forces Non-Public Funds
    • Security Intelligence Review Committee (before 2010)
Population of the federal public service by province or territory of work
Province or territory of work Year
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Core public administration
Alberta 9,824 10,164 10,211 10,310 10,651 11,139 11,908 12,295 13,057 13,853 13,677
British Columbia 17,038 17,019 16,727 16,985 17,791 18,476 19,871 19,970 21,210 22,175 22,103
Manitoba 6,907 6,831 6,633 6,733 6,955 7,253 7,635 7,840 8,366 8,974 8,844
National Capital Region (NCR) 86,653 86,487 88,738 93,990 101,734 106,857 113,701 119,331 127,440 129,861 129,495
New Brunswick 7,188 7,238 7,256 7,918 8,498 8,932 9,523 9,978 10,690 11,713 11,619
Newfoundland and Labrador 3,029 3,015 3,082 3,305 3,461 3,713 4,346 4,355 4,388 4,450 4,379
Northwest Territories 401 405 407 408 422 422 465 465 479 499 497
Nova Scotia 9,063 8,903 8,578 8,697 9,303 9,516 10,037 10,311 11,102 11,692 11,440
Nunavut 255 238 237 240 242 257 273 287 295 298 304
Ontario (minus the NCR) 25,183 25,330 24,764 25,148 25,607 27,016 28,689 29,502 32,037 34,484 34,467
Outside of Canada 1,476 1,447 1,341 1,367 1,413 1,492 1,323 1,478 1,540 1,571 1,584
Prince Edward Island 1,711 1,757 1,804 1,817 2,046 2,158 2,347 2,301 2,544 2,611 2,600
Quebec (minus the NCR) 21,767 21,906 20,987 21,728 22,776 23,525 25,209 26,202 28,309 29,788 29,887
Saskatchewan 4,775 4,821 4,760 4,746 4,823 4,987 5,165 5,185 5,436 5,708 5,623
Unknown 0 1,506 3,888 4,607 4,274 5,092 4,897 4,465 3,523 4,077 2,487
Yukon 295 287 278 313 319 341 350 344 382 398 390
Total 195,565 197,354 199,691 208,312 220,315 231,176 245,739 254,309 270,798 282,152 279,396
Separate agencies
Alberta 4,604 4,639 4,701 4,806 4,908 4,949 5,603 6,129 6,422 5,749 5,203
British Columbia 5,885 5,805 5,656 5,926 6,099 6,274 6,593 7,671 8,047 7,706 6,798
Manitoba 3,181 3,188 3,452 4,121 4,411 4,372 4,521 5,225 5,037 5,021 4,391
National Capital Region (NCR) 20,635 20,888 19,239 19,038 19,496 20,235 21,116 22,416 24,496 25,644 24,484
New Brunswick 1,093 1,090 1,096 1,114 1,140 1,197 1,358 1,742 1,741 1,697 1,489
Newfoundland and Labrador 1,682 1,547 1,701 2,043 1,977 2,017 2,506 3,390 3,464 3,156 2,616
Northwest Territories 71 86 89 75 84 93 106 110 117 102 94
Nova Scotia 1,486 1,533 1,522 1,547 1,577 1,632 1,769 1,870 1,903 1,754 1,527
Nunavut 31 43 48 48 54 60 61 66 71 98 104
Ontario (minus the NCR) 12,608 12,576 12,655 13,235 14,012 14,076 14,814 15,546 16,712 16,407 14,419
Outside of Canada 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prince Edward Island 1,404 1,378 1,342 1,384 1,534 1,509 1,541 1,709 1,748 1,731 1,530
Quebec (minus the NCR) 7,607 7,642 7,733 7,991 8,051 8,242 8,772 10,096 10,601 10,138 8,985
Saskatchewan 1,109 1,081 1,054 1,050 1,098 1,101 1,077 1,143 1,161 1,095 1,017
Unknown 0 35 2,649 2,809 3,148 3,438 3,948 4,446 4,834 5,239 5,828
Yukon 72 91 68 72 79 79 77 89 95 83 84
Total 61,469 61,625 63,005 65,259 67,668 69,274 73,862 81,648 86,449 85,620 78,569
Federal public service
Alberta 14,428 14,803 14,912 15,116 15,559 16,088 17,511 18,424 19,479 19,602 18,880
British Columbia 22,923 22,824 22,383 22,911 23,890 24,750 26,464 27,641 29,257 29,881 28,901
Manitoba 10,088 10,019 10,085 10,854 11,366 11,625 12,156 13,065 13,403 13,995 13,235
National Capital Region (NCR) 107,288 107,375 107,977 113,028 121,230 127,092 134,817 141,747 151,936 155,505 153,979
New Brunswick 8,281 8,328 8,352 9,032 9,638 10,129 10,881 11,720 12,431 13,410 13,108
Newfoundland and Labrador 4,711 4,562 4,783 5,348 5,438 5,730 6,852 7,745 7,852 7,606 6,995
Northwest Territories 472 491 496 483 506 515 571 575 596 601 591
Nova Scotia 10,549 10,436 10,100 10,244 10,880 11,148 11,806 12,181 13,005 13,446 12,967
Nunavut 286 281 285 288 296 317 334 353 366 396 408
Ontario (minus the NCR) 37,791 37,906 37,419 38,383 39,619 41,092 43,503 45,048 48,749 50,891 48,886
Outside of Canada 1,477 1,450 1,341 1,367 1,413 1,492 1,323 1,478 1,540 1,571 1,584
Prince Edward Island 3,115 3,135 3,146 3,201 3,580 3,667 3,888 4,010 4,292 4,342 4,130
Quebec (minus the NCR) 29,374 29,548 28,720 29,719 30,827 31,767 33,981 36,298 38,910 39,926 38,872
Saskatchewan 5,884 5,902 5,814 5,796 5,921 6,088 6,242 6,328 6,597 6,803 6,640
Unknown 0 1,541 6,537 7,416 7,422 8,530 8,845 8,911 8,357 9,316 8,315
Yukon 367 378 346 385 398 420 427 433 477 481 474
Total 257,034 258,979 262,696 273,571 287,983 300,450 319,601 335,957 357,247 367,772 357,965

Archived information

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Data file Description
Population of the federal public service by province or territory of work These data present population counts by province or territory of work for the federal public service (all departments and agencies governed by the Financial Administration Act (FAA) Schedules I, IV and V) from to .

Glossary of key terms

To assist you with your analysis of federal public service human resources data, we have compiled a glossary of key terms that are used in many of the Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer’s (OCHRO) demographic snapshots and reports. This glossary has been developed to help provide a common language across OCHRO’s demographic snapshots and reports.

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