Major wage settlements by jurisdiction (aggregated) and sector

Publication date: July 31, 2025

Table of Contents

Month

August 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 5 21,192 45.1 3.2 3.0 1 652 36.0 4.0 3.3 4 20,540 45.3 3.2 3.0
Private sector 2 2,990 36.0 7.0 2.8 2 2,990 36.0 7.0 2.8
Public sector 3 18,202 46.5 2.6 3.1 1 652 36.0 4.0 3.3 2 17,550 46.9 2.6 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

September 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 5 14,010 31.8 5.7 4.4 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2 4 13,460 31.1 5.7 4.4
Private sector 4 9,010 29.4 6.9 5.1 1 550 48.0 5.0 4.2 3 8,460 28.2 7.1 5.2
Public sector 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0 1 5,000 36.0 3.5 3.0

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

October 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 8 45,176 45.7 3.4 3.7 2 1,680 39.4 4.2 3.2 6 43,496 45.9 3.4 3.7
Private sector 2 7,296 46.0 3.5 3.1 1 600 24.0 3.2 3.1 1 6,696 48.0 3.5 3.1
Public sector 6 37,880 45.6 3.4 3.8 1 1,080 48.0 4.7 3.2 5 36,800 45.5 3.3 3.9

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

November 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 6 6,894 38.1 3.7 3.4 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1 5 5,874 36.4 3.5 3.4
Private sector
Public sector 6 6,894 38.1 3.7 3.4 1 1,020 48.0 4.8 3.1 5 5,874 36.4 3.5 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

December 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 15 125,802 52.7 5.3 3.7 4 9,004 48.0 4.8 3.2 11 116,798 53.0 5.4 3.7
Private sector 7 13,801 57.2 2.8 3.7 2 2,594 48.0 4.7 3.2 5 11,207 59.3 2.4 3.8
Public sector 8 112,001 52.1 5.7 3.7 2 6,410 48.0 4.8 3.2 6 105,591 52.4 5.7 3.7

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

January 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 7 13,702 57.6 5.3 3.3 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 6 13,166 58.5 5.4 3.3
Private sector 3 3,916 58.0 3.6 3.2 1 536 36.0 3.0 3.0 2 3,380 61.5 3.6 3.3
Public sector 4 9,786 57.5 6.1 3.3 4 9,786 57.5 6.1 3.3

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

February 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 8 15,157 45.3 4.7 3.6 5 12,727 46.7 5.0 3.8 3 2,430 37.9 2.7 2.6
Private sector 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0 4 5,057 44.9 5.5 4.0
Public sector 4 10,100 45.6 4.3 3.4 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 3 2,430 37.9 2.7 2.6

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

March 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 6 22,135 47.7 3.1 3.3 6 22,135 47.7 3.1 3.3
Private sector 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8 1 1,404 72.0 0.0 1.8
Public sector 5 20,731 46.0 3.4 3.4 5 20,731 46.0 3.4 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

April 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 13 172,748 46.9 6.3 4.6 13 172,748 46.9 6.3 4.6
Private sector 6 116,015 47.8 7.7 5.3 6 116,015 47.8 7.7 5.3
Public sector 7 56,733 45.3 3.4 3.1 7 56,733 45.3 3.4 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

May 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 9 25,184 45.1 3.1 3.0 9 25,184 45.1 3.1 3.0
Private sector 4 11,083 46.3 2.9 2.8 4 11,083 46.3 2.9 2.8
Public sector 5 14,101 44.2 3.2 3.1 5 14,101 44.2 3.2 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

June 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 4 4,657 53.6 3.6 3.4 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 3 3,924 54.7 3.3 3.2
Private sector 2 1,523 47.1 4.7 3.5 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 1 790 46.3 4.4 2.5
Public sector 2 3,134 56.8 3.0 3.4 2 3,134 56.8 3.0 3.4

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

July 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 4 45,658 48.4 7.4 2.1 2 3,336 54.0 4.0 3.4 2 42,322 48.0 7.7 2.0
Private sector 2 42,230 48.7 7.8 2.0 1 2,500 60.0 4.0 3.4 1 39,730 48.0 8.0 1.9
Public sector 2 3,428 44.6 3.2 3.2 1 836 36.0 4.0 3.5 1 2,592 47.4 3.0 3.0

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Quarter

Q3 2022
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 46 207,945 47.3 2.1 1.9 13 30,144 49.2 3.5 3.0 33 177,801 46.9 1.8 1.7
Private sector 17 54,160 51.9 4.7 3.4 8 24,579 51.0 3.6 3.1 9 29,581 52.7 5.7 3.6
Public sector 29 153,785 45.6 1.1 1.4 5 5,565 41.0 3.3 2.7 24 148,220 45.8 1.1 1.3

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2022
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 44 246,342 39.3 3.9 3.6 6 9,188 48.8 3.3 2.7 38 237,154 39.0 3.9 3.6
Private sector 9 15,408 46.9 4.6 3.7 5 4,688 49.5 3.0 2.7 4 10,720 45.7 5.3 4.2
Public sector 35 230,934 38.8 3.8 3.6 1 4,500 48.0 3.5 2.8 34 226,434 38.6 3.8 3.6

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2023
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 30 61,655 42.6 3.8 3.4 5 11,340 55.9 1.3 2.6 25 50,315 39.6 4.4 3.6
Private sector 10 26,380 37.8 4.8 4.0 4 9,390 55.0 1.0 2.5 6 16,990 28.3 6.9 4.9
Public sector 20 35,275 46.2 3.0 3.0 1 1,950 60.0 2.8 2.9 19 33,325 45.4 3.0 3.0

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2023
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 51 308,518 42.4 2.6 3.0 15 189,076 46.2 2.5 3.2 36 119,442 36.3 2.7 2.8
Private sector 18 34,841 30.4 6.8 4.9 9 18,021 29.8 7.4 4.5 9 16,820 31.2 6.3 5.4
Public sector 33 273,677 43.9 2.0 2.8 6 171,055 48.0 2.0 3.0 27 102,622 37.1 2.1 2.4

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2023
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 46 169,307 37.5 5.4 4.3 12 36,336 46.5 3.0 3.7 34 132,971 35.0 6.0 4.4
Private sector 14 24,965 43.1 6.5 4.5 8 15,341 45.7 4.8 4.6 6 9,624 39.0 9.1 4.3
Public sector 32 144,342 36.5 5.2 4.2 4 20,995 47.0 1.7 3.0 28 123,347 34.7 5.8 4.4

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2023
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 32 180,530 48.9 4.0 3.0 4 26,541 50.5 3.8 3.3 28 153,989 48.6 4.0 3.0
Private sector 10 35,496 54.2 7.4 3.7 1 681 60.0 5.0 4.0 9 34,815 54.0 7.4 3.7
Public sector 22 145,034 47.6 3.1 2.9 3 25,860 50.2 3.8 3.2 19 119,174 47.0 3.0 2.8

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 33 188,927 45.9 3.0 2.6 6 14,181 44.7 4.6 2.7 27 174,746 46.0 2.9 2.6
Private sector 8 21,291 42.5 2.6 2.4 3 3,500 50.4 4.9 3.3 5 17,791 40.9 2.2 2.2
Public sector 25 167,636 46.3 3.1 2.6 3 10,681 42.8 4.5 2.6 22 156,955 46.6 3.0 2.6

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 56 653,329 53.5 5.3 3.5 6 32,460 23.5 4.1 4.1 50 620,869 55.1 5.4 3.5
Private sector 9 17,020 28.5 4.9 4.2 5 13,460 22.7 4.2 4.2 4 3,560 50.7 7.3 3.9
Public sector 47 636,309 54.2 5.3 3.5 1 19,000 24.0 4.0 4.0 46 617,309 55.1 5.4 3.5

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q3 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 27 95,429 42.8 4.1 3.3 4 10,857 47.9 5.6 3.8 23 84,572 42.1 3.9 3.3
Private sector 8 13,506 33.5 7.7 4.5 2 1,205 54.0 12.7 4.8 6 12,301 31.5 7.2 4.5
Public sector 19 81,923 44.3 3.5 3.1 2 9,652 47.2 4.7 3.7 17 72,271 43.9 3.4 3.1

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q4 2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 29 177,872 50.3 4.8 3.7 7 11,704 46.8 4.7 3.2 22 166,168 50.6 4.8 3.7
Private sector 9 21,097 53.3 3.0 3.5 3 3,194 43.5 4.4 3.2 6 17,903 55.1 2.8 3.5
Public sector 20 156,775 49.9 5.0 3.7 4 8,510 48.0 4.8 3.2 16 148,265 50.0 5.0 3.7

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q1 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 21 50,994 49.7 4.2 3.4 6 13,263 46.3 4.9 3.8 15 37,731 50.8 3.9 3.2
Private sector 8 10,377 53.5 4.0 3.4 5 5,593 44.0 5.2 3.9 3 4,784 64.6 2.6 2.8
Public sector 13 40,617 48.7 4.2 3.4 1 7,670 48.0 4.7 3.7 12 32,947 48.8 4.1 3.3

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Q2 2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 26 202,589 46.9 5.8 4.4 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 25 201,856 46.9 5.8 4.4
Private sector 12 128,621 47.6 7.2 5.1 1 733 48.0 5.0 4.5 11 127,888 47.6 7.2 5.1
Public sector 14 73,968 45.6 3.3 3.1 14 73,968 45.6 3.3 3.1

Legend: The dash (–) symbol indicates missing data.

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

Year

2016
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 292 1,194,600 48.5 0.9 1.4 25 120,168 44.7 1.1 1.4 267 1,074,432 48.9 0.8 1.4
Private sector 128 247,565 45.4 1.5 1.5 15 27,168 78.4 0.8 1.5 113 220,397 41.4 1.6 1.5
Public sector 164 947,035 49.2 0.7 1.3 10 93,000 34.9 1.2 1.3 154 854,035 50.8 0.7 1.3

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2017
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 224 868,612 39.8 1.7 1.7 46 209,018 47.4 1.4 1.6 178 659,594 37.3 1.8 1.8
Private sector 75 193,038 44.9 2.6 2.0 23 40,926 46.3 1.8 2.1 52 152,112 44.5 2.8 1.9
Public sector 149 675,574 38.3 1.4 1.7 23 168,092 47.7 1.3 1.4 126 507,482 35.2 1.5 1.8

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2018
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 226 761,192 42.7 1.4 1.4 30 78,120 47.9 1.8 2.0 196 683,072 42.1 1.3 1.3
Private sector 82 220,436 47.4 2.3 1.9 16 29,740 46.5 2.4 2.3 66 190,696 47.5 2.2 1.8
Public sector 144 540,756 40.7 1.0 1.2 14 48,380 48.7 1.4 1.7 130 492,376 40.0 0.9 1.1

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2019
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 269 684,720 43.1 1.8 1.8 40 102,942 49.6 2.5 2.1 229 581,778 41.9 1.7 1.8
Private sector 97 187,467 43.2 2.0 2.1 16 25,832 51.2 2.3 2.5 81 161,635 42.0 1.9 2.1
Public sector 172 497,253 43.0 1.7 1.7 24 77,110 49.1 2.5 1.9 148 420,143 41.9 1.6 1.7

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2020
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 182 809,923 41.4 1.8 1.9 30 261,483 44.3 2.4 2.2 152 548,440 40.0 1.6 1.8
Private sector 60 139,261 47.0 2.0 1.7 17 39,603 52.2 2.3 2.2 43 99,658 44.9 1.9 1.5
Public sector 122 670,662 40.2 1.8 2.0 13 221,880 42.8 2.4 2.2 109 448,782 38.9 1.5 1.8

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2021
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 179 1,030,411 42.8 1.8 1.9 26 119,215 49.1 1.9 2.4 153 911,196 42.0 1.8 1.9
Private sector 63 225,105 48.6 2.0 2.0 16 20,868 49.7 1.9 1.9 47 204,237 48.5 2.0 2.0
Public sector 116 805,306 41.2 1.8 1.9 10 98,347 48.9 1.9 2.5 106 706,959 40.1 1.8 1.9

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2022
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 147 706,936 42.5 2.8 2.7 24 45,513 48.7 3.4 3.0 123 661,423 42.1 2.8 2.7
Private sector 42 139,126 45.1 4.2 3.6 17 34,788 50.2 3.5 3.0 25 104,338 43.4 4.4 3.7
Public sector 105 567,810 41.9 2.5 2.5 7 10,725 43.7 3.4 2.8 98 557,085 41.9 2.5 2.5

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2023
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 159 720,010 42.9 3.7 3.4 36 263,293 47.1 2.7 3.2 123 456,717 40.5 4.3 3.4
Private sector 52 121,682 41.6 6.5 4.3 22 43,433 41.3 5.1 4.1 30 78,249 41.7 7.3 4.4
Public sector 107 598,328 43.2 3.1 3.2 14 219,860 48.2 2.2 3.0 93 378,468 40.2 3.7 3.2

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2024
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 145 1,115,557 50.8 4.7 3.4 23 69,202 35.6 4.5 3.6 122 1,046,355 51.8 4.8 3.3
Private sector 34 72,914 40.7 4.2 3.5 13 21,359 32.1 4.9 4.0 21 51,555 44.3 3.9 3.3
Public sector 111 1,042,643 51.5 4.8 3.3 10 47,843 37.1 4.4 3.5 101 994,800 52.2 4.8 3.3

Note: Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

2025
All jurisdictions Federal jurisdiction Provincial jurisdiction
Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average) Number of agreements Number of employees Duration of agreements in months (average) First year percentage adjustment (average) Annual percentage adjustment (average)
All sectors 51 299,241 47.6 5.8 3.9 9 17,332 47.9 4.8 3.8 42 281,909 47.6 5.8 3.9
Private sector 22 181,228 48.2 7.2 4.3 7 8,826 48.9 4.9 3.8 15 172,402 48.2 7.3 4.3
Public sector 29 118,013 46.6 3.6 3.2 2 8,506 46.8 4.7 3.7 27 109,507 46.6 3.6 3.2

Note: Data for 2025 cover the months of January through July. Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees. For additional information, please see the Technical notes.

Source: Strategic Policy, Analysis, and Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Employment and Social Development Canada.

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2025-09-05