Quarterly Financial Report for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2023

Statement outlining results, risks and significant changes in operations, personnel and programs

On this page

  1. Introduction
  2. Highlights of fiscal year-to-date results
  3. Risks and uncertainties
  4. Significant changes in relation to operations, personnel and programs
  5. Approval by senior officials
  6. Appendix

1. Introduction

This quarterly report has been prepared by management as required by section 65.1 of the Financial Administration Actand in the manner prescribed by the Treasury Board. The report should be read in conjunction with the Main Estimates, the Supplementary Estimates (A) and the Supplementary Estimates (B).

The report has been reviewed by the Departmental Audit Committee.

1.1 Basis of presentation

This report has been prepared by management using an expenditure basis of accounting. The accompanying Statement of Authorities includes the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat’s (TBS’s) spending authorities granted by Parliament and those used by TBS, consistent with the Main Estimates, the Supplementary Estimates (A) and the Supplementary Estimates (B) for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024. This report has been prepared using a special-purpose financial reporting framework designed to meet financial information needs with respect to the use of spending authorities.

The authority of Parliament is required before money can be spent by the government. Approvals are given in the form of annually approved limits through appropriation acts or through legislation in the form of statutory spending authority for specific purposes.

TBS uses the full accrual method of accounting to prepare and present its annual departmental financial statements, which are part of the departmental results reporting process. However, the spending authorities voted by Parliament remain on an expenditure basis.

1.2 Raison d’être

TBS is the central agency that acts as the administrative arm of the Treasury Board, a committee of Cabinet. TBS supports the Treasury Board in the following principal roles:

Spending oversight

Review spending proposals and authorities; review existing and proposed government programs for efficiency, effectiveness and relevance; provide information to Parliament and Canadians on government spending.

Administrative leadership

Lead government-wide initiatives; develop policies and set the strategic direction for government administration related to service delivery, access to government information, and the management of assets, finances, information and technology.

Regulatory oversight

Develop and oversee policies to promote good regulatory practices; review proposed regulations to ensure they adhere to the requirements of government policy; and advance regulatory cooperation across jurisdictions.

Employer

Develop policies and set the strategic direction for people management in the public service; manage total compensation (including pensions and benefits) and labour relations; undertake initiatives to improve performance in support of recruitment and retention.

1.3 TBS’s financial structure

TBS manages both departmental and Treasury Board central votes. Its departmental operating expenditures and revenues are managed under Vote 1, Program Expenditures.

This quarterly report highlights the financial results of:

  • Vote 1, Program Expenditures, related to the delivery of TBS’s mandate
  • Vote 20, Public Service Insurance, provides the employer’s share of group benefit plan coverage costs as part of the Treasury Board’s role as the employer of the core public administration. These plans include the Public Service Health Care Plan, Public Service Dental Care Plan, Pensioners’ Dental Services Plan, Disability Insurance Plan, provincial payroll taxes (British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Ontario and Quebec), and the Public Service Management Insurance Plan.
  • Statutory authorities that cover any residual amounts between the government’s contributions to the various plans and the distribution of these costs to departments

TBS manages 6 different central votes:

  • Vote 5, Government Contingencies, supplements other appropriations to provide federal departments and agencies with temporary advances for urgent or unforeseen departmental expenditures between parliamentary supply periods.
  • Vote 10, Government-Wide Initiatives, supplements other appropriations to support the implementation of strategic management initiatives across the federal public service.
  • Vote 15, Compensation Adjustments, supplements other appropriations to provide funding for adjustments made to terms and conditions of service or employment of the federal public administration as a result of collective bargaining.
  • Vote 25, Operating Budget Carry Forward, supplements other appropriations for the carry forward of unused operating funds from the previous fiscal year, up to 5% of the gross operating budget in an organization’s Main Estimates.
  • Vote 30, Paylist Requirements, supplements other appropriations to meet legal requirements for the government as employer for items such as parental benefits and severance payments.
  • Vote 35, Capital Budget Carry Forward, supplements other appropriations for the carry forward of unused capital funds from the previous fiscal year, up to 20% of an organization’s capital vote.

The funding in these votes is approved by Parliament. Except for Vote 20, funding in central votes is transferred from TBS to individual departments and agencies once specified criteria are met. Like any other department, TBS also receives its own share of appropriations transferred from these votes to its own Vote 1. Unused central vote funding is lapsed.

Expenditures incurred against statutory authorities mainly reflect the government’s obligation to pay the employer’s share of the Public Service Pension Plan, the Canada Pension Plan and the Québec Pension Plan, Employment Insurance premiums and public service death benefits. TBS recovers from other government departments and agencies their share of the employer contributions under the Public Service Superannuation Act, and is subsequently charged by Public Services and Procurement Canada for actual expenditures in the same statutory vote. Adjustments are made at year-end to individual departments’ statutory votes (including those of TBS) for the difference between periodic recoveries and actual expenditures. At year-end, the net effect on TBS’s financial statements will be zero.

Transfer amounts from all central votes mentioned above will be included in the financial reports of the individual recipient departments.

2. Highlights of fiscal year-to-date results

This section:

  • highlights the financial results for the quarter and fiscal year-to-date ended December 31, 2023
  • provides explanations of variances compared with the same period last year that exceed materiality thresholds of:
    • $1 million for Vote 1, Program Expenditures, and Statutory authorities
    • $10 million for Vote 20, Public Service Insurance
Highlights of the fiscal quarter and fiscal year-to-date results ($ thousands)
2023–24 Budgetary authorities to March 31, 2024 2022–23 Budgetary authorities to March 31, 2023 Variance in budgetary authorities Year-to-date expenditures as at Q3 2023–24 (December 31, 2023) Year-to-date expenditures as at Q3 2022–23 (December 31, 2022) Variance between 2023–24 year-to-date and 2022–23 year-to-date expenditures Q3 Expenditures 2023–24 Q3 Expenditures 2022–23 Variance between 2023–24 Q3 and 2022–23 Q3 expenditures
Vote 1: Program Expenditures 390,596 378,068 12,528 271,475 236,761 34,714 98,791 86,974 11,817
Vote 20: Public Service Insurance 3,771,494 3,732,363 39,131 2,769,487 2,851,317 -81,830 995,881 1,391,003 -395,122
Statutory authorities 37,956 37,256 700 117,241 -140,143 257,384 93,367 -81,619 174,986
Total 4,200,046 4,147,687 52,359 3,158,203 2,947,935 210,268 1,188,039 1,396,358 -208,319

2.1 Statement of voted and statutory authorities

Total budgetary authorities available for use increased by $52.4 million (1.3%) from the previous fiscal year:

  • Vote 1 authorities increased by $12.5 million
  • Vote 20 authorities increased by $39.1 million
  • Statutory authorities increased by $0.7 million

The following table provides a detailed explanation of these changes.

Changes to voted and statutory authorities (2023-24 compared with 2022-23) $ thousands
Vote 1: Program Expenditures
Compensation adjustments to fund salary increases to meet obligations under collective agreements 16,438
Funding for critical operating requirements - Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer 11,873
Funding to advance clean fuels markets in Canada 10,900
Funding to support the implementation of proactive pay equity in the federal public service 8,447
Net increase in the Operating Budget Carry Forward 3,452
Funding to address workplace harassment, discrimination, and violence in the federal public service 2,748
Funding to provide leadership in the transition to cloud technologies 2,271
Funding to support Financial Management Transformation 2,031
From the Department of Public Works and Government Services to Treasury Board Secretariat in support of the Government of Canada’s Digital Ambition 1,500
Sunset of funding for Access to Information Review and Action Plan -1,208
Sunset of funding for the Centralized Enabling Workplace Fund to create an inclusive and accessible workplace -1,331
Sunset of funding for the Joint Learning Program -1,338
Other miscellaneous changes that do not exceed materiality thresholds -3,836
Sunset of funding to foster a diverse and inclusive public service -3,982
Sunset of funding to implement the policy on COVID-19 vaccination for the core public administration, including the Royal Canadian Mounted Police -4,535
Sunset of funding for advancing core public administration job classification and Program and Administrative services (PA) group modernization -5,897
Funding for Phoenix stabilization and HR-to-Pay initiatives -10,236
Funding for out-of-court settlements -14,769
Subtotal Vote 1 12,528
Vote 20: Public Service Insurance
Funding for the public service insurance plans and programs 520,564
Other miscellaneous changes that do not exceed materiality thresholds -1,702
Funding for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Life and Disability Insurance Plans -479,731
Subtotal Vote 20 39,131
Statutory authorities
Other miscellaneous changes that do not exceed materiality thresholds 700
Subtotal statutory authorities 700
Total authorities 52,359

2.2 Statement of departmental budgetary expenditures by standard object

The year-to-date budgetary expenditures, as at December 31, 2023, have increased by $210.3 million (7.1%) when compared to the same period in the previous year:

  • Vote 1 expenditures increased by $34.7 million
  • Vote 20 expenditures decreased by $81.8 million
  • Statutory payments increased by $257.4 million

For the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2023, budgetary expenditures have decreased by

$208.3 million (14.9%) when compared to the same period in the previous year:

  • Vote 1 expenditures increased by $11.8 million
  • Vote 20 expenditures decreased by $395.1 million
  • Statutory payments increased by $175.0 million

The following table provides a detailed explanation of these changes by vote and by standard object.

Standard object Changes to voted and statutory expenditures Variance between 2023–24 year-to-date and 2022–23 year-to-date expenditures (April 1 to December 31) ($ thousands) Variance between 2023–24 Q3 and 2022–23 Q3 expenditures (October 1 to December 31) ($ thousands)
Vote 1: Program Expenditures
1 Personnel

The increase in year-to-date and Q3 expenditures is mainly due to:

  1. cost increases from new collective agreements
  2. additional full-time-equivalents (FTEs) in the Office of the Chief Information Officer to support the governance and oversight of digital initiatives
  3. additional full-time-equivalents (FTEs) in the Office of the Comptroller General to support Financial Management Transformation
  4. parental benefits
40,504 24,247
4 Professional and special services

The increase in year-to-date expenditures is mainly due to Corporate Services Sector enterprise resource planning cost recoveries from the Department of Fisheries and Ocean being treated as vote-netted revenues in 2023-24 as opposed to interdepartmental settlement recoveries in 2022-23.

The increase is partially offset by a reduction in HR-to-Pay initiatives expenditures.

2,694 227
5 Rentals

The increase in year-to-date expenditures is mainly due to license fees for human resource application software incurred by the Human Resources Division.

The increase is partially offset by lower Corporate Services Sector client software license fees because expenditures will be incurred later in 2023-24 compared to 2022-23.

1,014 -248
9 Acquisition of machinery and equipment

The decrease in year-to-date and Q3 expenditures is mainly due to the timing of information technology hardware acquisitions within the Corporate Services Sector. Expenditures will be incurred later in 2023-24 compared to 2022-23.

-2,449 -1,559
12 Other Subsidies and Payments

The decrease in year-to-date and Q3 expenditures is mainly due to the timing of digital government program cost recoveries within the Office of the Chief Information Officer.

The decrease is partially offset by increases in expenditures for digital solutions costs within the Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer as no costs are being recovered from other government departments in 2023-24 and advances to other government departments by the Centralized Enabling Workplace Fund.

-3,714 -3,883
Vote-Netted Revenue

The increase in year-to-date vote-netted revenue (VNR) is mainly attributable to the timing of human resources management services cost recovery invoicing compared to the previous year.

The increase in Q3 vote-netted revenue (VNR) is mainly attributable to the timing of human resources management and financial management services cost recovery invoicing compared to the previous year.

-4,363 -7,773
Other

Miscellaneous expenditures

1,028 806
Subtotal Vote 1 34,714 11,817
Vote 20: Public Service Insurance
1 Personnel

The year-to-date and Q3 decrease in 2023-24 expenditures compared to 2022-23 is mainly attributable to a 2022-23 one-time payment towards the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Life and Disability Insurance Plan to restore the financial health of the plan.

The decrease is partially offset by increases to the following public service insurance and benefits:

  1. Public Service Health Care Plan
  2. Provincial Payroll Taxes
  3. Disability Insurance plan
  4. Public Service Dental Care Plan
  5. Quebec Sales Tax & Parental Insurance Plan
  6. Pensioners Dental Services Plan
  7. Public Service Management Insurance Plan

In general, increases in public service insurance and benefit expenditures and payroll taxes are due to the following factors:

  1. an increase in the utilization rate at which benefits plans are being used or accessed
  2. an increase in the unit costs due to new medical technologies, innovations and price inflation
  3. an increase in the population or participation rates under insurance and benefits plans
  4. salary-driven Vote 20 components affected by wage increases due to collective agreements of participating members
-24,650 -363,579
Vote-Netted Revenue

The increase in year-to-date and Q3 vote-netted revenues is mainly attributable to:

  1. additional revenues collected from special accounts and revolving funds due to:
    1. an increase in the public service insurance contribution rate from 8.8% in 2022–23, to 9.1% in 2023–24
    2. public service employment growth
    3. executive pay increases
    4. new collective agreements
    5. timing differences
  2. higher recovery of public service health care plan premiums due to the premium rate increases in 2023-24
-49,086 -22,781
Other

Miscellaneous expenditures

-8,094 -8,762
Subtotal Vote 20 -81,830 -395,122
Statutory expenditures
1 Personnel

The increase in statutory expenditures is due to Public Service and Procurement Canada (PSPC) charges TBS for the employer’s share of contributions to the Public Service Pension Plan, the Canada Pension Plan, the Québec Pension Plan, the Employment Insurance Plan and the Supplementary Death Benefit Plan. TBS recovers these payments from OGDs and agencies. The increase in expenditures is mainly due to the timing of the charges and recoveries from OGDs and agencies of the employer’s share of contributions to employee benefit plans; however, the net effect on TBS’s financial statements will be zero by year-end.

257,384 174,986
Subtotal statutory expenditures 257,384 174,986
Total expenditures 210,268 -208,319

3. Risks and uncertainties

TBS manages various risks and uncertainties while providing oversight and leadership in relation to its four core responsibilities to help federal departments and agencies fulfill government priorities and achieve results for Canadians.

Human Resources

There is risk that TBS may have insufficient resources to staff to an organizationally sustainable capacity level to effectively fulfill its mandate, which can propagate into human resource and employee wellbeing issues. TBS is taking actions to attract, develop and retain a skilled and diverse workforce and is committed to employee wellbeing through the prioritization of resources to improve work-life balance, and the promotion of the Wellness Program.

Organizational transformation and change management

There is financial risk linked to TBS’s ability to implement change initiatives because success is dependent on the co-operation, support, and funding levels of other government departments. To mitigate the risk and deliver on its priorities, TBS will build community engagement, leverage existing best practices and target the hiring of qualified employees with the necessary change management skills.

Information technology

There is Information technology (IT) system risk related to the maintenance, upgrade, replacement, and protection against cyber threats that could lead to increased demand on financial resources. TBS is committed to the prioritization of generational investments to update IT systems and has robust tools in place to monitor, detect and neutralize potential cyber threats as quickly as possible.

Financial management

There is financial management risk that the department may not be funded appropriately to deliver on its expected results due to the high volume of priorities and the current financial context of spending reductions. In addition to the Refocusing Government Spending Exercise that was announced as part of Budget 2023, further reductions were announced as part of the 2023 Fall Economic Statement. The financial situation will be regularly monitored to determine how resources will need to be prioritized and needs for incremental funding for new high priority initiatives assessed.

4. Significant changes in relation to operations, personnel and programs

This section highlights significant changes in operations, personnel, and programs during the third quarter of the fiscal year.

4.1 Operations and programs

In Budget 2023, the government committed to reduce spending by $14.1 billion over the next 5 years, starting in 2023–24, and by $4.1 billion annually after that. In 2023-24, TBS took a targeted approach to reduce its authorities by $3.0 million in travel and professional services in fiscal year 2023-24. These funds have been frozen in 2023-24 reference levels.

4.2 Personnel

On November 3, 2023, the Comptroller General of Canada announced the retirement of Mike Milito, Assistant Comptroller General, and the appointment of Sheri Ostridge in this role, effective December 4, 2023.

On November 17, 2023, the Chief Information Officer announced the departure of Paul Wagner, Deputy Chief Information Officer of Canada, to Employment and Social Development Canada as the Chief Executive Officer of Canadian Digital Service, effective November 13, 2023.

On November 29, 2023, the Prime Minister announced the nomination of Marie-Chantal Girard as the next President of the Public Service Commission of Canada. Marie-Chantal was previously the Senior Assistant Deputy Minister of Employee Relations and Total Compensation Sector at TBS. Carole Bidal assumed the role on an acting basis.

On December 11, 2023, the Deputy Ministers of TBS announced the appointment of Carol McLean as Head of Legal Services, effective December 18, 2023.

On December 20, 2023, the departure of Catherine Luelo, Chief Information Officer of Canada was announced, effective December 31, 2023. Stephen Burt assumed the role of acting Chief Information Officer of Canada, effective December 29, 2023.

5. Approval by senior officials

Approved by:

_______________________

Catherine Blewett, Secretary

Ottawa, Canada

Date:

 

_______________________

Karen Cahill, Chief Financial Officer

6. Appendix

Statement of Authorities (unaudited) (in dollars)
Fiscal year 2023–24 Fiscal year 2022–23
Total available for use for the year ending March 31, 2024Footnote * Used during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 Year-to-date used at quarter-end Total available for use for the year ending March 31, 2023Footnote * Used during the quarter ended December 31, 2022 Year-to-date used at quarter-end
Vote 1 – Program Expenditures 390,595,512 98,791,150 271,474,903 378,068,057 86,974,022 236,760,521
Vote 20 – Public Service Insurance 3,771,494,022 995,880,838 2,769,486,837 3,732,362,861 1,391,003,459 2,851,316,585
Statutory authorities
A111 – President of the Treasury Board salary and motor car allowance 94,700 21,157 68,557 92,500 23,100 69,300
A140 – Contributions to employee benefit plans 37,861,319 8,664,136 25,992,408 37,163,924 8,835,086 26,505,258
A145 – Unallocated employer contributions made under the Public Service Superannuation Act and other retirement acts and the Employment Insurance Act (EI) - 84,681,852 91,180,050 - -90,476,731 -166,718,026
Total statutory authorities 37,956,019 93,367,145 117,241,015 37,256,424 -81,618,545 -140,143,468
Total authorities 4,200,045,553 1,188,039,133 3,158,202,755 4,147,687,342 1,396,358,936 2,947,933,638
Departmental budgetary expenditures by standard object (unaudited) (in dollars)
Fiscal year 2023–24 Fiscal year 2022–23
Planned expenditures for the year ending March 31, 2024 Expended during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 Year-to-date used at quarter-end Planned expenditures for the year ending March 31, 2023 Expended during the quarter ended December 31, 2022 Year-to-date used at quarter-end
Expenditures
1 Personnel 4,997,983,105 1,389,218,973 3,741,744,963 4,892,413,172 1,553,565,509 3,468,507,193
2 Transportation and communications 4,640,271 479,962 1,053,926 1,909,748 336,880 740,790
3 Information 2,249,788 220,376 500,906 569,270 84,502 373,583
4 Professional and special services 161,063,183 30,840,543 89,243,739 148,184,767 39,146,586 93,927,636
5 Rentals 19,761,425 3,372,542 33,616,801 35,053,745 3,619,928 32,601,699
6 Repair and maintenance 4,039,670 468,756 518,946 1,813,803 264,558 297,899
7 Utilities, materials and supplies 1,313,113 61,347 240,160 902,606 68,342 158,873
9 Acquisition of machinery and equipment 516,465 783,669 942,571 5,887,685 2,342,765 3,391,257
10 Transfer payments 981,690 338,352 863,352 981,690 8,637 521,637
12 Other subsidies and payments 30,199,994 -7,823,221 -9,320,887 33,211,572 -3,710,105 -4,834,169
Total gross budgetary expenditures 5,222,748,704 1,417,961,299 3,859,404,477 5,120,928,057 1,595,727,602 3,595,686,398
Less revenues netted against expenditures
Vote-Netted Revenues (VNR): Centrally managed items -930,552,283 -219,208,262 -664,229,068 -871,753,847 -196,427,518 -615,143,565
Vote-Netted Revenues (VNR): Program expenditures -92,150,868 -10,713,904 -36,972,654 -101,486,868 -2,941,148 -32,609,195
Total revenues netted against expenditures -1,022,703,151 -229,922,166 -701,201,722 -973,240,715 -199,368,666 -647,752,760
Total net budgetary expenditures 4,200,045,553 1,188,039,133 3,158,202,755 4,147,687,342 1,396,358,936 2,947,933,638
Government-wide expenses included aboveFootnote *
1 Personnel 4,734,438,675 1,290,123,046 3,484,926,376 4,636,348,932 1,477,733,092 3,249,435,462
2 Transportation and communications - 11,188 43,329 - 11 2,068
3 Information - 98 187 - - -
4 Professional and special services 2,241,075 9,199,254 37,246,467 4,524,200 17,631,388 44,413,750
5 Rentals - 809 1,537 - - -
7 Utilities, materials and supplies - 840 878 - - -
9 Acquisition of machinery and equipment - - 16 - - -
10 Transfer payments 500,000 - 325,000 - - 300,000
12 Other subsidies and payments 2,822,574 435,716 2,352,164 500,000 666,128 3,125,136
Total 4,740,002,324 1,299,770,951 3,524,895,954 4,641,373,132 1,496,030,619 3,297,276,416

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