Horizontal Initiatives

On this page

Youth Employment and Skills Strategy

General information

Name of horizontal initiative: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy (YESS).

Lead department: Employment and Social Development Canada.

Federal partner organizations:

Start date of the horizontal initiative: April 1, 2003.

End date of the horizontal initiative: ongoing.

Description of the horizontal initiative: the Youth Employment and Skills Strategy (YESS) is a horizontal Government of Canada initiative led by Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) and delivered in partnership with 11 federal departments, agencies, and Crown corporations. The Strategy aims to provide youth (aged 15 to 30), especially those facing barriers to employment, with opportunities to receive employment supports, gain work experience and develop the skills needed to find and keep quality jobs. The YESS provides a flexible approach to employment and skills development, with a wide range of supports that are tailored to the individual needs of youth.

Governance structure:

Total federal funding allocated (from start to end date) (dollars): $10,410.36 million.

Total federal planned spending to date (dollars): $10,794.46 million.

Total federal actual spending to date (dollars): $9,470.82 million.

Date of last renewal of the horizontal initiative: May 30, 2019.

Total federal funding allocated at the last renewal and source of funding (dollars): $649.47 million (Budget 2024).

Additional federal funding received after the last renewal (dollars): $2,481.58 million.

Total planned spending since the last renewal: $2,717.93 million.

Total actual spending since the last renewal: $3,000.01 million.

Fiscal year of planned completion of next evaluation: The next evaluation is planned to be completed in fiscal year 2029 to 2030.

Planning highlights:

Contact information:

Lori Brooks, Director General
Youth and Skills Innovation Directorate
Skills and Employment Branch

Email: lori.brooks@hrsdc-rhdcc.gc.ca

Place du Portage, Phase IV
140 Promenade du Portage
Gatineau QC

Shared outcomes

Shared outcome of federal partner departments: youth have access to the social support, skills training, and employment opportunities they need to make a successful transition to the labour market.

Performance indicators:

Target(s): specific targets for each participating partner are included in the planning table based on individual program objectives.

Planning information

Federal organization: Employment and Social Development Canada.

Link to department's Program Inventory: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $3,316.980 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $149.910 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Employment and Social Development Canada.

Link to department's Program Inventory: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy.

Horizontal initiative activity: Canada Summer Jobs.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $3,875.801 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $323.301 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Youth Employment and Skills Program (YESP).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $74.136 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $13.468 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Canadian Heritage (PCH).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Young Canada Works (YCW).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $191.227 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $16.214 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Housing Internship for First Nations and Inuit Youth (HIIY).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $44.790 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $4.695 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Science Horizons Internship Program.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $131.205 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $48.604 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Global Affairs Canada (GAC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: International Youth Internship Program.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $161.400 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $6.400 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Settlement Program.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $16.800 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $0

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Indigenous Services Canada (ISC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: First Nations and Inuit Youth Employment Strategy (FNIYES).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $762.422 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $52.864 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Digital Skills for Youth (DS4Y).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $102.604 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $5.268 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Computers for Schools Intern Program (CFSI).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $235.732 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $5.532 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: National Research Council (NRC).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP).

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $217.346 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $22.673 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Natural Resources Canada (NRCan).

Link to department's Program Inventory: Science and Technology Internship Program (STIP) Green Jobs.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $91.700 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $15.600 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Federal organization: Parks Canada.

Link to department's Program Inventory: Young Canada Works.

Horizontal initiative activity: Youth Employment and Skills Strategy Program.

Total federal funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $96.680 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars: $14.940 million.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 expected results: youth have access to programs that allow them to acquire the skills, learning experiences, and opportunities they need to find and maintain employment or return to school.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 performance indicators and targets:

Date to achieve targets: March 31, 2026.

Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Transformation Initiative

General information

Name of horizontal initiative: Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Transformation Initiative.

Lead department: Employment and Social Development Canada.

Federal partner organizations: Indigenous Services Canada, Public Health Agency of Canada and Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada.

Start date of the horizontal initiative: September 2018.

End date of the horizontal initiative: ongoing.

Description of the horizontal initiative:

Governance structures:

oversight of the IELCC horizontal initiative is provided through ADM and DG level interdepartmental committees which provide strategic direction, management and coordination of implementation activities and alignment of reporting requirements. Dedicated working groups may be established to focus on and accelerate progress on key priority issues. National and regional partnership tables have been established with First Nations, Inuit, and Métis governments to collaboratively advance the vision and priorities outlined in the co-developed IELCC Framework

Total federal funding allocated (from start to end date) in dollars: $$7,017,034,543 over ten years with $915,781,800 ongoingFootnote 9.

Total federal planned spending to date in dollars: $2,957,353,071Footnote 10.

Total federal actual spending to date in dollars: $2,467,466,517Footnote 11.

Date of last renewal of the horizontal initiative: not applicableFootnote 12 .

Total federal funding allocated at the last renewal and source of funding in dollars: not applicable.

Additional federal funding received after the last renewal in dollars: not applicable.

Total planned spending since the last renewal: not applicable.

Total actual spending since the last renewal: not applicable.

Fiscal year of planned completion of next evaluation:

Planning highlights:

in fiscal year 2025 to 2026, the department will continue to work with Indigenous and federal partners to:

Contact information:

Eric Grant, Director General
Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Secretariat
Income Security and Social Development Branch
Employment and Social Development Canada

Cell: 613-864-5983

Email: eric.grant@hrsdc-rhdcc.gc.ca

Planning information

Horizontal initiative overview

Name of horizontal initiative: Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Transformation Initiative.

Link to department's program inventory: Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Transformation Initiative.

Total new funding allocated since last renewal in dollars: $7,017,034,543.

2025 to 2026 planned spending in dollars

Performance indicators:

Targets:

Date to achieve targets:

Horizontal initiative total spending by allocations

Allocations: First Nations Envelope.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars $3,428,769,972.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars $574,409,368.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $89,913,919.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $664,323,287.

Expected result: Indigenous partners have greater influence over IELCC programming.

Indicators:

Targets:

Allocations: Inuit envelope.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $326,180,727.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $57,817,060.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $6,599,760.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $64,416,820.

Expected result: Indigenous partners have greater influence over IELCC programming.

Indicators:

Targets:

Allocations: Métis envelope.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $1,175,493,316.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $194,454,426.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $0.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $194,454,426.

Expected result: Indigenous partners have greater influence over IELCC programming.

Indicators:

Targets:

Allocations: quality improvement projects.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $94,480,000.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $16,000,000.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $0.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $16,000,000.

Expected result: strengthen foundational supports for Indigenous ELCC.

Indicators: to be co-developed with Indigenous partners.

Targets: to be co-developed with Indigenous partners.

Allocations: pan-Indigenous programming.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $173,140,985.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $34,472,200.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $29,133,700.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $63,605,900.

Expected results: Indigenous children and families have greater access to ELCC programs and services that are holistic, accessible, inclusive, and flexible, and culturally- appropriate.

Indicators: to be determined in collaboration with Indigenous partners.

Targets: to be co-developed with Indigenous partners.

Allocations: repairs and renovationsFootnote 13.

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $240,000,000.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $0.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $0.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $0.

Expected result: to be determined in collaboration with Indigenous partners.

Indicators: to be determined in collaboration with Indigenous partners.

Targets: to be determined in collaboration with Indigenous partners.

Total

Total new funding 10-year in dollars: $5,438,065,000.

2025 to 2026 total planned spending - new in dollars: $877,153,054.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - legacy/ongoing in dollars: $125,647,379.

2025 to 2026 planned spending - total new and legacy/ongoing in dollars: $1,002,800,433.

Horizontal initiative total spending by department

Department: Employment and Social Development Canada.

Total federal theme funding allocated since last renewalFootnote 14: $4,034,709,194.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 total federal planned spending in dollars:

Department: Indigenous Services Canada.

Total federal theme funding allocated since last renewalFootnote 14: $2,420,378,716.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 total federal planned spending in dollars:

Department: Public Health Agency of Canada.

Total federal theme funding allocated since last renewalFootnote 14: $561,946,633.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 total federal planned spending in dollars:

Department: Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada.

Total federal theme funding allocated since last renewalFootnote 14: $0.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 total federal planned spending in dollars:

Total all departments

Total federal theme funding allocated since last renewalFootnote 14: $7,017,034,543.

Fiscal year 2025 to 2026 total federal planned spending in dollars:

Page details

2025-06-17