Wood preservation facilities, pentachlorophenol pressure: chapter E, table 3
Table 3. Regulatory Limits for PCP in Natural Water Bodies
Element | Limit value (mg/L) | Basis (objectives) | Agency |
Pentachlorophenol | Maximum acceptableFootnotea concentration (MAC) = 0.06 mg/L (60 µg/L) Aesthetic objective (AO) ≤ 0.03 mg/L (30 µg/L) |
Protection of human health (drinking water) The odour threshold (AO), is more sensitive than the toxic threshold for humans (MAC) |
Health Canada Footnotea |
Guidelines 0.5 µg/L | Protection of aquatic life | Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME) Footnoteb | |
Should not be present in concentrations that exceed 5% of the median lethal concentration (LC50) in a 96-hour test for any sensitive local species | Protection of aquatic life (PCP falls under the category of unspecified non-persistent toxic substances and complex effluents of municipal, industrial or other origin) |
International Joint Commission Footnotec | |
Short-term maximum contaminant level (MCL) = 1 mg/L (1 ppb) for 1 day or 0.3 mg/L for 10 days. 0.022 mg/L is the long-term maximum contaminant level |
Protection of human health (drinking water) | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Footnoted | |
Criteria: Examples Footnotee |
Protection of freshwater biota
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency FootnoteeFootnotef | |
Examples Footnotef 3.5 µg/l at pH 6.5 13 µg/L at pH 7.8 43 µg/L at pH 9.0 |
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7.9 g/L | Protection of saltwater biota
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13 µg/L |
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Oil and Petrochemicals | To protect aquatic life, should not be present in concentrations that exceed 5% of the median lethal concentration (LC50) in a 96-hour test for any sensitive local species | Oil and petrochemicals should not be present in concentrations that
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International Joint Commission Footnotec |
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) | Please refer to the CCMEsummary table | Protection of aquatic life | CCMEFootnoteb |
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