Staffing Oversight Reference Tool (SORT)
The Staffing Oversight Reference Tool (SORT) is a resource that outlines the staffing compliance elements stemming from the Public Service Employment Act (PSEA), other applicable statutes and regulations, the PSC’s Appointment Policy, and the Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument (ADAI) from the Public Service Commission to Deputy Heads. Departments and agencies can refer to the SORT when planning staffing monitoring and oversight activities, based on their own specific context and risks.
The SORT is not an exhaustive list of all staffing-related requirements and considerations. It does not include organization-specific issues that influence staffing, such as governance and approvals, sub-delegation terms and conditions, HR planning, or internal staffing-related policies. Nor does it include regulations or parts of regulations that apply only to specific organizations.
The SORT is divided into two parts: Part 1) Organizational Staffing System; and Part 2) Appointment Process.
As noted, the SORT encompasses key aspects of other applicable statutes and regulations that organizations (deputy heads, hiring managers, staffing advisors) are to respect while carrying out their staffing authorities including the following:
The SORT users may also wish to refer to related Public Service Commission’s guidance, including guidance on planning and conducting Cyclical Staffing Assessments.
Table of contents
Part 1: Organizational Staffing System
Staffing Framework |
References |
The Deputy Head establishes a policy on area of selection for internal appointment process, that at a minimum:
|
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.1, 1.1.a,1.1.b, 1.1.c Footnote 1 |
The Deputy Head establishes direction, through policy, planning or other means, on the use of advertised and non-advertised appointment processes |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.2 |
The Deputy Head establishes requirement(s) for sub-delegated persons to articulate, in writing, their selection decision |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.3 |
Deputy Head ensures that the employer or bargaining agents have been consulted with respect to organizational staffing policies upon request, or if they consider such consultations necessary or desirable |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.4 Public Service Employment Act s 14 |
Deputy Head ensures the review of their appointment or appointment-related employment system, policies and practices, where underrepresentation has been identified, to determine whether they present any biases or barriers to persons who are members of the designated groups and, if so, make reasonable efforts to eliminate them or to mitigate their impact on such persons |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.5 |
Exclusive appointment and appointment-related authorities |
References |
The Deputy Head retains the authority to approve exceptions to the national area of selection for external advertised appointment process |
Appointment Policy, Annex A, 1,2,3 |
The DH retains the authority to sub-delegate appointment and appointment-related authorities or to limit or revoke sub-delegation |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2 |
The Deputy Head retains the authority to revoke an appointment after an investigation by the Deputy Head or by the Public Service Commission at the request of the Deputy Head |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument, Annex A(A) |
The Deputy Head sub-delegates appointment and appointment-related authorities to persons eligible for sub-delegation |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2, Annexes A(C) & B: Persons eligible for sub-delegation |
The authority to extend the period to become bilingual for non-imperative appointments is sub-delegated only to a person at the associate deputy minister or the assistant deputy minister level (or equivalent) for:
|
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument Annex A(B), |
Sub-delegation terms & conditions |
References |
The Deputy Head identifies and documents appointment and appointment-related authorities being sub-delegated and the persons to whom those authorities are being sub-delegated |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2.1 |
The Deputy Head established training pre-requisites for sub-delegation. This must include training on unconscious bias. |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2.2 |
Prior to sub-delegating, Deputy Head ensures that persons being sub-delegated:Footnote 2
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Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2.3, |
The Deputy Head provides, in writing, to persons being sub-delegated, the terms and conditions of sub-delegation and the appointment and appointment-related authorities being sub-delegated |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2.4 |
The Deputy Head ensures that sub-delegated persons are provided with the information and human resources advice and services they require to exercise their sub-delegated authorities |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 2.5 |
Part 2: Appointment Process
Area of selection |
References |
The appointment process is consistent with the Deputy Head’s direction on the use of advertised and non-advertised appointment process |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.2 |
For an internal process, the established area of selection complies with the organization’s policy on area of selection in regard to the following:
|
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.1 a), b), c) |
Application of national area of selection for all external advertised appointments (exceptions apply) |
Appointment Policy s 6, Annex A3 |
The person appointed is in the area of selection |
Public Service Employment Act s 34(1), 35(1), 44, 45, 50(4) |
When advertising |
References |
The advertisement is posted on the Government of Canada Public Service resourcing website (jobs.gc.ca) and it is made accessible to persons in the area of selection for a minimum of one complete business day (at least 24 hours)? |
Appointment Policy s 7 |
The advertisement includes the established merit criteria and a point of contact to whom accommodation requests may be directed |
Appointment Policy s 8 |
The advertisement is provided in both official languages |
Appointment Policy, Annex B4 |
Priority consideration |
References |
The organization obtains a priority clearance number for the appointment (if required)
|
Public Service Employment Act s 38, 39.1, 40, 41(1), 43 |
The priority clearance number issued is used for an appropriate appointment (example: for a valid position number) |
Appointment Policy s 2, Annex B2 |
There are no differences between the requirements used in the request for priority clearance and those used to make the appointment given that differences might prevent persons with priority entitlements from being considered. Particular attention should be provided to:
|
Appointment Policy s 2
|
Interested persons with a priority entitlement identified by the Public Service Commission or who self-refer are assessed before assessing other persons |
Appointment Policy s 1 |
Interested persons with a priority entitlement are given feedback on their assessment within 60 calendar days of self-referring or being identified |
Appointment Policy s 1 |
The order of precedence of priority entitlements was respected |
Public Service Employment Act s 41(6), |
Official languages obligations |
References |
There are no differences between the French and English versions of the following that could have an impact on persons eligible to apply/participate in the appointment process or its outcome:
|
Appointment Policy s 5 (Official language) |
Assessment methods / Identification of biases or barriers |
References |
Before using an assessment method, an evaluation was conducted to:
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Public Service Employment Act s 36 (2), |
Assessment of merit |
References |
Candidates are advised of the methods of evaluation so that they can request accommodation measures |
Appointment Policy s 10 |
The education requirement (essential qualification) meets or exceeds the applicable Treasury Board Secretariat qualification standard established by the employer |
Appointment Policy s 15, Annex B1,6 |
The person appointed meets the greater of the required education/occupational certification or the applicable qualification standard (essential qualification). Canadian equivalency is obtained if applicable. |
Appointment Policy s 15, Annex B1,6 |
The person appointed, including those appointed with a priority entitlement, meets all other established essential qualifications (merit criteria) including the official language proficiency |
Appointment Policy s 15, Annex B1,6
|
The person appointed meets the asset qualifications, operational requirements and/or organizational needs applied in the appointment decision |
Appointment Policy s 15, Annex B1,6 |
Public Service Commission approval is received prior to using psychological tests of intelligence, personality, integrity and aptitude tests, and tests of mental health (if applicable) |
Appointment Policy s 9 |
A second language evaluation test approved by the Public Service Commission is used for the assessment of proficiency in the second official language |
Appointment Policy s 12 |
Notifications and notice (internal appointment processes) |
References |
The notifications (Notification of Consideration and Notification of Appointment or Proposed Appointment) for internal appointment processes are communicated in writing to persons entitled to be notified |
Appointment Policy s 14 |
Persons in the area of recourse are informed in writing of an acting appointment via the Notice of Acting Appointment (when applicable) |
Appointment Policy s 14 |
Preferences (External advertised processes) |
References |
For an advertised external appointment process, the order of preference is respected |
Public Service Employment Act s 39(1), 40, 41 |
When appointing |
References |
The selection decision is articulated in writing for all appointments subject to merit |
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument s 1.3, |
For the purpose of an incumbent based appointment (internal appointment process) within the Research and University Teaching Groups, there is a career progression framework established by the deputy head |
Public Services Employment Regulations, s 2 |
The person to be appointed has self-declared in any of the following instances:
|
Appointment Policy s 4
Public Service Employment Act, s 30(2)(B)(iii), 34 Employment Equity Act s 3, 9(2), 17 |
The person to be appointed has completed the Affirmation of Indigenous Identity Form (AIIF) where self-declaration as an Indigenous person is applied in making the appointment. |
Appointment Policy s16 and Annex B7 |
For exclusions from meeting the second official language in non-imperative appointments to bilingual positions:
|
Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument, Annex B |
For an internal process, the offer of appointment is issued after the required waiting period has ended |
Appointment Policy s 14 |
The offer of appointment is made in writing by a delegated or a sub-delegated person on or before the date of the offer of appointment |
Appointment Policy s 17, Annex B12 |
The offer of appointment sets out all the conditions related to the appointment |
Appointment Policy s 17, Annex B12 |
The offer of appointment is signed by the appointee |
Public Service Employment Act s 55, 56(1) |
For an appointment from outside the Public Service, the oath or solemn affirmation is taken and subscribed to by the person appointed on or before the date the appointment took effect |
Public Service Employment Act s 54, 55, 134 |
There is a letter of confirmation of mobility provisions, by the Public Service Commission, for any candidate from former ministers’ staff or former incumbents of an excluded position in the Office of the Governor General Secretary |
Appointment Policy, Annex B8 |
Information is accessible electronically or through other means for a minimum period of five years after the last administrative action (as applicable) for each appointment |
Appointment Policy, Annex B |
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