Pluvier siffleur (Charadrius melodus circumcinctus) programme de rétablissement : chapitre 4

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Annexe B. Techniques de gestion destinées à accroître le succès de reproduction du Pluvier siffleur dans les régions des Grandes Plaines du Nord et des Grands Lacs 

Outil de gestion Objectifs Source
Exclos contre les prédateurs Réduire la prédation des œufs Richardson, 1997; Murphy et al., 2003b; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2003; Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team, 2005
     
Retrait des prédateurs Réduire le nombre de prédateurs locaux Maxson et Haws, 1995
     
Retrait des nids des prédateurs Réduire les activités de nidification des rapaces et, par conséquent, la mortalité des pluviers adultes Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team, 2002, 2005; Schmelzeisen et al., 2004
     
Dissuasion des prédateurs – corde de nylon Réduire ou éliminer la présence des mouettes et des goélands nicheurs Maxson et al., 1996
     
Déplacement de couvées ou de nids Protéger les couvées contre les inondations Prellwitz et al., 1995; Gordon et Kruse, 1999
     
Clôture électrique contre les prédateurs Réduire la prédation des oisillons et des œufs Mayer et Ryan, 1991b; Murphy et al., 2003b
     
Lumières stroboscopiques Réduire la prédation des œufs Kruse et al., 1993
     
Clôtures symboliques Réduire les perturbations humaines U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2003
     
Programme de gardiens Réduire les perturbations humaines, éduquer, conserver Jacobson, 2003; Maconachie, 2003; Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team , 2005;
     
Affichage Réduire les perturbations humaines Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team, 2005; Heyens, 2005a
     
Coopération des propriétaires fonciers Réduire les perturbations humaines, encourager la gestion de l’habitat, éduquer Prescott, 1997; Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team, 2005
     
Création d’habitat Agrandir l’habitat de nidification Asmundson et Jones, 2004; Alberta Piping Plover Recovery Team, 2005
     
Mise en liberté d’oisillons captifs Atténuer les baisses de productivité résultant des projets de gestion de l’eau Kruse et Pavelka, 1999; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2003
     
Gestion de l’eau Contrôler le débit printanier des rivières aménagées pour réduire les pertes d’œufs, d’oisillons et d’habitat Service canadien de la faune et al., en préparation

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