OLLO – Order Paper Question Q-2700 – November 4, 2024

Inquiry of Ministry
Prepare in English and French marking "original text" or "translation"

Question Number
Q-2700

By
Mr. Brunelle-Duceppe (Lac-Saint-Jean)

Date
May 9, 2024

Reply by the Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
Paul Chiang, M.P.

Question

With regard to the approval rate for French-speaking international students: how many study permit applications, other than extension applications, did Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada process in (i) 2023, (ii) 2024 to date, in total and broken down by country of residence ?

Reply

Insofar as Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is concerned:

International students, particularly French-speaking ones, enrich our communities and are an integral part of Canada's social, cultural and economic fabric.

IRCC engages in outreach with prospective students in cooperation with Global Affairs Canada (GAC) and other partners at public events and on social media. GAC-led events promote Canada as a top-tier competitive destination of choice for potential international students. These outreach efforts allow IRCC to explain visa requirements and provide information on how to apply in order to ensure that applicants are provided with the correct information and help steer candidates away from unscrupulous consultants.

In accordance with the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and Regulations, the most common reasons for refusal are that the applicant is not able to satisfy the officer that they will be able to financially support themselves while in Canada and that they will leave Canada at the end of their authorized stay.

IRCC is examining how program guidance could be adjusted to provide officers with more flexibility to use discretion when assessing financial resources, particularly in regions where cultural and banking norms differ significantly from those in Canada.

Note: the term French-Speaking includes applications where the applicant has declared that their official language is French or bilingual.

Please refer to Annex A for a further breakdown by country of residence.

Q-2700 - Annex A

Q-2700 - With regard to the approval rate for French-speaking international students: how many study permit applications, other than extension applications, did Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada process in (i) 2023, (ii) 2024 to date, in total and broken down by country of residence?

Name of organization: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)

Number of Study Permit Applications ProcessedTable footnote * and Approval Rate by IRCC between January 1, 2023 and April 30, 2024 for Clients with Official LanguageTable footnote ** French and Bilingual Broken Down by Country of Residence and Final Decision Year (in Persons)
Country of Residence 2023 2024 (January - April) Total Processed
Study Permit Study Permit
Approved Approval Rate Refused Approved Approval Rate Refused
Afghanistan 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 2
Albania 13 68% 6 1 25% 3 23
Algeria 8,430 35% 15,831 1,208 21% 4,547 30,016
Andorra 1 100% 0 0 0% 0 1
Angola 9 33% 18 3 75% 1 31
Antigua and Barbuda 1 100% 0 0 0% 0 1
Argentina 10 42% 14 1 25% 3 28
Armenia 0 0% 2 1 100% 0 3
Australia 9 82% 2 2 100% 0 13
Austria 7 100% 0 0 0% 0 7
Azerbaijan 1 25% 3 0 0% 0 4
Azores 0 0% 1 0 0% 1 2
Bahama Islands, The 1 14% 6 0 0% 0 7
Bahrain 2 33% 4 0 0% 0 6
Bangladesh 0 0% 0 0 0% 1 1
Belarus 2 17% 10 1 33% 2 15
Belgium 435 80% 111 49 65% 26 621
Bolivia 3 100% 0 0 0% 0 3
Botswana, Republic of 3 38% 5 0 0% 0 8
Brazil 143 69% 65 22 54% 19 249
Brunei 0 0% 0 1 100% 0 1
Bulgaria 1 50% 1 0 0% 0 2
Burkina-Faso 727 34% 1,391 187 32% 401 2,706
Burundi 628 32% 1,311 53 7% 722 2,714
Cambodia 4 100% 0 0 0% 2 6
Canada 837 83% 169 698 85% 122 1,826
Cape Verde Islands 0 0% 3 0 0% 1 4
Cayman Islands 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Central African Republic 11 22% 38 2 7% 26 77
Chad, Republic of 213 12% 1,546 21 6% 308 2,088
Chile 31 40% 46 4 57% 3 84
Colombia 195 65% 104 35 76% 11 345
Comoros 8 17% 39 1 8% 11 59
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 2,983 21% 10,909 320 14% 1,934 16,146
Congo, People's Republic of the 177 19% 752 38 20% 155 1,122
Costa Rica 7 54% 6 0 0% 0 13
Croatia 2 100% 0 1 100% 0 3
Cuba 14 48% 15 5 63% 3 37
Cyprus 7 18% 32 2 40% 3 44
Czech Republic 4 80% 1 1 100% 0 6
Democratic Republic of Sudan 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 2
Denmark 2 67% 1 0 0% 0 3
Dominica 1 33% 2 0 0% 1 4
Dominican Republic 29 22% 100 6 38% 10 145
Ecuador 16 94% 1 3 38% 5 25
Egypt 22 25% 65 4 14% 24 115
El Salvador 4 67% 2 0 0% 1 7
Equatorial Guinea 6 46% 7 0 0% 5 18
Eritrea 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Ethiopia 12 60% 8 2 40% 3 25
Federal Republic of Cameroon 4,629 34% 9,120 630 19% 2,705 17,084
Federal Republic of Germany 73 70% 32 7 78% 2 114
Fiji 0 0% 0 1 100% 0 1
Finland 5 100% 0 0 0% 0 5
France 9,374 90% 1,058 1,199 83% 238 11,869
French Guiana 18 78% 5 0 0% 1 24
French Polynesia 56 100% 0 2 100% 0 58
Gabon Republic 121 42% 165 26 36% 46 358
Gambia 1 8% 11 1 50% 1 14
Georgia 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 2
Ghana 82 40% 125 14 20% 55 276
Greece 6 67% 3 0 0% 0 9
Guadeloupe 79 87% 12 14 74% 5 110
Guatemala 4 57% 3 0 0% 0 7
Guinea, Republic of 3,505 22% 12,263 1,258 22% 4,579 21,605
Guinea-Bissau 5 45% 6 1 025% 3 15
Haiti 1,653 33% 3,320 184 40% 272 5,429
Honduras 5 71% 2 0 0% 0 7
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) 11 79% 3 1 50% 1 16
Hungary 8 57% 6 0 0% 1 15
Iceland 0 0% 0 1 100% 0 1
India 35 40% 52 8 42% 11 106
Iran 68 55% 55 5 16% 27 155
Iraq 1 50% 1 0 0% 1 3
Israel 5 71% 2 4 100% 0 11
Italy 72 64% 41 13 81% 3 129
Jamaica 0 0% 1 1 100% 0 2
Japan 14 61% 9 0 0% 2 25
Jordan 3 14% 19 2 25% 6 30
Kenya 38 43% 51 4 31% 9 102
Korea, Republic of 7 37% 12 1 100% 0 20
Kuwait 2 13% 14 0 0% 0 16
Laos 1 100% 0 0 0% 0 1
Lebanon 196 59% 137 34 54% 29 396
Lesotho 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 2
Liberia 16 48% 17 1 1% 91 125
Libya 1 50% 1 0 0% 0 2
Luxembourg 40 87% 6 2 67% 1 49
Macao SAR 3 60% 2 0 0% 1 6
Madagascar 389 58% 287 51 54% 43 770
Malawi 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Malaysia 2 11% 16 0 0% 4 22
Mali, Republic of 717 33% 1,427 150 27% 398 2,692
Malta 0 0% 3 0 0% 0 3
Martinique 95 87% 14 4 67% 2 115
Mauritania 106 29% 261 10 10% 88 465
Mauritius 179 67% 88 48 73% 18 333
Mayotte 13 62% 8 0 0% 10 31
Mexico 58 87% 9 11 65% 6 84
Moldova 20 95% 1 0 0% 0 21
Monaco 8 100% 0 0 0% 0 8
Mongolia, People's Republic of 0 0% 3 0 0% 0 3
Morocco 5,280 69% 2,393 943 55% 778 9,394
Mozambique 1 33% 2 0 0% 0 3
Myanmar (Burma) 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 2
Namibia 0 0% 6 2 100% 0 8
Nepal 6 55% 5 1 33% 2 14
New Caledonia 40 98% 1 4 100% 0 45
New Zealand 3 100% 0 1 100% 0 4
Nicaragua 4 67% 2 1 100% 0 7
Nigeria 99 35% 181 6 9% 58 344
Norway 5 100% 0 0 0% 0 5
Oman 4 44% 5 0 0% 1 10
Pakistan 0 0% 0 0 0% 2 2
Palestinian Authority (Gaza/West Bank) 2 100% 0 0 0% 0 2
Panama, Republic of 6 100% 0 1 100% 0 7
Paraguay 1 100% 0 0 0% 0 1
Peoples Republic of Benin 1,133 46% 1,352 177 20% 703 3,365
People's Republic of China 71 33% 142 10 37% 17 240
Peru 44 73% 16 7 100% 0 67
Philippines 10 32% 21 2 22% 7 40
Poland 7 41% 10 3 60% 2 22
Portugal 15 71% 6 2 100% 0 23
Qatar 9 26% 26 2 18% 9 46
Republic of Djibouti 77 20% 301 7 6% 116 501
Republic of Indonesia 1 33% 2 0 0% 3 6
Republic of Ireland 8 89% 1 0 0% 0 9
Republic of Ivory Coast 4,246 41% 6,038 898 44% 1,154 12,336
Republic of South Africa 53 30% 126 3 13% 20 202
Republic of the Niger 150 28% 395 25 25% 74 644
Reunion 135 96% 6 16 100% 0 157
Romania 29 73% 11 6 60% 4 50
Russia 42 30% 100 9 23% 31 182
Rwanda 325 42% 440 63 21% 232 1,060
Saint-Martin 16 94% 1 0 0% 0 17
Sao Tome and Principe 2 29% 5 0 0% 2 9
Saudi Arabia 15 33% 31 1 14% 6 53
Senegal 3,638 26% 10,099 1,245 30% 2,851 17,833
Seychelles 0 0% 2 1 100% 0 3
Sierra Leone 41 55% 33 1 2% 64 139
Singapore 9 82% 2 0 0% 1 12
Slovak Republic 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Socialist Republic of Vietnam 22 79% 6 3 50% 3 34
Somalia, Democratic Republic of 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Spain 63 73% 23 12 50% 12 110
Sri Lanka 4 57% 3 0 0% 3 10
St. Pierre and Miquelon 3 75% 1 0 0% 0 4
Swaziland 1 33% 2 0 0% 0 3
Sweden 3 100% 0 0 0% 0 3
Switzerland 202 87% 30 24 86% 4 260
Syria 2 50% 2 0 0% 1 5
Taiwan 4 67% 2 0 0% 1 7
Tajikistan 0 0% 0 0 0% 1 1
Thailand 10 71% 4 1 50% 1 16
The Netherlands 15 88% 2 2 100% 0 19
The Netherlands Antilles 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Togo, Republic of 1,045 36% 1,830 123 11% 951 3,949
Tunisia 2,656 63% 1,532 464 47% 523 5,175
Turkey 143 15% 832 5 4% 134 1,114
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0% 1 0 0% 0 1
Uganda 7 32% 15 0 0% 6 28
Ukraine 6 75% 2 2 67% 1 11
United Arab Emirates 55 27% 149 10 33% 20 234
United Kingdom and Overseas Territories 54 86% 9 6 75% 2 71
United Republic of Tanzania 4 31% 9 3 38% 5 21
United States of America 136 77% 41 13 50% 13 203
Unspecified 0 0% 139 0 0% 31 170
Uruguay 2 100% 0 0 0% 1 3
Uzbekistan 1 100% 0 2 100% 0 3
Vanuatu 1 100% 0 0 0% 0 1
Venezuela 2 29% 5 0 0% 1 8
Zambia 3 21% 11 2 40% 3 19
Grand Total 56,706 39% 87,725 10,469 30% 24,867 179,767

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2025-03-04