Health Status of Canadians 2016: Report of the Chief Public Health Officer - How are we unhealthy? - Injuries

How are we unhealthy?

Injuries

In 2014, nearly 5 million or just under 2 in 10 Canadians reported experiencing an injury in the previous year that was serious enough to limit their normal activity (see Figure 1)Footnote 1.

Figure 1: Just under 2 in 10 Canadians reported experiencing an injury in the previous year.Footnote 1

Injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and disability for Canadians.Footnote 2,Footnote 3

Did you know?

An estimated 20% to 30% of seniors fall each year in Canada.Footnote 2 Falls are the leading cause of injury-related hospitalizations for seniors. In 2010-2011, more than 100,000 Canadian seniors were hospitalized due to an injury with 78,000 of these hospitalizations being related to falls.Footnote 2,Footnote 3

Over time

The proportion of Canadians reporting that they experienced an injury in the previous year has increased from 13% in 2003 to 16% in 2014.Footnote 1

By income

In 2014, people living in households with the lowest income are less likely to report experiencing an injury than those living in the highest household income.Footnote 4

By sex

In 2014, 17% of men and 14% of women reported having experienced an injury in the previous year.Footnote 1

By age

In 2014, youth were more likely to report having experienced an injury in the previous year than other age groups (see Figure 2)Footnote 1.

Figure 2: Percent of Canadians reporting being injured by age group, 2014Footnote 1
Figure 2
Text Equivalent

Bar chart showing the percent of Canadians reporting being injured by age group in 2014.

  • 12 to 19 years = 25.6%
  • 20 to 34 years = 18.2%
  • 35 to 44 years = 14.5%
  • 45 to 64 years = 13.9%
  • 65 years and older = 10.2%

Indigenous populations

Data on injuries in Indigenous populations are not directly comparable to the data described above.

In 2008/2010, 19% of First Nations on-reserve aged 18 years and older reported experiencing an injury in the previous year.Footnote 5

In 2012, 20% of First Nations living off-reserve, 21% of Métis and 16% of Inuit aged 19 years and older reported experience an injury in the previous year.Footnote 6

International comparison:

Data related to injuries are not collected such that they can be compared across countries.

Notes to the reader

For more information on injuries, please see:

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