OLLO – Francophone Immigrants – November 4, 2024

IRCC response to a Request for Information presented by the Library of Parliament

Question

I would like to obtain a compiled list by IRCC on the number and the percentage of Francophone immigrants established in each province and territory and in Canada, outside of Quebec, for the last five years (2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022). This information will serve the Senate committee on Official Languages in their study of Francophone immigration in a minority communities. Is a response between now and January 16 2023 possible?

Response

Please consult annex A for a completed list on the number of admissions to Canada (excluding the province of Quebec as an intended destination) of French-Speaking Permanent Residents by Province of Intended Destination, 2017 – October 2022.

Annex A – Francophone Immigrants

Canada (Excluding Quebec as Province of Intended Destination) – Admissions of French-Speaking Permanent Residents by Province of Intended Destination, 2017 – October 2022
Province/Territory 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Jan - Oct 2022
Newfoundland and Labrador 27 30 40 22 27 51
Prince Edward Island 20 14 18 18 21 37
Nova Scotia 47 45 117 161 179 712
New Brunswick 318 421 875 652 790 1,923
Ontario 2,263 2,950 5,245 3,391 3,906 8,098
Manitoba 244 200 611 410 330 658
Saskatchewan 104 110 147 86 86 144
Alberta 568 519 598 476 727 1,220
British Columbia 524 617 789 526 827 695
Yukon 12 14 15 5 34 21
Northwest Territories 5 5 9 5 13 14
Nunavut 3 0 6 4 9 14
Not stated 6 0 0 0 0 0
Total 4,141 4,925 8,470 5,756 6,949 13,587
Canada (Excluding Quebec as Province of Intended Destination) – Admissions of All Permanent Residents by Province of Intended Destination, 2017 – October 2022
Province/Territory 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Jan - Oct 2022
Newfoundland and Labrador 1,183 1,527 1,857 898 2,053 2,827
Prince Edward Island 2,343 2,127 2,447 1,292 2,613 2,493
Nova Scotia 4,516 5,983 7,595 3,521 9,164 11,484
New Brunswick 3,660 4,609 6,004 2,888 5,315 8,835
Ontario 112,008 137,467 153,369 82,953 199,274 166,203
Manitoba 14,639 15,225 18,868 8,608 16,575 19,020
Saskatchewan 14,686 15,508 15,871 7,427 10,951 18,870
Alberta 42,121 42,009 43,717 22,969 39,397 43,535
British Columbia 38,465 44,854 50,228 28,482 69,472 56,135
Yukon 225 307 400 176 596 424
Northwest Territories 238 279 197 124 297 223
Nunavut 40 28 40 20 39 38
Not stated 32 7 16 1 18 19
Total 234,156 269,930 300,609 159,359 355,764 330,106
Canada (Excluding Quebec as Province of Intended Destination) – Percentage of French-Speaking Permanent Residents by Province of Intended Destination, 2017 – October 2022
Province/Territory 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Jan - Oct 2022
Newfoundland and Labrador 2.28 1.96 2.15 2.45 1.32 1.80
Prince Edward Island 0.85 0.66 0.74 1.39 0.80 1.48
Nova Scotia 1.04 0.75 1.54 4.57 1.95 6.20
New Brunswick 8.69 9.13 14.57 22.58 14.86 21.77
Ontario 2.02 2.15 3.42 4.09 1.96 4.87
Manitoba 1.67 1.31 3.24 4.76 1.99 3.46
Saskatchewan 0.71 0.71 0.93 1.16 0.79 0.76
Alberta 1.35 1.24 1.37 2.07 1.85 2.80
British Columbia 1.36 1.38 1.57 1.85 1.19 1.24
Yukon 5.33 4.56 3.75 2.84 5.70 4.95
Northwest Territories 2.10 1.79 4.57 4.03 4.38 6.28
Nunavut 7.50 0.00 15.00 20.00 23.08 36.84
Not stated 18.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 1.77 1.82 2.82 3.61 1.95 4.12

Notes:

Data are preliminary estimates and are subject to change.

Please note that all numbers between 0 and 5 have been replaced with the "--" symbol, to prevent situations where individuals could be identified, when IRCC data is compiled and compared to other publicly available statistics. For the same reason, all other figures have been rounded to the nearest multiple of 5; therefore, the data may not equal the amount shown.

Beginning in 2019, “French-speaking” is defined to include (1) permanent residents having declared a knowledge of “French only” as their official language or (2) permanent residents having declared a knowledge of “French and English” as their official languages while declaring French as the language in which they are most at ease.

Prior to 2019, “French-speaking” was defined to include (1) permanent residents having French as their mother tongue or, (2) permanent residents with a mother tongue other than French or English and “French only” declared as the spoken official language.

All admissions reside outside the province of Quebec, by intended destination.

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