C-020 - Conduct Authority Decision
A Code of Conduct investigation was requested by way of a Mandate Letter into one allegation (Allegation) that the Appellant conducted herself in a manner that was likely to bring discredit to the RCMP, contrary to section 7.1 of the Code of Conduct. A Conduct Meeting was convened. The Respondent subsequently decided that the Allegation was established and imposed on the Appellant one conduct measure consisting of a forfeiture of 80 hours of annual leave (Decision).
The Appellant appealed the Decision.
ERC Findings
The ERC observed that if an appeal relates to the conduct measures identified in paragraphs 45.15(1)(a) to (e) of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act (Act), or to any finding that resulted in the imposition of such conduct measures, the appeal is referable to the ERC. The present conduct appeal did not fall within the scope of paragraphs 45.15(1)(b), (c), (d), or (e) of the Act, as those paragraphs identify conduct measures which were not at issue, namely, a demotion, a direction to resign, a recommended dismissal or a dismissal.
The ERC considered whether the imposition of a forfeiture of annual leave for a period of 80 hours made the appeal referable pursuant to paragraph 45.15(1)(a) of the Act, which refers to "a financial penalty of more than one day of the member's pay". The ERC determined that paragraph 45.15(1)(a) does not include a forfeiture of annual leave. There are multiple conduct measures the imposition of which would have a financial impact on a member but which are not a financial penalty of, or deducted from, a member's pay. Sections 4 to 5 of the Commissioner's Standing Orders (Conduct) set forth the various conduct measures certain conduct authorities may impose. In both sections, a clear distinction is drawn between a financial penalty deducted from a member's pay and other conduct measures that have or may have financial impacts on the member. Such other conduct measures include ineligibility for promotion, deferment of pay increment, reduction to the next lower rate of pay and forfeiture of annual leave. This distinction is instructive. It clarifies that a financial penalty deducted from a member's pay is a conduct measure separate from a forfeiture of annual leave and from those other conduct measures which, in addition to their immediate effect, also have indirect financial consequences to a member. Only an appeal involving a financial penalty of more than one day deducted from the member's pay is referable to the ERC pursuant to paragraph 45.15(1)(a) of the Act.
ERC Recommendation
This conduct appeal is not referable to the ERC. As a result, the ERC does not have the legal authority to further review the appeal or make a recommendation.
Commissioner of the RCMP Decision
The Commissioner agreed that the appeal was not referable to the ERC and sent the appeal to the appropriate decision maker.