Major wage settlements by COLA and Industry

Publication date: August 31, 2025

Table of Contents

Month

September 2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 7 41,210 50.1 5.8 3.8 6 38,500 51.9 5.2 3.3 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 2 5,750 30.1 3.2 2.9 2 5,750 30.1 3.2 2.9
Education, health, and social services 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 27,200 59.5 5.9 3.5 2 27,200 59.5 5.9 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

October 2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 8 45,176 45.7 3.4 3.7 8 45,176 45.7 3.4 3.7
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 600 24.0 3.2 3.1 1 600 24.0 3.2 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 36,396 47.8 3.0 3.8 4 36,396 47.8 3.0 3.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 3 8,180 37.6 5.4 3.4 3 8,180 37.6 5.4 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

November 2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 7 32,894 55.4 5.5 3.4 7 32,894 55.4 5.5 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 2 1,547 30.2 4.3 3.8 2 1,547 30.2 4.3 3.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 30,327 57.0 5.6 3.4 4 30,327 57.0 5.6 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

December 2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 16 126,425 52.6 5.3 3.7 15 44,752 39.0 4.1 3.8 1 81,673 60.0 6.0 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6
Education, health, and social services 5 100,066 54.1 5.8 3.6 4 18,393 27.9 4.9 4.0 1 81,673 60.0 6.0 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9
Public administration 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

January 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 10 16,390 54.2 5.5 3.5 10 16,390 54.2 5.5 3.5
Primary industries 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0
Utilities 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 2 1,706 36.0 6.4 4.1 2 1,706 36.0 6.4 4.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

February 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 9 16,698 45.6 4.7 3.6 9 16,698 45.6 4.7 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 3,971 41.8 3.6 2.7 4 3,971 41.8 3.6 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

March 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 9 25,934 47.7 4.0 3.5 9 25,934 47.7 4.0 3.5
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 3,400 36.0 3.0 3.2 1 3,400 36.0 3.0 3.2
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 12,994 50.6 3.7 3.4 6 12,994 50.6 3.7 3.4
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

April 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 13 172,748 46.9 6.3 4.6 13 172,748 46.9 6.3 4.6
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 1 5,713 60.0 2.8 2.5 1 5,713 60.0 2.8 2.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

May 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 12 28,874 46.4 3.5 3.1 12 28,874 46.4 3.5 3.1
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

June 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 5 6,575 55.5 5.6 3.9 4 4,657 53.6 3.6 3.4 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5
Construction 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 1 834 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 834 48.0 3.0 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

July 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 5 48,258 48.4 7.3 2.3 5 48,258 48.4 7.3 2.3
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 2,592 47.4 3.0 3.0 1 2,592 47.4 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4
Finance and professional services 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5
Education, health, and social services 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

August 2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 3 11,440 57.7 3.2 3.3 3 11,440 57.7 3.2 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2
Information and culture 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Year

2016
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 292 1,194,600 48.5 0.9 1.4 279 1,096,282 49.3 0.9 1.4 13 98,318 38.8 1.1 1.1
Primary industries 8 14,090 32.1 0.2 0.7 8 14,090 32.1 0.2 0.7
Utilities 8 5,800 48.9 0.8 1.4 8 5,800 48.9 0.8 1.4
Construction 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9
Manufacturing 29 43,197 51.0 1.9 1.4 20 16,797 55.0 2.1 2.0 9 26,400 48.5 1.8 1.1
Wholesale and retail trade 9 24,215 60.4 1.4 1.3 8 18,215 60.6 1.2 1.4 1 6,000 60.0 1.7 1.2
Transportation 18 85,950 42.0 1.0 1.4 16 26,950 71.5 1.4 1.8 2 59,000 28.5 0.8 1.2
Information and culture 5 14,578 56.0 0.7 1.2 4 7,660 41.6 1.4 1.5 1 6,918 72.0 0.0 1.0
Finance and professional services 8 5,980 41.7 1.9 1.7 8 5,980 41.7 1.9 1.7
Education, health, and social services 98 697,660 49.7 0.5 1.2 98 697,660 49.7 0.5 1.2
Entertainment and hospitality 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7
Public administration 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2017
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 226 870,642 39.8 1.7 1.7 222 865,969 39.7 1.7 1.7 4 4,673 45.3 3.3 2.9
Primary industries 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9 9 11,909 35.2 0.5 0.6 1 1,693 48.0 2.4 2.6
Utilities 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7
Construction 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0
Manufacturing 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9 9 9,490 48.6 1.6 1.5 3 2,980 43.8 3.7 3.1
Wholesale and retail trade 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9
Transportation 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1
Information and culture 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8
Finance and professional services 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2
Education, health, and social services 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7
Entertainment and hospitality 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9
Public administration 57 267,196 49.1 1.4 1.6 57 267,196 49.1 1.4 1.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2018
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 224 759,182 42.7 1.4 1.4 222 756,389 42.6 1.3 1.4 2 2,793 60.0 10.9 4.1
Primary industries 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3
Utilities 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0
Construction 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5
Manufacturing 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9 12 12,188 51.0 1.7 1.7 1 1,300 60.0 7.6 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4
Transportation 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2
Information and culture 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4
Finance and professional services 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1
Education, health, and social services 76 329,729 39.0 0.8 1.0 76 329,729 39.0 0.8 1.0
Entertainment and hospitality 9 7,940 45.6 2.5 2.4 9 7,940 45.6 2.5 2.4
Public administration 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2019
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 265 680,829 43.1 1.8 1.8 264 680,329 43.1 1.8 1.8 1 500 36.0 2.4 3.2
Primary industries 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4
Utilities 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1
Construction 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1
Manufacturing 16 17,760 61.1 2.0 2.2 15 17,260 61.8 1.9 2.1 1 500 36.0 2.4 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 11 25,528 58.1 1.2 1.7 11 25,528 58.1 1.2 1.7
Transportation 19 40,520 55.0 2.2 2.4 19 40,520 55.0 2.2 2.4
Information and culture 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3
Finance and professional services 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8
Education, health, and social services 88 293,179 38.3 1.3 1.6 88 293,179 38.3 1.3 1.6
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0
Public administration 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2020
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 186 815,483 41.4 1.8 1.9 178 728,713 40.9 1.8 1.9 8 86,770 45.6 2.2 2.2
Primary industries 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2
Utilities 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9
Construction 11 21,742 43.9 0.9 1.1 11 21,742 43.9 0.9 1.1
Manufacturing 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1 8 12,175 50.3 4.8 2.7 6 27,770 35.9 2.5 1.8
Wholesale and retail trade 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0
Transportation 22 98,811 51.5 2.1 2.3 20 39,811 53.3 2.1 2.2 2 59,000 50.2 2.0 2.4
Information and culture 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3
Finance and professional services 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6
Education, health, and social services 75 387,553 36.5 1.5 1.9 75 387,553 36.5 1.5 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7
Public administration 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2021
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 181 1,032,806 42.8 1.8 1.9 177 980,927 42.9 1.8 1.9 4 51,879 40.3 2.2 2.6
Primary industries 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4 2 1,260 39.4 2.4 2.4 1 1,879 48.0 0.6 2.3
Utilities 8 17,469 27.5 1.1 1.1 8 17,469 27.5 1.1 1.1
Construction 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0
Manufacturing 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3 14 12,707 49.8 3.9 2.1 1 2,000 60.0 8.4 3.3
Wholesale and retail trade 10 24,770 55.8 1.5 1.4 9 18,770 62.2 1.4 1.2 1 6,000 36.0 2.0 2.0
Transportation 14 57,058 40.6 2.1 2.5 13 15,058 43.4 2.4 2.0 1 42,000 39.7 2.0 2.7
Information and culture 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9
Finance and professional services 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1
Education, health, and social services 71 586,279 38.9 1.8 1.9 71 586,279 38.9 1.8 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0
Public administration 36 159,561 51.3 1.7 1.9 36 159,561 51.3 1.7 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2022
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 147 681,496 42.7 2.9 2.7 143 615,296 43.5 2.8 2.6 4 66,200 36.0 4.1 3.8
Primary industries 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0
Utilities 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8
Construction 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4
Manufacturing 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9 7 9,666 56.9 11.3 4.5 1 2,710 35.9 0.8 1.8
Wholesale and retail trade 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1
Transportation 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9
Information and culture 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4
Finance and professional services 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2
Education, health, and social services 59 404,495 42.9 2.5 2.6 57 341,685 44.2 2.1 2.3 2 62,810 36.0 4.2 3.9
Entertainment and hospitality 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7
Public administration 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3 25 104,923 42.0 2.4 2.3 1 680 36.0 4.3 3.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2023
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 160 719,790 42.9 3.7 3.3 150 689,765 43.2 3.6 3.3 10 30,025 36.1 7.2 4.6
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8
Construction 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3
Manufacturing 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9 5 3,886 43.5 6.1 4.1 4 19,000 36.1 9.5 5.1
Wholesale and retail trade 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0
Transportation 24 44,872 38.1 4.9 3.9 24 44,872 38.1 4.9 3.9
Information and culture 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5
Finance and professional services 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3
Education, health, and social services 62 315,667 41.3 3.7 3.3 56 304,642 41.5 3.8 3.2 6 11,025 36.3 3.3 3.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 36 268,731 46.6 2.3 3.0 36 268,731 46.6 2.3 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2024
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 154 1,173,360 51.2 4.8 3.4 130 609,811 43.1 3.7 3.1 24 563,549 59.8 6.0 3.6
Primary industries 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0
Utilities 3 3,361 31.9 3.3 3.0 3 3,361 31.9 3.3 3.0
Construction 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6
Manufacturing 8 9,784 42.5 10.8 6.1 7 7,074 49.5 9.1 4.6 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 11 24,201 41.5 5.0 4.0 11 24,201 41.5 5.0 4.0
Information and culture 6 8,605 40.7 3.2 2.0 6 8,605 40.7 3.2 2.0
Finance and professional services 8 25,365 35.5 3.4 3.7 8 25,365 35.5 3.4 3.7
Education, health, and social services 80 907,179 53.1 4.9 3.3 57 346,340 42.0 3.1 2.9 23 560,839 60.0 6.0 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,311 30.9 7.1 5.1 2 1,311 30.9 7.1 5.1
Public administration 33 179,308 47.3 4.5 3.4 33 179,308 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2025
Total Without COLA With COLA
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 66 326,917 48.0 5.8 3.9 65 324,999 47.9 5.7 3.9 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Primary industries 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 2 3,280 52.8 2.9 3.5 2 3,280 52.8 2.9 3.5
Construction 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 2 5,825 70.2 6.1 3.4 2 5,825 70.2 6.1 3.4
Transportation 9 22,672 50.4 3.8 3.5 9 22,672 50.4 3.8 3.5
Information and culture 2 3,300 54.0 3.7 3.3 2 3,300 54.0 3.7 3.3
Finance and professional services 2 2,386 36.0 4.2 4.2 2 2,386 36.0 4.2 4.2
Education, health, and social services 22 80,149 44.9 3.5 3.3 22 80,149 44.9 3.5 3.3
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 14 39,261 48.6 4.6 3.5 14 39,261 48.6 4.6 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Data for 2025 cover the months of January through August. Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

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2025-11-14