Wood preservation facilities, pentachlorophenol pressure: chapter E, table 2
Table 2. Physical and Chemical Properties of PCP Solids
Identification
| Common synonyms: (past and present) | Penta PCP |
| Registrant in 2012 |
Transportation and storage information
| Shipping state | KMG: Solid blocks - 900 kg (2000 lbs.) DURA: Liquid solution |
| Concentration | 96% by weight total (technical grade) chlorophenols (86% PCP 10% other chlorophenols and related compounds and 4% inerts) |
| Storage temperature | Ambient |
| Inert atmosphere | No requirement |
| Venting | Required |
| Containers/materials | Solid blocks: polyethylene wrap Liquid solution: Totes |
| Classification | Poisonous |
| Placards | PENTA: Class 3 UN 1306 KMG: Class 6.1 PG II UN 3155 (Check with Transport Canada) |
Physical and chemical properties
| Physical state | Solid |
| Solubility | Freely soluble (oil and alcohol) Slightly soluble (water) 5 ppm by weight (0°C) 14 ppm (20°C) 35 ppm (50°C) |
| Melting Point | 191°C (anhydrous) 184°C (1*H2O) |
| Boiling Point | 293.08°C Decomposes at 310°C |
| Flash point | Not flammable |
| Explosive limits | Not flammable |
| Floatability | Sinks in water |
| Specific gravity | 1.978 (22°C) |
| Vapour pressure | 0.00019 mm Hg (15°C) 40 mm Hg (211°C) |
| Vapour density | 9.2 |
| Odour | Strong pungent odour when heated |
| Appearance | White to light brown solid |
| Concentration of work solutions | 5% to 8% in petroleum oil |
| Typical preservative retention in treated wood | 3.4-16 kg PCP/m3 of treated wood (0.21-1.0 lbs./cu. ft.) |
Hazard data
Fire
| Extinguishing data | Use water spray, dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide. (Note: fire residues may contain chlorinated furans or dioxins and must be treated as contaminated.) Use water to cool fire-exposed containers. Consult your fire department for proper equipment at your facility. |
| Fire behaviour | When heated to decomposition, toxic fumes of hydrogen chloride are formed. Chlorinated dioxins may be generated. |
| Ignition temperature | Not combustible |
| Burning rate | Not combustible |
Reactivity
| With water | No reaction |
| With common materials | Can cause deterioration of rubber when dissolved in oil. |
| Stability | Stable |