Major wage settlements by sector and industry

Publication date: August 31, 2025

Table of Contents

Month

September 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 7 41,210 50.1 5.8 3.8 4 9,010 29.4 6.9 5.1 3 32,200 55.8 5.5 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9 1 2,710 24.1 15.3 9.9
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 2 5,750 30.1 3.2 2.9 2 5,750 30.1 3.2 2.9
Education, health, and social services 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 27,200 59.5 5.9 3.5 2 27,200 59.5 5.9 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

October 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 8 45,176 45.7 3.4 3.7 2 7,296 46.0 3.5 3.1 6 37,880 45.6 3.4 3.8
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 600 24.0 3.2 3.1 1 600 24.0 3.2 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 36,396 47.8 3.0 3.8 1 6,696 48.0 3.5 3.1 3 29,700 47.8 2.8 4.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 3 8,180 37.6 5.4 3.4 3 8,180 37.6 5.4 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

November 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 7 32,894 55.4 5.5 3.4 7 32,894 55.4 5.5 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 2 1,547 30.2 4.3 3.8 2 1,547 30.2 4.3 3.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 30,327 57.0 5.6 3.4 4 30,327 57.0 5.6 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

December 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 16 126,425 52.6 5.3 3.7 7 13,801 57.2 2.8 3.7 9 112,624 52.0 5.6 3.7
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1 3 4,394 48.0 4.0 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6
Education, health, and social services 5 100,066 54.1 5.8 3.6 5 100,066 54.1 5.8 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9
Public administration 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8 4 12,558 35.3 4.5 3.8

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

January 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 10 16,390 54.2 5.5 3.5 3 3,916 58.0 3.6 3.2 7 12,474 53.0 6.2 3.5
Primary industries 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0
Utilities 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 2 1,706 36.0 6.4 4.1 2 1,706 36.0 6.4 4.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6 4 5,821 41.8 6.2 3.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

February 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 9 16,698 45.6 4.7 3.6 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0 5 11,641 45.9 4.3 3.4
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 4 3,971 41.8 3.6 2.7 4 3,971 41.8 3.6 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

March 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 9 25,934 47.7 4.0 3.5 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 8 24,530 46.3 4.3 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 3,400 36.0 3.0 3.2 1 3,400 36.0 3.0 3.2
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 12,994 50.6 3.7 3.4 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 5 11,590 48.0 4.2 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9 2 9,540 48.0 4.9 3.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

April 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 13 172,748 46.9 6.3 4.6 6 116,015 47.8 7.7 5.3 7 56,733 45.3 3.4 3.1
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3 4 113,531 48.0 7.6 5.3
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2 6 51,020 43.6 3.4 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 1 5,713 60.0 2.8 2.5 1 5,713 60.0 2.8 2.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

May 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 12 28,874 46.4 3.5 3.1 4 11,083 46.3 2.9 2.8 8 17,791 46.4 3.9 3.3
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5 3 9,533 47.9 2.7 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9 2 7,024 46.4 2.9 2.9
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4 5 9,977 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

June 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 5 6,575 55.5 5.6 3.9 3 3,441 54.3 8.0 4.4 2 3,134 56.8 3.0 3.4
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5
Construction 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 1 834 48.0 3.0 3.0 1 834 48.0 3.0 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

July 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 5 48,258 48.4 7.3 2.3 2 42,230 48.7 7.8 2.0 3 6,028 46.1 3.7 4.0
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 2,592 47.4 3.0 3.0 1 2,592 47.4 3.0 3.0
Information and culture 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4
Finance and professional services 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5
Education, health, and social services 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1 1 2,600 48.0 4.4 5.1
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

August 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 3 11,440 57.7 3.2 3.3 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 2 1,340 40.5 3.5 4.0
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2 1 10,100 60.0 3.2 3.2
Information and culture 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5 1 540 48.0 4.7 5.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Quarter

Q3 2022
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 45 180,805 48.8 2.1 1.9 18 54,810 51.5 4.8 3.4 27 125,995 47.6 0.9 1.3
Primary industries 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0
Utilities 1 635 35.9 0.0 0.9 1 635 35.9 0.0 0.9
Construction 3 8,120 34.5 10.8 6.0 3 8,120 34.5 10.8 6.0
Manufacturing 3 3,650 60.0 11.8 4.8 3 3,650 60.0 11.8 4.8
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 8 19,994 49.5 3.9 3.3 5 17,889 51.1 3.7 3.2 3 2,105 36.0 5.5 3.8
Information and culture 6 10,870 47.6 2.4 2.2 3 6,690 50.8 3.1 2.6 3 4,180 42.5 1.3 1.5
Finance and professional services 5 19,510 56.3 1.9 2.1 2 16,650 58.4 2.0 2.3 3 2,860 44.1 0.8 1.1
Education, health, and social services 13 95,502 48.6 0.5 1.1 13 95,502 48.6 0.5 1.1
Entertainment and hospitality 1 800 48.0 8.6 4.4 1 800 48.0 8.6 4.4
Public administration 4 20,713 46.3 2.5 1.7 4 20,713 46.3 2.5 1.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2022
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 44 246,342 39.3 3.9 3.6 9 15,408 46.9 4.6 3.7 35 230,934 38.8 3.8 3.6
Primary industries
Utilities 1 780 35.9 1.0 2.3 1 780 35.9 1.0 2.3
Construction 1 790 30.1 12.5 6.7 1 790 30.1 12.5 6.7
Manufacturing 2 2,560 43.9 6.5 4.2 2 2,560 43.9 6.5 4.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 787 48.0 1.0 0.6 1 787 48.0 1.0 0.6
Transportation 4 4,088 51.5 3.2 2.8 4 4,088 51.5 3.2 2.8
Information and culture 1 600 36.0 2.0 2.0 1 600 36.0 2.0 2.0
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 21 197,159 38.2 4.1 3.8 1 7,370 48.0 4.1 3.9 20 189,789 37.8 4.1 3.8
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 13 39,578 43.5 2.7 2.4 13 39,578 43.5 2.7 2.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 30 61,655 42.6 4.3 3.4 10 26,380 37.8 6.0 4.0 20 35,275 46.2 3.0 3.0
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 3 2,972 40.1 2.2 2.6 1 994 36.0 2.8 2.7 2 1,978 42.2 2.0 2.5
Construction 3 14,650 26.5 9.7 5.2 3 14,650 26.5 9.7 5.2
Manufacturing 1 596 36.0 3.9 3.0 1 596 36.0 3.9 3.0
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 4,553 34.5 1.4 1.8 2 1,837 31.7 3.6 3.0 1 2,716 36.4 0.0 1.0
Information and culture 1 6,918 63.0 0.0 2.2 1 6,918 63.0 0.0 2.2
Finance and professional services 1 635 36.0 4.5 4.2 1 635 36.0 4.5 4.2
Education, health, and social services 12 22,421 45.3 3.9 3.6 12 22,421 45.3 3.9 3.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 5 8,160 53.1 2.0 2.2 5 8,160 53.1 2.0 2.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 50 302,588 42.7 2.5 2.9 17 28,911 31.8 6.6 4.3 33 273,677 43.9 2.0 2.8
Primary industries
Utilities 3 7,554 27.1 4.3 3.7 1 1,264 36.0 3.0 2.7 2 6,290 25.3 4.5 3.9
Construction 3 3,272 24.0 9.5 6.4 3 3,272 24.0 9.5 6.4
Manufacturing 2 1,800 42.9 4.1 3.7 2 1,800 42.9 4.1 3.7
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 10 19,783 28.7 6.6 4.1 7 17,431 27.0 6.9 4.2 3 2,352 41.7 4.5 3.3
Information and culture 1 2,160 48.1 3.2 3.2 1 2,160 48.1 3.2 3.2
Finance and professional services 3 2,984 47.8 7.5 4.4 3 2,984 47.8 7.5 4.4
Education, health, and social services 20 81,194 37.4 1.7 2.2 20 81,194 37.4 1.7 2.2
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 8 183,841 47.4 2.0 3.0 8 183,841 47.4 2.0 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 47 169,907 37.5 5.4 4.3 14 24,965 43.1 6.8 4.6 33 144,942 36.5 5.2 4.2
Primary industries
Utilities 1 5,408 30.0 4.5 4.8 1 5,408 30.0 4.5 4.8
Construction 2 1,849 56.8 12.8 4.0 2 1,849 56.8 12.8 4.0
Manufacturing 3 7,490 37.7 9.0 4.9 3 7,490 37.7 9.0 4.9
Wholesale and retail trade 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0
Transportation 7 16,358 43.9 4.5 4.3 5 12,608 44.5 4.8 5.0 2 3,750 42.0 3.3 2.1
Information and culture 2 1,883 46.8 5.5 2.6 2 1,883 46.8 5.5 2.6
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 17 101,911 33.6 6.3 4.6 2 1,135 34.2 7.7 3.3 15 100,776 33.6 6.3 4.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 14 33,608 45.8 2.4 3.0 14 33,608 45.8 2.4 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 33 185,640 48.2 4.0 3.1 10 35,496 54.2 7.4 3.7 23 150,144 46.8 3.2 2.9
Primary industries
Utilities 1 3,220 24.0 3.7 3.5 1 3,220 24.0 3.7 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 3 13,000 36.4 9.8 5.2 3 13,000 36.4 9.8 5.2
Wholesale and retail trade 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0
Transportation 4 4,178 63.8 2.4 3.1 1 681 60.0 5.0 4.0 3 3,497 64.5 1.9 3.0
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 13 110,141 50.6 2.8 2.6 3 9,836 70.1 1.4 1.6 10 100,305 48.7 3.0 2.7
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 9 43,122 42.7 3.6 3.3 9 43,122 42.7 3.6 3.3

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 35 190,227 45.9 3.0 2.6 9 21,941 42.7 2.7 2.4 26 168,286 46.3 3.0 2.6
Primary industries 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0
Utilities 1 520 36.0 3.0 2.7 1 520 36.0 3.0 2.7
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,303 36.0 7.8 4.6 1 1,303 36.0 7.8 4.6
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 1 2,100 60.0 8.2 5.4 1 2,100 60.0 8.2 5.4
Information and culture 3 6,400 39.1 3.3 1.8 2 1,800 47.2 2.9 2.2 1 4,600 36.0 3.5 1.7
Finance and professional services 2 1,550 27.1 2.1 1.5 2 1,550 27.1 2.1 1.5
Education, health, and social services 20 145,241 46.3 2.8 2.5 2 11,871 43.5 0.6 1.3 18 133,370 46.6 3.0 2.6
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 6 29,796 46.6 3.1 2.9 6 29,796 46.6 3.1 2.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 59 656,009 53.4 5.3 3.5 10 18,000 29.6 5.4 4.3 49 638,009 54.1 5.3 3.5
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,690 36.0 3.0 2.7 1 1,690 36.0 3.0 2.7
Construction 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6
Manufacturing 4 3,520 50.7 10.0 4.8 4 3,520 50.7 10.0 4.8
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 3 15,250 37.1 4.4 4.0 2 3,750 40.5 3.1 3.1 1 11,500 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture 3 2,205 45.4 2.8 2.4 2 1,520 44.1 4.0 2.9 1 685 48.3 0.0 1.5
Finance and professional services 1 8,510 12.0 5.0 5.0 1 8,510 12.0 5.0 5.0
Education, health, and social services 39 588,603 55.7 5.5 3.5 39 588,603 55.7 5.5 3.5
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 7 35,531 34.8 3.5 3.4 7 35,531 34.8 3.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 29 122,629 46.5 4.5 3.4 8 13,506 33.5 7.7 4.5 21 109,123 48.1 4.1 3.2
Primary industries
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing 2 3,561 29.8 13.8 8.5 2 3,561 29.8 13.8 8.5
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 3 1,857 47.7 9.7 4.3 2 1,205 54.0 12.7 4.8 1 652 36.0 4.0 3.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 3 7,990 31.8 4.5 2.8 3 7,990 31.8 4.5 2.8
Education, health, and social services 10 35,326 41.8 2.8 3.0 10 35,326 41.8 2.8 3.0
Entertainment and hospitality 1 750 36.0 5.0 3.7 1 750 36.0 5.0 3.7
Public administration 9 62,916 53.7 5.1 3.4 9 62,916 53.7 5.1 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 31 204,495 51.5 4.9 3.6 9 21,097 53.3 3.0 3.5 22 183,398 51.3 5.2 3.7
Primary industries
Utilities 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7
Construction
Manufacturing 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5 1 1,400 60.0 8.0 4.5
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation 4 4,994 45.1 3.9 3.1 4 4,994 45.1 3.9 3.1
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 2 7,315 68.6 0.7 3.5 1 6,295 72.0 0.0 3.6 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 11 138,009 52.2 5.0 3.7 1 6,696 48.0 3.5 3.1 10 131,313 52.4 5.1 3.7
Entertainment and hospitality 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9 1 561 24.0 10.0 6.9
Public administration 11 51,065 48.5 5.3 3.5 11 51,065 48.5 5.3 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 28 59,022 48.9 4.6 3.5 8 10,377 53.5 4.0 3.4 20 48,645 47.9 4.8 3.5
Primary industries 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0
Utilities 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5
Construction
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation 5 8,457 41.3 4.5 3.7 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0 1 3,400 36.0 3.0 3.2
Information and culture
Finance and professional services
Education, health, and social services 12 18,671 47.4 3.9 3.3 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 11 17,267 45.4 4.2 3.4
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 7 23,031 46.4 5.2 3.7 7 23,031 46.4 5.2 3.7

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 30 208,197 47.1 5.9 4.4 13 130,539 47.8 7.3 5.1 17 77,658 46.0 3.5 3.2
Primary industries 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1 1 1,918 60.0 10.6 5.1
Utilities 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5
Construction 8 123,854 48.0 7.2 5.0 8 123,854 48.0 7.2 5.0
Manufacturing
Wholesale and retail trade 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9
Transportation 2 1,523 41.8 4.9 4.4 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 1 790 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture
Finance and professional services 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6
Education, health, and social services 9 58,878 44.0 3.4 3.2 9 58,878 44.0 3.4 3.2
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 6 15,690 51.9 3.9 3.1 6 15,690 51.9 3.9 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Year

2016
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 292 1,194,600 48.5 0.9 1.4 128 247,565 45.4 1.5 1.5 164 947,035 49.2 0.7 1.3
Primary industries 8 14,090 32.1 0.2 0.7 8 14,090 32.1 0.2 0.7
Utilities 8 5,800 48.9 0.8 1.4 2 1,490 28.0 0.5 1.1 6 4,310 56.2 0.8 1.5
Construction 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9 53 112,580 36.7 2.0 1.9
Manufacturing 29 43,197 51.0 1.9 1.4 28 42,677 51.1 1.9 1.4 1 520 48.0 1.7 1.6
Wholesale and retail trade 9 24,215 60.4 1.4 1.3 8 23,420 60.4 1.4 1.3 1 795 60.0 0.5 1.5
Transportation 18 85,950 42.0 1.0 1.4 9 15,850 91.4 1.0 1.6 9 70,100 30.8 1.0 1.3
Information and culture 5 14,578 56.0 0.7 1.2 3 8,528 67.0 0.2 1.1 2 6,050 40.5 1.6 1.4
Finance and professional services 8 5,980 41.7 1.9 1.7 3 1,820 33.8 1.6 1.4 5 4,160 45.2 2.0 1.8
Education, health, and social services 98 697,660 49.7 0.5 1.2 9 23,100 33.1 0.6 0.7 89 674,560 50.2 0.5 1.3
Entertainment and hospitality 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7 5 4,010 45.9 1.7 1.7
Public administration 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5 51 186,540 52.8 1.3 1.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2017
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 226 870,642 39.8 1.7 1.7 77 195,068 44.9 2.6 2.0 149 675,574 38.3 1.4 1.7
Primary industries 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9 10 13,602 36.8 0.7 0.9
Utilities 3 2,920 29.4 1.6 1.7 2 2,230 27.4 1.7 1.8 1 690 36.0 1.2 1.7
Construction 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0 16 97,270 44.5 3.4 2.0
Manufacturing 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9 12 12,470 47.4 2.1 1.9
Wholesale and retail trade 7 14,550 47.5 1.7 1.9 6 7,560 47.0 1.9 2.0 1 6,990 48.0 1.5 1.9
Transportation 19 28,362 46.8 1.8 2.1 13 21,660 49.0 1.8 2.2 6 6,702 39.8 1.5 1.8
Information and culture 6 8,936 47.3 1.6 1.8 4 7,536 47.2 1.5 1.8 2 1,400 48.0 1.7 1.8
Finance and professional services 11 20,770 53.3 2.0 2.2 8 18,420 54.7 2.1 2.3 3 2,350 42.8 1.3 1.4
Education, health, and social services 80 398,216 30.5 1.5 1.7 2 8,770 24.0 2.0 2.1 78 389,446 30.6 1.5 1.7
Entertainment and hospitality 5 6,350 46.7 2.0 1.9 4 5,550 51.7 2.2 2.2 1 800 12.0 0.0 0.0
Public administration 57 267,196 49.1 1.4 1.6 57 267,196 49.1 1.4 1.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2018
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 224 759,182 42.7 1.4 1.4 81 219,716 47.4 2.3 1.9 143 539,466 40.7 1.0 1.2
Primary industries 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3 1 1,493 60.0 13.7 4.3
Utilities 11 29,176 44.9 1.3 2.0 3 4,220 48.3 2.0 2.1 8 24,956 44.3 1.2 2.0
Construction 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5 16 93,740 46.9 2.1 1.5
Manufacturing 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9 13 13,488 51.9 2.2 1.9
Wholesale and retail trade 10 20,373 52.8 0.9 1.4 8 18,913 53.5 0.9 1.5 2 1,460 42.7 0.1 0.3
Transportation 16 28,882 44.0 2.0 2.2 8 10,100 44.3 2.5 2.4 8 18,782 43.9 1.8 2.1
Information and culture 8 25,890 45.5 2.6 2.4 7 24,240 43.6 2.3 2.5 1 1,650 73.0 5.7 2.1
Finance and professional services 17 44,852 47.9 2.7 2.1 15 42,652 48.1 2.8 2.1 2 2,200 44.4 1.5 1.7
Education, health, and social services 76 329,729 39.0 0.8 1.0 5 5,860 41.6 1.3 1.3 71 323,869 39.0 0.8 1.0
Entertainment and hospitality 9 7,940 45.6 2.5 2.4 5 5,010 43.3 2.8 3.0 4 2,930 49.5 1.9 1.5
Public administration 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2 47 163,619 42.7 1.1 1.2

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2019
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 265 680,829 43.1 1.8 1.8 96 186,007 43.3 2.0 2.1 169 494,822 43.0 1.7 1.7
Primary industries 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4 4 5,630 55.7 2.3 2.4
Utilities 12 19,730 36.0 1.8 2.1 4 4,580 38.2 2.0 1.8 8 15,150 35.4 1.7 2.2
Construction 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1 44 109,945 36.6 2.0 2.1
Manufacturing 16 17,760 61.1 2.0 2.2 15 16,980 61.7 2.0 2.2 1 780 48.0 2.0 1.7
Wholesale and retail trade 11 25,528 58.1 1.2 1.7 8 18,450 54.0 1.1 1.8 3 7,078 68.7 1.3 1.5
Transportation 19 40,520 55.0 2.2 2.4 11 21,080 54.0 2.4 2.7 8 19,440 56.2 1.9 2.1
Information and culture 6 10,782 53.8 1.2 1.3 3 2,432 39.7 2.3 1.9 3 8,350 57.9 0.8 1.1
Finance and professional services 6 5,820 47.1 2.1 1.8 2 1,880 48.0 0.5 1.2 4 3,940 46.7 2.9 2.0
Education, health, and social services 88 293,179 38.3 1.3 1.6 3 3,230 32.9 0.8 1.0 85 289,949 38.4 1.3 1.6
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0 2 1,800 36.0 7.1 5.0
Public administration 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9 57 150,135 48.8 2.4 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2020
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 186 815,483 41.4 1.8 1.9 62 141,611 46.8 2.0 1.7 124 673,872 40.3 1.8 2.0
Primary industries 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2 1 650 64.8 2.5 2.2
Utilities 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9 5 12,606 44.3 1.5 1.9
Construction 11 21,742 43.9 0.9 1.1 11 21,742 43.9 0.9 1.1
Manufacturing 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1 14 39,945 40.3 3.2 2.1
Wholesale and retail trade 9 13,811 75.5 0.9 1.0 8 13,311 75.7 0.9 1.0 1 500 72.0 1.0 1.2
Transportation 22 98,811 51.5 2.1 2.3 12 27,233 55.0 2.7 2.6 10 71,578 50.1 1.8 2.2
Information and culture 2 3,450 43.9 1.2 1.3 1 1,200 36.1 1.5 1.5 1 2,250 48.0 1.0 1.1
Finance and professional services 10 25,798 45.6 1.4 1.6 8 19,588 46.7 1.3 1.4 2 6,210 42.0 1.5 2.2
Education, health, and social services 75 387,553 36.5 1.5 1.9 4 15,904 30.9 0.9 1.2 71 371,649 36.7 1.6 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7 3 2,038 31.3 1.6 1.7
Public administration 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9 34 209,079 42.8 2.3 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2021
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 181 1,032,806 42.8 1.8 1.9 63 225,105 48.6 2.0 1.9 118 807,701 41.1 1.8 1.9
Primary industries 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4 3 3,139 44.5 1.4 2.4
Utilities 8 17,469 27.5 1.1 1.1 2 1,690 43.7 0.6 1.5 6 15,779 25.8 1.1 1.1
Construction 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0 9 149,177 47.9 2.0 2.0
Manufacturing 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3 15 14,707 51.2 4.5 2.3
Wholesale and retail trade 10 24,770 55.8 1.5 1.4 9 23,970 55.3 1.4 1.3 1 800 72.0 5.7 3.2
Transportation 14 57,058 40.6 2.1 2.5 9 9,853 46.1 2.7 2.1 5 47,205 39.5 2.0 2.6
Information and culture 5 8,228 57.5 1.7 1.9 4 7,410 59.8 1.7 1.9 1 818 36.0 2.0 2.0
Finance and professional services 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1 6 7,582 43.2 0.5 2.1
Education, health, and social services 71 586,279 38.9 1.8 1.9 2 2,741 35.2 1.2 2.3 69 583,538 38.9 1.8 1.9
Entertainment and hospitality 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0 4 4,836 36.7 0.1 1.0
Public administration 36 159,561 51.3 1.7 1.9 36 159,561 51.3 1.7 1.9

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2022
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 147 681,496 42.7 2.9 2.7 44 141,476 44.9 4.2 3.6 103 540,020 42.2 2.5 2.5
Primary industries 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0 1 1,011 60.0 2.0 2.0
Utilities 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8 3 2,265 40.4 0.4 1.8
Construction 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4 9 60,210 35.7 4.6 4.4
Manufacturing 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9 8 12,376 52.3 9.0 3.9
Wholesale and retail trade 3 10,577 43.5 7.9 3.1 1 2,800 61.0 0.0 0.3 2 7,777 37.2 10.8 4.1
Transportation 17 42,278 42.0 3.3 2.9 10 22,728 50.3 3.7 3.2 7 19,550 32.3 2.8 2.6
Information and culture 9 15,770 47.8 2.6 2.4 5 10,990 49.1 3.1 2.8 4 4,780 44.7 1.3 1.5
Finance and professional services 10 24,505 52.7 1.9 2.2 6 20,985 54.4 2.0 2.3 4 3,520 42.6 1.3 1.5
Education, health, and social services 59 404,495 42.9 2.5 2.6 2 7,970 49.8 3.8 3.7 57 396,525 42.8 2.4 2.5
Entertainment and hospitality 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7 2 2,406 40.0 4.8 3.7
Public administration 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3 26 105,603 42.0 2.5 2.3

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2023
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 160 719,790 42.9 3.7 3.3 51 115,752 42.4 6.8 4.1 109 604,038 43.0 3.1 3.2
Primary industries 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9 1 750 48.0 3.5 2.9
Utilities 8 19,154 29.4 3.9 3.8 2 2,258 36.0 2.9 2.7 6 16,896 28.6 4.1 4.0
Construction 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3 8 19,771 28.9 9.9 5.3
Manufacturing 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9 9 22,886 37.3 8.9 4.9
Wholesale and retail trade 4 13,379 57.5 8.9 4.0 3 11,979 60.0 9.8 4.0 1 1,400 36.0 2.0 4.0
Transportation 24 44,872 38.1 4.9 3.9 15 32,557 34.7 5.9 4.4 9 12,315 47.1 2.4 2.3
Information and culture 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5 4 10,961 57.3 1.6 2.5
Finance and professional services 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3 4 3,619 45.8 7.0 4.3
Education, health, and social services 62 315,667 41.3 3.7 3.3 5 10,971 66.4 2.0 1.7 57 304,696 40.4 3.8 3.3
Entertainment and hospitality
Public administration 36 268,731 46.6 2.3 3.0 36 268,731 46.6 2.3 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2024
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 154 1,173,360 51.2 4.8 3.4 36 74,544 40.9 4.4 3.5 118 1,098,816 51.8 4.8 3.4
Primary industries 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0 1 3,317 36.0 5.0 4.0
Utilities 3 3,361 31.9 3.3 3.0 1 1,151 24.0 4.0 3.7 2 2,210 36.0 3.0 2.7
Construction 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6 1 700 48.0 2.8 2.6
Manufacturing 8 9,784 42.5 10.8 6.1 8 9,784 42.5 10.8 6.1
Wholesale and retail trade 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6 1 10,229 36.0 3.0 2.6
Transportation 11 24,201 41.5 5.0 4.0 9 12,049 47.2 5.3 3.7 2 12,152 36.0 4.8 4.3
Information and culture 6 8,605 40.7 3.2 2.0 4 3,320 45.8 3.4 2.5 2 5,285 37.6 3.1 1.7
Finance and professional services 8 25,365 35.5 3.4 3.7 7 24,345 35.0 3.3 3.7 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1
Education, health, and social services 80 907,179 53.1 4.9 3.3 3 18,567 45.1 1.6 1.9 77 888,612 53.3 4.9 3.4
Entertainment and hospitality 2 1,311 30.9 7.1 5.1 2 1,311 30.9 7.1 5.1
Public administration 33 179,308 47.3 4.5 3.4 33 179,308 47.3 4.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2025
All sectors Private sector Public sector
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All industries 66 326,917 48.0 5.8 3.9 24 193,246 48.9 7.0 4.2 42 133,671 46.7 4.0 3.4
Primary industries 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7 2 2,454 54.8 8.9 4.7
Utilities 2 3,280 52.8 2.9 3.5 1 980 36.0 2.8 3.5 1 2,300 60.0 3.0 3.5
Construction 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3 9 163,584 48.0 7.4 4.3
Manufacturing 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2 1 2,400 72.0 4.0 3.2
Wholesale and retail trade 2 5,825 70.2 6.1 3.4 1 878 60.0 6.7 3.9 1 4,947 72.0 6.0 3.3
Transportation 9 22,672 50.4 3.8 3.5 6 15,890 54.6 4.0 3.6 3 6,782 40.3 3.2 3.3
Information and culture 2 3,300 54.0 3.7 3.3 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 800 35.4 2.7 3.0
Finance and professional services 2 2,386 36.0 4.2 4.2 1 1,550 36.0 4.2 4.6 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5
Education, health, and social services 22 80,149 44.9 3.5 3.3 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 21 78,745 44.4 3.6 3.3
Entertainment and hospitality 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2 1 1,606 24.0 10.8 10.2
Public administration 14 39,261 48.6 4.6 3.5 14 39,261 48.6 4.6 3.5

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Data for 2025 cover the months of January through August. Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

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2025-11-14