Major wage settlements by sector and industry

Publication date: November 30, 2025

Table of Contents

Month

December 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 16 126,425 52.6 5.3 3.7 7 13,801 57.2 2.8 3.7 9 112,624 52.0 5.6 3.7
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6
Education, health, and social services 5 100,066 54.1 5.8 3.6 5 100,066 54.1 5.8 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9
Public administration 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

January 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 12 17,823 52.3 5.5 3.5 3 3,916 58.0 3.6 3.2 9 13,907 50.7 6.1 3.6
Primary industries 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0
Utilities 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 3,139 33.6 5.9 4.3 4 3,139 33.6 5.9 4.3
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

February 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 10 17,191 44.6 4.5 3.5 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7 5 11,634 45.9 4.3 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 3,964 41.8 3.6 2.7 4 3,964 41.8 3.6 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

March 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 11 27,746 48.0 4.0 3.5 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 10 26,342 46.7 4.2 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 4,610 36.0 3.5 3.5 2 4,610 36.0 3.5 3.5
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 7 13,596 52.1 3.5 3.3 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 6 12,192 49.8 3.9 3.5
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

April 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 16 180,340 46.6 6.1 4.5 7 122,015 47.2 7.4 5.2 9 58,325 45.3 3.4 3.1
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation 1 6,000 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 6,000 36.0 3.0 3.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 3 7,305 57.4 3.2 2.8 3 7,305 57.4 3.2 2.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

May 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 13 32,153 46.5 3.5 3.1 5 14,362 46.7 2.9 2.8 8 17,791 46.4 3.9 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 4,069 45.7 3.3 3.3 1 3,279 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

June 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 8 10,714 50.0 -7.5 3.9 4 5,290 52.1 6.9 4.2 4 5,424 48.0 -21.5 3.6
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 2 3,300 52.7 2.9 3.3 2 3,300 52.7 2.9 3.3
Construction 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 2,582 48.0 5.0 4.1 2 2,582 48.0 5.0 4.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 2 2,124 40.7 -59.6 4.1 2 2,124 40.7 -59.6 4.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

July 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 9 52,483 48.0 6.9 2.3 2 42,230 48.7 7.8 2.0 7 10,253 45.2 3.6 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9
Construction 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 5,417 41.4 3.0 3.0 4 5,417 41.4 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4
Finance and professional services 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5
Education, health, and social services 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

August 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 6 15,615 51.9 3.2 3.4 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 5 5,515 37.1 3.3 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 2 12,600 55.2 3.2 3.2 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 1 2,500 36.0 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services 1 630 36.0 4.7 4.8 1 630 36.0 4.7 4.8
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 1,585 40.1 3.6 4.4 2 1,585 40.1 3.6 4.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

September 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 3 84,302 30.6 3.0 2.7 3 84,302 30.6 3.0 2.7
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 1 61,000 24.0 3.0 2.6 1 61,000 24.0 3.0 2.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 23,302 48.0 3.0 3.0 2 23,302 48.0 3.0 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

October 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 21 38,908 48.0 3.1 3.2 1 1,000 60.0 5.5 3.5 20 37,908 47.7 3.0 3.2
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,023 36.6 2.8 2.9 1 1,023 36.6 2.8 2.9
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,000 60.0 5.5 3.5 1 1,000 60.0 5.5 3.5
Education, health, and social services 19 36,885 48.0 3.0 3.2 19 36,885 48.0 3.0 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

November 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 3 57,628 48.1 3.0 3.0 1 700 60.0 4.0 3.8 2 56,928 48.0 3.0 3.0
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 700 60.0 4.0 3.8 1 700 60.0 4.0 3.8
Education, health, and social services 1 22,928 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 22,928 48.0 3.0 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 34,000 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 34,000 48.0 3.0 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Quarter

Q4 2022
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 44 246,342 39.3 3.9 3.6 9 15,408 46.9 4.6 3.7 35 230,934 38.8 3.8 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities 1 780 35.9 1.0 2.3 1 780 35.9 1.0 2.3
Construction 1 790 30.1 12.5 6.7 1 790 30.1 12.5 6.7
Manufacturing 2 2,560 43.9 6.5 4.2 2 2,560 43.9 6.5 4.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 787 48.0 1.0 0.6 1 787 48.0 1.0 0.6
Transportation 4 4,088 51.5 3.2 2.8 4 4,088 51.5 3.2 2.8
Information and culture 1 600 36.0 2.0 2.0 1 600 36.0 2.0 2.0
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 21 197,159 38.2 4.1 3.8 1 7,370 48.0 4.1 3.9 20 189,789 37.8 4.1 3.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 13 39,578 43.5 2.7 2.4 13 39,578 43.5 2.7 2.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 30 61,655 42.6 4.3 3.4 10 26,380 37.8 6.0 4.0 20 35,275 46.2 3.0 3.0
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 3 2,972 40.1 2.2 2.6 1 994 36.0 2.8 2.7 2 1,978 42.2 2.0 2.5
Construction 3 14,650 26.5 9.7 5.2 3 14,650 26.5 9.7 5.2
Manufacturing 1 596 36.0 3.9 3.0 1 596 36.0 3.9 3.0
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 4,553 34.5 1.4 1.8 2 1,837 31.7 3.6 3.0 1 2,716 36.4 0.0 1.0
Information and culture 1 6,918 63.0 0.0 2.2 1 6,918 63.0 0.0 2.2
Finance and professional services 1 635 36.0 4.5 4.2 1 635 36.0 4.5 4.2
Education, health, and social services 12 22,421 45.3 3.9 3.6 12 22,421 45.3 3.9 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 8,160 53.1 2.0 2.2 5 8,160 53.1 2.0 2.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 51 308,588 42.3 2.5 3.0 18 34,911 29.3 6.1 4.3 33 273,677 43.9 2.0 2.8
Primary industries
Utilities 3 7,554 27.1 4.3 3.7 1 1,264 36.0 3.0 2.7 2 6,290 25.3 4.5 3.9
Construction 3 3,272 24.0 9.5 6.4 3 3,272 24.0 9.5 6.4
Manufacturing 2 1,800 42.9 4.1 3.7 2 1,800 42.9 4.1 3.7
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 11 25,783 26.1 5.8 4.2 8 23,431 24.5 6.0 4.3 3 2,352 41.7 4.5 3.3
Information and culture 1 2,160 48.1 3.2 3.2 1 2,160 48.1 3.2 3.2
Finance and professional services 3 2,984 47.8 7.5 4.4 3 2,984 47.8 7.5 4.4
Education, health, and social services 20 81,194 37.4 1.7 2.2 20 81,194 37.4 1.7 2.2
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 8 183,841 47.4 2.0 3.0 8 183,841 47.4 2.0 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 48 172,495 37.6 5.4 4.2 14 24,965 43.1 6.8 4.6 34 147,530 36.7 5.1 4.2
Primary industries
Utilities 1 5,408 30.0 4.5 4.8 1 5,408 30.0 4.5 4.8
Construction 2 1,849 56.8 12.8 4.0 2 1,849 56.8 12.8 4.0
Manufacturing 3 7,490 37.7 9.0 4.9 3 7,490 37.7 9.0 4.9
Wholesale and retail trade 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0
Transportation 7 16,358 43.9 4.5 4.3 5 12,608 44.5 4.8 5.0 2 3,750 42.0 3.3 2.1
Information and culture 2 1,883 46.8 5.5 2.6 2 1,883 46.8 5.5 2.6
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 17 101,911 33.6 6.3 4.6 2 1,135 34.2 7.7 3.3 15 100,776 33.6 6.3 4.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 15 36,196 45.9 2.3 3.0 15 36,196 45.9 2.3 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 33 185,640 48.2 4.0 3.1 10 35,496 54.2 7.4 3.7 23 150,144 46.8 3.2 2.9
Primary industries
Utilities 1 3,220 24.0 3.7 3.5 1 3,220 24.0 3.7 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 3 13,000 36.4 9.8 5.2 3 13,000 36.4 9.8 5.2
Wholesale and retail trade 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0
Transportation 4 4,178 63.8 2.4 3.1 1 681 60.0 5.0 4.0 3 3,497 64.5 1.9 3.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 13 110,141 50.6 2.8 2.6 3 9,836 70.1 1.4 1.6 10 100,305 48.7 3.0 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 9 43,122 42.7 3.6 3.3 9 43,122 42.7 3.6 3.3

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 41 203,560 45.4 3.2 2.7 12 31,901 41.8 4.1 2.6 29 171,659 46.1 3.1 2.7
Primary industries 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0
Utilities 2 2,070 31.5 4.1 4.3 2 2,070 31.5 4.1 4.3
Construction 2 6,660 36.0 8.5 2.8 2 6,660 36.0 8.5 2.8
Manufacturing 1 1,303 36.0 7.8 4.6 1 1,303 36.0 7.8 4.6
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 2,100 60.0 8.2 5.4 1 2,100 60.0 8.2 5.4
Information and culture 3 6,400 39.1 3.3 1.8 2 1,800 47.2 2.9 2.2 1 4,600 36.0 3.5 1.7
Finance and professional services 2 1,550 27.1 2.1 1.5 2 1,550 27.1 2.1 1.5
Education, health, and social services 22 147,064 46.3 2.8 2.5 2 11,871 43.5 0.6 1.3 20 135,193 46.5 3.0 2.6
Entertainment and hospitality 1 3,300 48.0 4.5 3.7 1 3,300 48.0 4.5 3.7
Public administration 6 29,796 46.6 3.1 2.9 6 29,796 46.6 3.1 2.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 64 654,942 53.2 5.4 3.5 11 18,892 30.5 5.3 4.2 53 636,050 53.9 5.4 3.5
Primary industries 1 892 48.0 3.5 3.1 1 892 48.0 3.5 3.1
Utilities 2 2,325 36.1 3.1 2.7 2 2,325 36.1 3.1 2.7
Construction 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6
Manufacturing 4 3,520 50.7 10.0 4.8 4 3,520 50.7 10.0 4.8
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 15,250 37.1 4.4 4.0 2 3,750 40.5 3.1 3.1 1 11,500 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture 3 2,205 45.4 2.8 2.4 2 1,520 44.1 4.0 2.9 1 685 48.3 0.0 1.5
Finance and professional services 1 8,510 12.0 5.0 5.0 1 8,510 12.0 5.0 5.0
Education, health, and social services 40 584,403 55.5 5.6 3.5 40 584,403 55.5 5.6 3.5
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 9 37,137 35.0 3.6 3.5 9 37,137 35.0 3.6 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 29 122,579 46.4 4.6 3.4 8 13,456 33.0 8.0 4.5 21 109,123 48.1 4.1 3.2
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 1 500 36.0 11.7 3.8 1 500 36.0 11.7 3.8
Manufacturing 2 3,561 29.8 13.8 8.5 2 3,561 29.8 13.8 8.5
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 2 1,307 47.5 11.6 4.3 1 655 59.0 19.3 5.2 1 652 36.0 4.0 3.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 3 7,990 31.8 4.5 2.8 3 7,990 31.8 4.5 2.8
Education, health, and social services 10 35,326 41.8 2.8 3.0 10 35,326 41.8 2.8 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality 1 750 36.0 5.0 3.7 1 750 36.0 5.0 3.7
Public administration 9 62,916 53.7 5.1 3.4 9 62,916 53.7 5.1 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 33 210,743 51.1 4.9 3.6 9 21,097 53.3 3.0 3.5 24 189,646 50.8 5.1 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities 2 6,751 33.9 3.8 3.4 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 1 5,600 36.0 3.7 3.3
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 4,994 45.1 3.9 3.1 4 4,994 45.1 3.9 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 2 7,315 68.6 0.7 3.5 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 12 138,657 52.2 5.0 3.7 1 6,696 48.0 3.5 3.1 11 131,961 52.4 5.1 3.7
Entertainment and hospitality 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9
Public administration 11 51,065 48.5 5.3 3.5 11 51,065 48.5 5.3 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 33 62,760 48.3 4.6 3.5 9 10,877 51.6 3.8 3.3 24 51,883 47.6 4.7 3.6
Primary industries 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0
Utilities 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation 7 10,167 39.2 4.3 3.6 5 5,557 41.9 5.0 3.7 2 4,610 36.0 3.5 3.5
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 15 20,699 47.3 3.9 3.4 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 14 19,295 45.5 4.2 3.5
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 7 23,031 46.4 5.2 3.7 7 23,031 46.4 5.2 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 37 223,207 46.7 5.1 4.3 16 141,667 47.3 7.0 4.9 21 81,540 45.8 1.8 3.2
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 2 3,300 52.7 2.9 3.3 2 3,300 52.7 2.9 3.3
Construction 8 123,854 48.0 7.2 5.0 8 123,854 48.0 7.2 5.0
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation 5 12,651 41.6 3.5 3.3 4 11,861 41.9 3.4 3.2 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 10 60,168 43.8 1.2 3.2 10 60,168 43.8 1.2 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 8 17,282 51.5 3.9 3.2 8 17,282 51.5 3.9 3.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 18 152,400 38.8 4.4 2.7 3 52,330 50.9 6.9 2.3 15 100,070 32.5 3.1 2.9
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9 1 1,400 60.0 4.0 2.9
Construction 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 6 18,017 51.1 3.1 3.1 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 5 7,917 39.7 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 2 3,300 54.0 3.7 3.3 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services 2 1,466 36.0 4.3 4.1 2 1,466 36.0 4.3 4.1
Education, health, and social services 2 63,600 25.0 3.1 2.7 2 63,600 25.0 3.1 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 24,887 47.5 3.1 3.1 4 24,887 47.5 3.1 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Year

2016
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 288 1,105,140 49.1 0.9 1.4 127 246,735 45.4 1.5 1.5 161 858,405 50.1 0.7 1.3
Primary industries 7 13,260 30.3 0.2 0.7 7 13,260 30.3 0.2 0.7
Utilities 8 5,800 48.9 0.8 1.4 2 1,490 28.0 0.5 1.1 6 4,310 56.2 0.8 1.5
Construction 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9
Manufacturing 29 43,197 51.0 1.9 1.4 28 42,677 51.1 1.9 1.4 1 520 48.0 1.7 1.6
Wholesale and retail trade 9 24,215 60.4 1.4 1.3 8 23,420 60.4 1.4 1.3 1 795 60.0 0.5 1.5
Transportation 17 37,950 64.7 1.0 1.5 9 15,850 91.4 1.0 1.6 8 22,100 45.4 1.0 1.4
Information and culture 5 14,578 56.0 0.7 1.2 3 8,528 67.0 0.2 1.1 2 6,050 40.5 1.6 1.4
Finance and professional services 7 5,350 39.6 2.1 1.7 3 1,820 33.8 1.6 1.4 4 3,530 42.6 2.4 1.9
Education, health, and social services 97 657,660 49.0 0.5 1.2 9 23,100 33.1 0.6 0.7 88 634,560 49.6 0.5 1.2
Entertainment and hospitality 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7
Public administration 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2017
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 225 869,892 39.7 1.7 1.7 77 195,068 44.9 2.6 2.0 148 674,824 38.2 1.4 1.7
Primary industries 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9
Utilities 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7 2 2,230 27.4 1.7 1.8 1 690 36.0 1.2 1.7
Construction 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0
Manufacturing 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9
Wholesale and retail trade 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9 6 7,560 47.0 1.9 2.0 1 6,990 48.0 1.5 1.9
Transportation 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1 13 21,660 49.0 1.8 2.2 6 6,702 39.8 1.5 1.8
Information and culture 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8 4 7,536 47.2 1.5 1.8 2 1,400 48.0 1.7 1.8
Finance and professional services 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2 8 18,420 54.7 2.1 2.3 3 2,350 42.8 1.3 1.4
Education, health, and social services 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7 2 8,770 24.0 2.0 2.1 78 389,446 30.6 1.5 1.7
Entertainment and hospitality 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9 4 5,550 51.7 2.2 2.2 1 800 12.0 0.0 0.0
Public administration 56 266,446 49.1 1.4 1.6 56 266,446 49.1 1.4 1.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2018
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 221 743,457 42.8 1.3 1.4 81 219,716 47.4 2.3 1.9 140 523,741 40.9 1.0 1.2
Primary industries 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3
Utilities 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0 3 4,220 48.3 2.0 2.1 8 24,956 44.3 1.2 2.0
Construction 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5
Manufacturing 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9
Wholesale and retail trade 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4 8 18,913 53.5 0.9 1.5 2 1,460 42.7 0.1 0.3
Transportation 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2 8 10,100 44.3 2.5 2.4 8 18,782 43.9 1.8 2.1
Information and culture 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4 7 24,240 43.6 2.3 2.5 1 1,650 73.0 5.7 2.1
Finance and professional services 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1 15 42,652 48.1 2.8 2.1 2 2,200 44.4 1.5 1.7
Education, health, and social services 73 314,004 39.2 0.8 1.0 5 5,860 41.6 1.3 1.3 68 308,144 39.2 0.8 1.0
Entertainment and hospitality 9 7,940 45.6 2.5 2.4 5 5,010 43.3 2.8 3.0 4 2,930 49.5 1.9 1.5
Public administration 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2019
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 264 634,289 43.5 1.8 1.8 96 183,467 43.1 2.0 2.2 168 450,822 43.7 1.7 1.7
Primary industries 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4
Utilities 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1 4 4,580 38.2 2.0 1.8 8 15,150 35.4 1.7 2.2
Construction 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1
Manufacturing 16 17,760 61.1 2.0 2.2 15 16,980 61.7 2.0 2.2 1 780 48.0 2.0 1.7
Wholesale and retail trade 10 21,528 60.0 1.1 1.7 7 14,450 55.7 1.0 1.8 3 7,078 68.7 1.3 1.5
Transportation 20 41,980 54.4 2.2 2.4 12 22,540 52.8 2.4 2.7 8 19,440 56.2 1.9 2.1
Information and culture 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3 3 2,432 39.7 2.3 1.9 3 8,350 57.9 0.8 1.1
Finance and professional services 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8 2 1,880 48.0 0.5 1.2 4 3,940 46.7 2.9 2.0
Education, health, and social services 87 249,179 38.8 1.2 1.5 3 3,230 32.9 0.8 1.0 84 245,949 38.8 1.2 1.5
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0
Public administration 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2020
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 182 803,719 41.4 1.9 1.9 60 131,711 46.7 2.1 1.8 122 672,008 40.4 1.8 2.0
Primary industries 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2
Utilities 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9
Construction 9 11,842 40.4 1.7 1.7 9 11,842 40.4 1.7 1.7
Manufacturing 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1
Wholesale and retail trade 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0 8 13,311 75.7 0.9 1.0 1 500 72.0 1.0 1.2
Transportation 22 98,811 51.5 2.1 2.3 12 27,233 55.0 2.7 2.6 10 71,578 50.1 1.8 2.2
Information and culture 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3 1 1,200 36.1 1.5 1.5 1 2,250 48.0 1.0 1.1
Finance and professional services 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6 8 19,588 46.7 1.3 1.4 2 6,210 42.0 1.5 2.2
Education, health, and social services 73 385,689 36.6 1.5 1.9 4 15,904 30.9 0.9 1.2 69 369,785 36.8 1.6 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7
Public administration 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2021
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 184 1,036,803 42.7 1.8 1.9 63 225,105 48.6 2.0 1.9 121 811,698 41.1 1.8 1.9
Primary industries 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4
Utilities 8 17,486 27.6 1.1 1.1 2 1,690 43.7 0.6 1.5 6 15,796 25.9 1.1 1.1
Construction 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0
Manufacturing 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3
Wholesale and retail trade 10 24,770 55.8 1.5 1.4 9 23,970 55.3 1.4 1.3 1 800 72.0 5.7 3.2
Transportation 14 57,058 40.6 2.1 2.5 9 9,853 46.1 2.7 2.1 5 47,205 39.5 2.0 2.6
Information and culture 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9 4 7,410 59.8 1.7 1.9 1 818 36.0 2.0 2.0
Finance and professional services 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1
Education, health, and social services 73 588,559 38.8 1.8 1.9 2 2,741 35.2 1.2 2.3 71 585,818 38.9 1.8 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0
Public administration 37 161,261 51.1 1.7 1.9 37 161,261 51.1 1.7 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2022
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 148 682,496 42.8 2.9 2.7 45 142,476 45.0 4.2 3.6 103 540,020 42.2 2.5 2.5
Primary industries 2 2,011 60.0 2.0 2.0 2 2,011 60.0 2.0 2.0
Utilities 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8
Construction 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4
Manufacturing 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1 1 2,800 61.0 0.0 0.3 2 7,777 37.2 10.8 4.1
Transportation 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9 10 22,728 50.3 3.7 3.2 7 19,550 32.3 2.8 2.6
Information and culture 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4 5 10,990 49.1 3.1 2.8 4 4,780 44.7 1.3 1.5
Finance and professional services 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2 6 20,985 54.4 2.0 2.3 4 3,520 42.6 1.3 1.5
Education, health, and social services 59 404,495 42.9 2.5 2.6 2 7,970 49.8 3.8 3.7 57 396,525 42.8 2.4 2.5
Entertainment and hospitality 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7
Public administration 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 162 728,378 42.7 3.7 3.3 52 121,752 41.2 6.6 4.2 110 606,626 43.0 3.1 3.2
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8 2 2,258 36.0 2.9 2.7 6 16,896 28.6 4.1 4.0
Construction 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3
Manufacturing 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9
Wholesale and retail trade 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0
Transportation 25 50,872 35.7 4.7 3.9 16 38,557 32.0 5.5 4.4 9 12,315 47.1 2.4 2.3
Information and culture 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5
Finance and professional services 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3
Education, health, and social services 62 315,667 41.3 3.7 3.3 5 10,971 66.4 2.0 1.7 57 304,696 40.4 3.8 3.3
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 37 271,319 46.6 2.3 3.0 37 271,319 46.6 2.3 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 167 1,191,824 50.8 4.9 3.4 40 85,346 40.8 4.7 3.5 127 1,106,478 51.6 4.9 3.4
Primary industries 2 4,209 38.6 4.7 3.8 2 4,209 38.6 4.7 3.8
Utilities 6 11,146 33.9 3.7 3.4 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 5 9,995 35.1 3.7 3.4
Construction 4 7,860 37.1 8.2 2.8 4 7,860 37.1 8.2 2.8
Manufacturing 8 9,784 42.5 10.8 6.1 8 9,784 42.5 10.8 6.1
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 10 23,651 41.4 5.0 4.0 8 11,499 47.1 5.3 3.6 2 12,152 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture 6 8,605 40.7 3.2 2.0 4 3,320 45.8 3.4 2.5 2 5,285 37.6 3.1 1.7
Finance and professional services 8 25,365 35.5 3.4 3.7 7 24,345 35.0 3.3 3.7 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 84 905,450 53.0 4.9 3.4 3 18,567 45.1 1.6 1.9 81 886,883 53.1 5.0 3.4
Entertainment and hospitality 3 4,611 43.1 5.2 4.1 3 4,611 43.1 5.2 4.1
Public administration 35 180,914 47.2 4.5 3.4 35 180,914 47.2 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 112 534,903 44.9 4.5 3.5 30 206,574 48.5 6.8 4.2 82 328,329 42.6 3.0 3.1
Primary industries 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7
Utilities 5 6,703 49.3 3.1 3.2 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 4 5,723 51.6 3.2 3.1
Construction 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 2 5,825 70.2 6.1 3.4 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation 18 40,835 45.2 3.5 3.3 10 27,518 48.6 3.7 3.3 8 13,317 38.2 3.3 3.3
Information and culture 2 3,300 54.0 3.7 3.3 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services 5 4,716 44.6 4.5 4.1 3 3,250 48.5 4.6 4.1 2 1,466 36.0 4.3 4.1
Education, health, and social services 47 204,280 39.5 2.6 3.0 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 46 202,876 39.3 2.6 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 20 99,200 48.1 3.7 3.2 20 99,200 48.1 3.7 3.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Data for 2025 cover the months of January through November. Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

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2026-01-14