2022 to 2023 Canada-New Brunswick Home and Community Care and Mental Health and Addictions Services Funding

Table of Contents

  1. Funding Agreement
  2. Annex I - Common Statement of Principles on Shared Health Priorities
  3. Annex II - Expenditure Plan

Funding Agreement

BETWEEN:

HIS MAJESTY THE KING IN RIGHT OF CANADA (hereinafter referred to as "Canada" or "Government of Canada") as represented by the Minister of Health and Minister of Mental Health and Addictions and Associate Minister of Health (herein referred to as "the federal Ministers")

- and -

HIS MAJESTY THE KING IN RIGHT OF THE PROVINCE OF NEW BRUNSWICK (hereinafter referred to as "New Brunswick" or "Government of New Brunswick") as represented by the Minister of Health (herein referred to as "the provincial Minister")

REFERRED to collectively as the "Parties", and individually as a "Party"

PREAMBLE

WHEREAS, on December 22, 2016 Canada and New Brunswick agreed to targeted federal funding over 10 years, beginning in 2017-18, for investments in home and community care and mental health and addictions, in addition to the existing legislated commitments through the Canada Health Transfer;

WHEREAS, Canada and New Brunswick agreed to a Common Statement of Principles on Shared Health Priorities (hereinafter referred to as the “Common Statement”, attached hereto as Annex 1) on August 21, 2017,which articulated their shared vision to improve access to home and community care as well as mental health and addictions services in Canada;

WHEREAS, Canada authorizes the federal Ministers to enter into agreements with the provinces and territories, for the purpose of identifying activities provinces and territories will undertake in home and community care and mental health and addictions services, based on a menu of common areas of action and in keeping with the performance measurement and reporting commitments, consistent with the Common Statement;

WHEREAS, Canada and the New Brunswick agree that data collection and public reporting of outcomes is key to reporting results to Canadians on these health system priorities, and that the performance measurement approach taken will recognize and seek to address differences in access to data and health information infrastructure;

WHEREAS, the Regional Health Authorities Act (R.S.N.B. 2011, c. 217) authorizes the provincial Minister to enter into agreements with the Government of Canada under which Canada undertakes to provide funding toward costs incurred by the Government of New Brunswick for the provision of health services which includes home and community care, and mental health and addictions initiatives;

WHEREAS, New Brunswick makes ongoing investments in home and community care and mental health and addictions services, consistent with its broader responsibilities for delivering health care services to its residents;

AND WHEREAS, the Government of Canada makes ongoing investments in home and community care and mental health and addictions services for Indigenous communities and other federal populations.

NOW THEREFORE, Canada and New Brunswick agree as follows:

1.0 Objectives

1.1 Building on New Brunswick's existing investments and initiatives, the Parties commit to work together to improve access to home and community care and strengthen access to mental health and addictions services (listed in the Common Statement, attached as Annex 1).

2.0 Action Plan

2.1 New Brunswick will invest federal funding provided through this Agreement in alignment with the selected action(s) from each menu of actions listed under home and community care and mental health and addictions services in the Common Statement and the Action Plan (Annex 2 of the Canada-New Brunswick Home and Community Care and Mental Health and Addictions Services Funding Agreement (herein the “Previous Agreement”)).

2.2 Consistent with the Initiatives in the Action Plan, Annex 2 sets out the expenditure plan for funding provided through this Agreement. Annex 2 may include a description of any new initiatives.

3.0 Term of Agreement

3.1 The term of this Agreement is one year, from April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023 (the "Term";).

3.2 Renewal of Bilateral Agreement

3.2.1 New Brunswick's share of the federal funding for 2023-24 to 2026-27, based on the federal commitment in Budget 2017 of $11 billion over ten years, will be provided upon the renewal of an agreement, subject to appropriation by Parliament, and the Parties' agreement on a new Action Plan. A future agreement would provide the Parties an opportunity to review and course correct, if required, and realign new priorities based on progress made to date.

4.0 Financial Provisions

4.1 The contributions made under this Agreement are in addition and not in lieu of those that Canada currently provides under the Canada Health Transfer to support delivering health care services within the jurisdictions.

4.2 Allocation to New Brunswick

4.2.1 In this Agreement, "Fiscal Year" means the period commencing on April 1 of any calendar year and terminating on March 31 of the immediately following calendar year.

4.2.2 Canada has designated the following maximum amounts to be transferred in total to all provinces and territories under this initiative based on the allocation method outlined in subsection 4.2.3 for the Term of this Agreement.

Home and Community Care

  1. $600 million for the Fiscal Year beginning on April 1, 2022

Mental Health and Addictions Services

  1. $600 million for the Fiscal Year beginning on April 1, 2022

4.2.3 Funding will be allocated to provinces and territories on a per capita basis. The per capita funding is calculated using the following formula: F x K/L, where:

4.2.4 Subject to annual adjustment based on the formula described in section 4.2.3, New Brunswick's estimated share of the amounts will be:

Fiscal Year Home and community care
Estimated amount to be paid to New BrunswickTable 1 Footnote *
Mental health and addictions services
Estimated amount to be paid to New BrunswickTable 1 Footnote *
2022-2023 $12,380,000 $12,380,000
Footnote *

Amounts represent annual estimates based on Statistics Canada’s July 1st 2022 population estimates.

Table 1 Return to footnote * referrer

4.3 Payment

4.3.1 Canada's contribution will be paid in semi-annual installments as follows:

  1. The first installment will be paid within approximately 30 business days of execution of this Agreement by the Parties. The second installment will be paid on or about November 15.
  2. The first installment will be equal to 50% of the notional amount set out in section 4.2.4 as adjusted by section 4.2.3.
  3. The second installment will be equal to the balance of Canada's contribution for the Fiscal Year as determined under sections 4.2.4 and 4.2.3.
  4. Prior to the second payment, Canada will notify of the amount of the second installment as determined under sections 4.2.4 and 4.2.3.
  5. Canada shall withhold the second payment if New Brunswick has failed to provide its annual financial statement for the previous Fiscal Year pursuant to the Previous Agreement or to provide data and information related to home and community care and mental health and addictions to the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) for the previous Fiscal Year in accordance with section 5.1.
  6. The sum of both installments constitutes a final payment and is not subject to any further adjustment once the second installment has been paid.
  7. Payment of Canada's funding for this Agreement is subject to an annual appropriation by the Parliament of Canada for this purpose.

4.4 Carry Over

4.4.1 In the event this Agreement is renewed in accordance with the terms of section 3.2.1, and at the request of New Brunswick, New Brunswick may retain and carry forward up to 10 percent of funding provided in this Agreement that is in excess of the amount of the eligible costs actually incurred and use the amount carried forward for expenditures on eligible areas of investment incurred in Fiscal Year 2023-24. Any request to retain and carry forward an amount exceeding 10 percent will be subject to discussion and mutual agreement in writing by the Designated Officials via an exchange of letters.

4.5 Repayment of overpayment

4.5.1 In the event payments made exceed the amount to which New Brunswick is entitled under this Agreement, the amount of the excess is a debt due to Canada and, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, New Brunswick shall repay the amount within sixty (60) calendar days of written notice from Canada.

4.6 Use of Funds

4.6.1 The Parties agree that funds provided under this Agreement will only be used in accordance with the areas of action outlined in Annex 2.

4.7 Eligible Expenditures

4.7.1 Eligible expenditures under this Agreement are the following:

5.0 Performance Measurement and Reporting to Canadians

5.1 Funding conditions and reporting

5.1.1 As a condition of receiving funding, New Brunswick agrees to participate in a Federal-Provincial-Territorial process, including working with stakeholders and experts, through CIHI, to continue the development of common indicators and to share relevant data in order to permit CIHI to produce annual public reports that will measure pan-Canadian progress on home and community care and mental health and addictions services.

  1. New Brunswick will designate an official or official(s), for the duration of this agreement, to work with CIHI and represent its interests related to performance measurement and reporting for home and community care and mental health and addictions services.

5.1.2 By no later than October 1, 2022 and October 1, 2023 in respect of the previous Fiscal Year, New Brunswick agrees to:

  1. Provide to CIHI data and information (based on existing and new indicators) related to home and community care and mental health and addictions services annually. This will support CIHI to measure progress on the shared commitments outlined in the Common Statement and report to the public.
  2. Provide to Canada an annual financial statement, with attestation from the Department of Health’s Chief Financial Officer, of funding received the preceding Fiscal Year from Canada under this Agreement or the Previous Agreement compared against the Action Plan, and noting any variances, between actual expenditures and the Action Plan:
    1. The revenue section of the statement shall show the amount received from Canada under this Agreement during the Fiscal Year;
    2. The total amount of funding used for home and community care and mental health and addictions programs and services;
    3. If applicable, the amount of any amount carried forward under section 4.4; and
    4. If applicable, the amount of overpayment that is to be repaid to Canada under section 4.5.

5.2 Audit

5.2.1 New Brunswick will ensure that expenditure information presented in the annual financial statement is, in accordance with New Brunswick's standard accounting practices, complete and accurate.

5.3 Evaluation

5.3.1 Responsibility for evaluation of programs rests with New Brunswick in accordance with its own evaluation policies and practices.

6.0 Communications

6.1 The Parties agree on the importance of communicating with citizens about the objectives of this Agreement in an open, transparent, effective and proactive manner through appropriate public information activities.

6.2 Each Party will receive the appropriate credit and visibility when investments financed through funds granted under this Agreement are announced to the public.

6.3 In the spirit of transparency and open government, Canada will make this Agreement, including any amendments, publicly available on a Government of Canada website.

6.4 Canada, with prior notice to New Brunswick, may incorporate all or any part of the data and information in 5.1.2, or any part of evaluation and audit reports made public by New Brunswick into any report that Canada may prepare for its own purposes, including any reports to the Parliament of Canada or reports that may be made public.

6.5 Canada reserves the right to conduct public communications, announcements, events, outreach and promotional activities about the Common Statement and this Agreement. Canada agrees to give New Brunswick 10 days advance notice and advance copies of public communications related to the Common Statement, this Agreement, and results of the investments of this Agreement.

6.6 New Brunswick reserves the right to conduct public communications, announcements, events, outreach and promotional activities about the Common Statement and this Agreement. New Brunswick agrees to give Canada 10 days advance notice and advance copies of public communications related to the Common Statement, this Agreement, and results of the investments of this Agreement.

7.0 Dispute Resolution

7.1 The Parties are committed to working together and avoiding disputes through government-to-government information exchange, advance notice, early consultation, and discussion, clarification, and resolution of issues, as they arise.

7.2 If at any time a Party is of the opinion that the other Party has failed to comply with any of its obligations or undertakings under this Agreement or is in breach of any term or condition of the Agreement, that Party may notify the other Party in writing of the failure or breach. Upon such notice, the Parties will endeavour to resolve the issue in dispute bilaterally through their designated officials, at the Assistant Deputy Minister level ("Designated Officials").

7.3 If a dispute cannot be resolved by Designated Officials, then the dispute will be referred to the Deputy Ministers of Canada and New Brunswick responsible for health, and if it cannot be resolved by them, then the federal Minister(s) and the provincial Minister(s) shall endeavour to resolve the dispute.

8.0 Amendments to the Agreement

8.1 The main text of this Agreement may be amended at any time by mutual consent of the Parties. Any amendments shall be in writing and signed, in the case of Canada, by the federal Minister(s), and in the case of New Brunswick, by the provincial Minister(s).

8.2 Annex 2 may be amended at any time by mutual consent of the Parties. Any amendments to Annex 2 shall be in writing and signed by each Party’s Designated Official.

9.0 Equality of Treatment

9.1 During the term of this Agreement, if another province or territory, except the province of Quebec, enters into a home and community care and mental health and addictions services agreement with Canada, or the Parties agree to an amendment to such an agreement and if, in the reasonable opinion of New Brunswick, any provision of that agreement or an amended agreement is more favourable to that province or territory than the terms set forth in this Agreement, Canada agrees to amend this Agreement in order to afford similar treatment, upon request. This includes any provision of the Agreement except for the Financial Provisions set out under section 4.0. This amendment shall be retroactive to the date on which the Agreement or the amendment to such an agreement with the other province or territory came into force.

10.0 Termination

10.1 Either Party may terminate this Agreement at any time if the terms are not respected by giving at least 6 months written notice of intention to terminate.

10.2 As of the effective date of termination of this Agreement, Canada shall have no obligation to make any further payments.

11.0 Notice

11.1 Any notice, information, or document provided for under this Agreement will be effectively given if delivered or sent by letter or email, postage or other charges prepaid. Any communication that is delivered will be deemed to have been received in delivery; and, except in periods of postal disruption, any communication mailed by post will be deemed to have been received eight calendar days after being mailed.

The address for communication to Canada shall be:

Health Canada
70 Colombine Driveway
Brooke Claxton Building
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0K9

Email: jocelyne.voisin@hc-sc.gc.ca

The address for communication to New Brunswick shall be:

New Brunswick Department of Health
HBSC Place
P.O. Box 5100
Fredericton, New Brunswick
E3B 5G8

Email: ian.watson@gnb.ca

12.0 General

12.1 This Agreement, including Annexes 1 and 2, comprise the entire Agreement entered into by the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

12.2 This Agreement is based on the Common Statement of Principles on Shared Health Priorities, Annex 1, finalized on August 21, 2017.

12.3 This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Canada and New Brunswick.

12.4 No member of the House of Commons or of the Senate of Canada or of the Legislature of New Brunswick shall be admitted to any share or part of this Agreement, or to any benefit arising therefrom.

12.5 If for any reason a provision of this Agreement that is not a fundamental term, is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be or to have become invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, it will be severed and deleted from this Agreement, but all the other provisions of this Agreement will continue to be valid and enforceable.

SIGNED on behalf of Canada by the Minister of Health at Ottawa, Ontario this 6th day of December, 2022.

The Honourable Jean-Yves Duclos, Minister of Health

SIGNED on behalf of Canada by the Minister of Mental Health and Addictions at Ottawa, Ontario this 30th day of November, 2022.

The Honourable Carolyn Bennett, Minister of Mental Health and Addictions and Associate Minister of Health

SIGNED on behalf of New Brunswick by the Minister of Health at Fredericton, New Brunswick this 4th day of November 2022.

The Honourable Bruce Fitch, Minister of Health

Annex 1 to the agreement

Common Statement of Principles on Shared Health Priorities

Annex 2 to the agreement

New Brunswick’s Expenditure Plan on Home and Community Care and Mental Health and Addictions Services 2022 to 2023

Building on the Action Plan in Annex 2 of the previous Canada-New Brunswick Home and Community Care and Mental Health and Addictions Services Funding Agreement, New Brunswick is planning to use federal funding as follow:

Home and community care

Funding allocation by initiative
Initiative 2022-23 ($M)
Integration of community care systems
Bring the Extra-Mural Program (EMP), Ambulance New Brunswick, and the Tele-Care 811 systems under one management structure to eliminate silos among these services and create additional capacity to care for citizens in the community, by avoiding hospital admissions and decreasing existing hospital length of stays.
$5.68M
Community and home care support system
Develop and implement a plan to respond to EMP's need for the integration of technology and innovative business processes into the daily delivery of home care services. The plan aims to integrate the new system with eHealth, allowing care providers to benefit from a more holistic understanding of a patient's health history and, where appropriate, allowing EMP care providers to contribute their information to client records. It also includes the implementation of a point-of-care clinical information system in order to replace the current paper-based system.
$4.2M
Palliative care strategy
Support palliative care services in New Brunswick, through strategic pillars that have been developed under five themes: person-centered care, family support network inclusion, professional capacity, community capacity and regional health authority and provincial leadership. Examples of how federal funds will be used include support for:
  • Palliative care education;
  • The implementation of standardized assessment and monitoring tools;
  • The development of alternate residential services in rural communities; and
  • The development of a physician model for integrated community-based palliative care services.
$2.5M
Total federal funding - Home and community care $12.38M

Mental health and addictions services

Funding allocation by initiative
Initiative 2022-23 ($M)

Enhanced Action Plan on Addictions and Mental Health
Implement a framework for the delivery of services along the continuum of care, including complex addiction and mental health needs, residential rehabilitation focused on treating concurrent disorders, and non-residential withdrawal management programs within the communities. Examples of how federal funds will be used include support for:

  • mobile mental health services;  
  • Additional training for primary health care providers to better integrate addictions services and mental health into primary care;
  • With First Nations partners co-develop and implement community-led, collaborative, strengths-based mental wellness teams based on a culturally-appropriate and competent framework for the delivery of mental health services; and
  • Province-wide e-mental health services.
$7.61M

Integrated community mental health care services for youth
Support the Network of Excellence in providing seamless support to youth in their communities and schools through a clinical foundation embedded in the Integrated Service Delivery (ISD) model, throughout a comprehensive continuum of care from prevention and promotion activities to the most tertiary level of out-of-home care. Examples of how federal funds will be used include support for:

  • Training and professional development;
  • Integrated services delivery teams customized to the varying needs of each of the First Nation communities throughout New Brunswick regions; and
  • Treatment planning and provision for youth with complex needs.
$5.3M

Total federal funding - Mental health and addictions servicesTable 3 Footnote *

$12.91M

Table 3 Footnote *

The total federal funding for 2022-23 includes the amount of $532,000 carried forward from funds provided in fiscal year 2021-22.

Table 3 Return to footnote * referrer

Footnotes

1

https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/transparency/health-agreements/shared-health-priorities/new-brunswick.html#a3.1

Return to footnote 1 referrer

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