CIMM – Q-895– November 18, 2022

Inquiry of Ministry

Prepare in English and French marking "original text" or "translation"

Question No: Q-895 by Ms. Dancho (Kildonan-St. Paul)

Date : October 19, 2022

Reply by the Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship

Print name of Signatory: Marie-France Lalonde, M.P.

Signature, Minister or Parliamentary Secretary

Question:

Q-895 — With regard to individuals who have entered Canada at irregular border crossings, since January 1, 2020, broken down by month: how many individuals entered at such border crossings, broken down by province or territory, and by area (e.g., near Emerson, Manitoba)?

Reply (Original text):

Insofar as Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is concerned:
Asylum claims by persons who entered Canada between ports of entry (i.e. via an irregular border crossing) are tracked, but the specific areas where they crossed the border are not systematically tracked and are therefore not available.

From January 1, 2020 to August 31, 2022 there have been 32,030 claims made between ports of entry. Annex A provides total breakdowns by province, year and month.

Q-895 Annex A

Q-895 — October 19, 2022 — Ms. Dancho (Kildonan-St. Paul) — With regard to individuals who have entered Canada at irregular border crossings, since January 1, 2020, broken down by month: how many individuals entered at such border crossings, broken down by province or territory, and by area (e.g., near Emerson, Manitoba)?

Asylum Claims by Persons who entered Canada Between Ports of Entry by Province between January 2020 and August 2022

Province 2020
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Alberta 15 -- 0 0 0 0 0 -- 10 -- -- -- 30
British Columbia 30 15 25 5 -- 5 20 10 20 10 20 10 170
Manitoba 5 -- 5 0 -- 0 -- 0 -- 0 -- -- 20
New Brunswick 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundland and Labrador 0 0 0 0 0 0 -- 0 0 0 0 0 --
Ontario 15 5 5 5 5 15 5 -- 10 20 25 10 130
Quebec 1,110 975 940 -- 20 25 35 20 30 35 25 30 3,245
Saskatchewan -- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --
Total 1,175 1,000 975 15 30 45 65 30 70 70 70 50 3,600

Please note that all values between 0 and 5 are shown as “--”. This is done to prevent individuals from being identified when IRCC data is compiled and compared to other publicly available statistics. All other values are rounded to the closest multiple of 5 for the same reason; as a result of rounding, data may not sum to the totals indicated.

Province 2021
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Alberta 5 0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 0 25
British Columbia 20 5 5 -- 15 5 10 15 35 35 65 80 290
Manitoba 0 0 -- -- -- -- 5 0 0 5 20 30 65
New Brunswick 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -- 0 0 --
Newfoundland and Labrador 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontario 15 25 15 15 10 15 25 30 60 20 10 -- 245
Quebec 25 40 35 25 15 10 25 80 130 90 745 2,785 4,005
Saskatchewan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -- 0 0 0 --
Total 65 70 60 45 40 30 65 130 225 160 840 2,895 4,635

Please note that all values between 0 and 5 are shown as “--”. This is done to prevent individuals from being identified when IRCC data is compiled and compared to other publicly available statistics. All other values are rounded to the closest multiple of 5 for the same reason; as a result of rounding, data may not sum to the totals indicated.

Province 2022 (Jan to Aug) Total
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Total
Alberta 10 0 0 0 -- -- 0 -- 15 75
British Columbia 50 45 60 30 70 40 50 75 415 875
Manitoba 35 10 20 25 45 25 25 30 215 300
New Brunswick 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --
Newfoundland and Labrador 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --
Ontario 0 -- -- 0 0 -- 0 0 -- 375
Quebec 2,320 2,185 2,480 2,725 3,530 3,050 3,630 3,225 23,145 30,395
Saskatchewan 0 0 0 -- 0 0 0 0 -- 5
Total 2,410 2,245 2,555 2,785 3,645 3,120 3,700 3,335 23,795 32,030

Please note that all values between 0 and 5 are shown as “--”. This is done to prevent individuals from being identified when IRCC data is compiled and compared to other publicly available statistics. All other values are rounded to the closest multiple of 5 for the same reason; as a result of rounding, data may not sum to the totals indicated.

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