Major wage settlements by COLA and Industry

Publication date: January 31, 2026

Table of Contents

Month

February 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 11 18,152 44.2 4.3 3.4 11 18,152 44.2 4.3 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing 1 961 36.0 0.0 2.1 1 961 36.0 0.0 2.1
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 3,964 41.8 3.6 2.7 4 3,964 41.8 3.6 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

March 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 13 39,802 45.2 4.7 4.1 13 39,802 45.2 4.7 4.1
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing 1 826 36.0 5.5 4.0 1 826 36.0 5.5 4.0
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 4,610 36.0 3.5 3.5 2 4,610 36.0 3.5 3.5
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 7 13,596 52.1 3.5 3.3 7 13,596 52.1 3.5 3.3
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 3 20,770 43.1 5.7 4.7 3 20,770 43.1 5.7 4.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

April 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 23 218,414 44.9 5.3 4.2 22 217,814 44.9 5.3 4.2 1 600 36.4 11.0 6.0
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 8 149,331 45.1 6.1 4.6 8 149,331 45.1 6.1 4.6
Manufacturing 1 600 36.4 11.0 6.0 1 600 36.4 11.0 6.0
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation 1 6,000 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 6,000 36.0 3.0 3.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 5 8,979 56.8 3.4 2.8 5 8,979 56.8 3.4 2.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

May 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 17 44,722 53.0 2.8 2.9 17 44,722 53.0 2.8 2.9
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 6 15,102 43.6 2.7 2.6 6 15,102 43.6 2.7 2.6
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 7,000 96.0 0.0 2.4 1 7,000 96.0 0.0 2.4
Transportation 2 4,069 45.7 3.3 3.3 2 4,069 45.7 3.3 3.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

June 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 14 21,984 48.2 4.1 3.5 11 18,056 47.3 3.5 3.3 3 3,928 52.1 6.8 4.4
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 4 7,450 56.8 3.0 3.4 4 7,450 56.8 3.0 3.4
Construction 4 7,190 37.2 3.6 3.1 4 7,190 37.2 3.6 3.1
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 2,582 48.0 5.0 4.1 2 2,582 48.0 5.0 4.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 2 2,124 40.7 4.2 4.1 1 834 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 1,290 36.0 5.0 4.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 720 60.0 0.0 1.7 1 720 60.0 0.0 1.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

July 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 10 53,097 48.2 6.9 2.3 10 53,097 48.2 6.9 2.3
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9
Construction 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 5,417 41.4 3.0 3.0 4 5,417 41.4 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4
Finance and professional services 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5
Education, health, and social services 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 614 60.0 0.0 2.8 1 614 60.0 0.0 2.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

August 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 8 18,170 49.7 3.3 3.3 8 18,170 49.7 3.3 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,000 36.0 4.0 3.6 1 1,000 36.0 4.0 3.6
Construction 1 2,000 36.0 3.1 3.2 1 2,000 36.0 3.1 3.2
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 12,600 55.2 3.2 3.2 2 12,600 55.2 3.2 3.2
Information and culture 2 1,400 35.7 3.3 3.3 2 1,400 35.7 3.3 3.3
Finance and professional services 1 630 36.0 4.7 4.8 1 630 36.0 4.7 4.8
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

September 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 5 88,061 31.1 3.0 2.7 5 88,061 31.1 3.0 2.7
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 1 61,000 24.0 3.0 2.6 1 61,000 24.0 3.0 2.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 27,061 47.1 3.0 3.0 4 27,061 47.1 3.0 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

October 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 26 43,644 49.3 3.1 3.2 26 43,644 49.3 3.1 3.2
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,023 36.6 2.8 2.9 1 1,023 36.6 2.8 2.9
Construction
Manufacturing 1 880 60.1 4.0 2.3 1 880 60.1 4.0 2.3
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 720 72.0 3.0 2.8 1 720 72.0 3.0 2.8
Information and culture 1 600 48.0 4.6 2.8 1 600 48.0 4.6 2.8
Finance and professional services 1 1,000 60.0 5.5 3.5 1 1,000 60.0 5.5 3.5
Education, health, and social services 19 36,885 48.0 3.0 3.2 19 36,885 48.0 3.0 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 2,536 60.0 2.5 3.8 2 2,536 60.0 2.5 3.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

November 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 10 79,962 45.7 3.4 3.1 10 79,962 45.7 3.4 3.1
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 1,580 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 1,580 36.0 4.0 3.5
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 700 60.0 4.0 3.8 1 700 60.0 4.0 3.8
Education, health, and social services 5 33,621 44.8 3.7 3.0 5 33,621 44.8 3.7 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 3 44,061 46.5 3.1 3.0 3 44,061 46.5 3.1 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

December 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 4 87,640 45.8 3.1 2.9 4 87,640 45.8 3.1 2.9
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 2 83,000 45.7 2.8 2.8 2 83,000 45.7 2.8 2.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 4,640 48.0 8.3 4.2 2 4,640 48.0 8.3 4.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

January 2026
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 4 7,250 42.4 3.7 3.3 4 7,250 42.4 3.7 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities 1 3,443 36.0 3.5 2.7 1 3,443 36.0 3.5 2.7
Construction
Manufacturing 3 3,807 48.2 4.0 3.9 3 3,807 48.2 4.0 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Year

2017
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 225 869,892 39.7 1.7 1.7 221 865,219 39.7 1.7 1.7 4 4,673 45.3 3.3 2.9
Primary industries 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9 9 11,909 35.2 0.5 0.6 1 1,693 48.0 2.4 2.6
Utilities 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7
Construction 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0
Manufacturing 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9 9 9,490 48.6 1.6 1.5 3 2,980 43.8 3.7 3.1
Wholesale and retail trade 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9
Transportation 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1
Information and culture 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8
Finance and professional services 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2
Education, health, and social services 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7
Entertainment and hospitality 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9
Public administration 56 266,446 49.1 1.4 1.6 56 266,446 49.1 1.4 1.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2018
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 219 742,447 42.8 1.3 1.4 217 739,654 42.7 1.3 1.4 2 2,793 60.0 10.9 4.1
Primary industries 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3
Utilities 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0
Construction 15 93,240 46.9 2.1 1.5 15 93,240 46.9 2.1 1.5
Manufacturing 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9 12 12,188 51.0 1.7 1.7 1 1,300 60.0 7.6 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4
Transportation 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2
Information and culture 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4
Finance and professional services 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1
Education, health, and social services 73 314,004 39.2 0.8 1.0 73 314,004 39.2 0.8 1.0
Entertainment and hospitality 8 7,430 44.6 2.5 2.5 8 7,430 44.6 2.5 2.5
Public administration 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2019
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 262 626,208 43.3 1.9 1.9 261 625,708 43.3 1.9 1.9 1 500 36.0 2.4 3.2
Primary industries 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4
Utilities 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1
Construction 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1
Manufacturing 16 17,760 61.1 2.0 2.2 15 17,260 61.8 1.9 2.1 1 500 36.0 2.4 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 10 21,528 60.0 1.1 1.7 10 21,528 60.0 1.1 1.7
Transportation 18 34,200 53.1 2.2 2.3 18 34,200 53.1 2.2 2.3
Information and culture 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3
Finance and professional services 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8
Education, health, and social services 87 248,878 38.8 1.6 1.7 87 248,878 38.8 1.6 1.7
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0
Public administration 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2020
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 181 803,219 41.4 1.9 1.9 173 716,449 40.9 1.8 1.9 8 86,770 45.6 2.2 2.2
Primary industries 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2
Utilities 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9
Construction 8 11,342 40.1 1.4 1.6 8 11,342 40.1 1.4 1.6
Manufacturing 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1 8 12,175 50.3 4.8 2.7 6 27,770 35.9 2.5 1.8
Wholesale and retail trade 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0
Transportation 22 98,811 51.5 2.1 2.3 20 39,811 53.3 2.1 2.2 2 59,000 50.2 2.0 2.4
Information and culture 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3
Finance and professional services 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6
Education, health, and social services 73 385,689 36.6 1.5 1.9 73 385,689 36.6 1.5 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7
Public administration 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2021
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 184 1,036,803 42.7 1.8 1.9 180 984,924 42.9 1.8 1.9 4 51,879 40.3 2.2 2.6
Primary industries 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4 2 1,260 39.4 2.4 2.4 1 1,879 48.0 0.6 2.3
Utilities 8 17,486 27.6 1.1 1.1 8 17,486 27.6 1.1 1.1
Construction 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0
Manufacturing 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3 14 12,707 49.8 3.9 2.1 1 2,000 60.0 8.4 3.3
Wholesale and retail trade 10 24,770 55.8 1.5 1.4 9 18,770 62.2 1.4 1.2 1 6,000 36.0 2.0 2.0
Transportation 14 57,058 40.6 2.1 2.5 13 15,058 43.4 2.4 2.0 1 42,000 39.7 2.0 2.7
Information and culture 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9
Finance and professional services 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1
Education, health, and social services 73 588,559 38.8 1.8 1.9 73 588,559 38.8 1.8 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0
Public administration 37 161,261 51.1 1.7 1.9 37 161,261 51.1 1.7 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2022
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 146 620,599 43.4 2.7 2.6 143 615,731 43.5 2.7 2.6 3 4,868 35.9 2.3 2.8
Primary industries 2 2,011 60.0 2.0 2.0 2 2,011 60.0 2.0 2.0
Utilities 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8
Construction 9 60,210 35.7 4.3 4.5 9 60,210 35.7 4.3 4.5
Manufacturing 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9 7 9,666 56.9 11.3 4.5 1 2,710 35.9 0.8 1.8
Wholesale and retail trade 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1
Transportation 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9
Information and culture 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4
Finance and professional services 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2
Education, health, and social services 57 342,598 44.2 2.1 2.3 56 341,120 44.2 2.1 2.3 1 1,478 36.0 4.2 4.6
Entertainment and hospitality 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7
Public administration 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3 25 104,923 42.0 2.4 2.3 1 680 36.0 4.3 3.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2023
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 162 723,423 42.9 3.7 3.3 152 693,398 43.2 3.5 3.3 10 30,025 36.1 7.2 4.6
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8
Construction 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3
Manufacturing 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9 5 3,886 43.5 6.1 4.1 4 19,000 36.1 9.5 5.1
Wholesale and retail trade 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0
Transportation 24 44,872 38.1 4.5 3.9 24 44,872 38.1 4.5 3.9
Information and culture 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5
Finance and professional services 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3
Education, health, and social services 62 315,667 41.3 3.7 3.3 56 304,642 41.5 3.8 3.2 6 11,025 36.3 3.3 3.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 38 272,364 46.6 2.3 3.0 38 272,364 46.6 2.3 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 178 1,215,075 50.4 5.0 3.5 149 634,310 42.3 3.9 3.2 29 580,765 59.2 6.1 3.7
Primary industries 2 4,209 38.6 4.7 3.8 2 4,209 38.6 4.7 3.8
Utilities 6 11,397 34.0 3.7 3.4 6 11,397 34.0 3.7 3.4
Construction 4 7,860 37.1 8.4 3.0 4 7,860 37.1 8.4 3.0
Manufacturing 9 10,392 42.8 10.5 5.9 8 7,682 49.4 8.8 4.5 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 11 24,201 41.5 4.9 4.0 11 24,201 41.5 4.9 4.0
Information and culture 7 11,505 42.6 3.7 2.7 7 11,505 42.6 3.7 2.7
Finance and professional services 9 32,615 32.3 7.0 5.4 9 32,615 32.3 7.0 5.4
Education, health, and social services 88 911,716 52.7 4.9 3.4 60 333,661 41.1 3.0 2.9 28 578,055 59.3 6.1 3.7
Entertainment and hospitality 3 4,611 43.1 5.2 4.1 3 4,611 43.1 5.2 4.1
Public administration 38 186,340 47.4 4.5 3.4 38 186,340 47.4 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 154 733,371 44.9 4.3 3.4 150 728,843 44.9 4.2 3.4 4 4,528 50.0 7.4 4.6
Primary industries 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 8 11,853 51.9 3.1 3.3 8 11,853 51.9 3.1 3.3
Construction 20 213,353 45.2 6.1 3.9 20 213,353 45.2 6.1 3.9
Manufacturing 6 7,567 62.3 4.7 3.3 5 6,967 64.5 4.2 3.1 1 600 36.4 11.0 6.0
Wholesale and retail trade 4 14,405 79.0 2.9 2.9 4 14,405 79.0 2.9 2.9
Transportation 19 41,555 45.6 3.5 3.3 19 41,555 45.6 3.5 3.3
Information and culture 4 4,500 50.8 3.8 3.3 4 4,500 50.8 3.8 3.3
Finance and professional services 5 4,716 44.6 4.5 4.1 5 4,716 44.6 4.5 4.1
Education, health, and social services 53 297,973 41.2 3.2 3.0 52 296,683 41.2 3.2 3.0 1 1,290 36.0 5.0 4.9
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 32 133,389 47.2 4.0 3.4 31 132,669 47.1 4.0 3.4 1 720 60.0 0.0 1.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2026
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 4 7,250 42.4 3.7 3.3 4 7,250 42.4 3.7 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities 1 3,443 36.0 3.5 2.7 1 3,443 36.0 3.5 2.7
Construction
Manufacturing 3 3,807 48.2 4.0 3.9 3 3,807 48.2 4.0 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Data for 2026 cover the month of January. Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

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2026-03-24