2024 Student Experience Survey Respondent Distribution by Demographic Characteristics

Note: Due to rounding, the sum of percentages may not equal exactly 100%. Total responses reflect the number of respondents for each demographic question and have not been adjusted to account for non-responses. The distribution of respondents by demographic characteristics is provided for reference purposes only and should never be used to determine the demographic composition of the federal public service. Suppressed data due to a low number of respondents is indicated by the notation “Not applicable”.

Question 1. Through which program/process did you get your current student job?

Demographic 2024
Federal Student Work Experience Program (FSWEP) 53%
Post-Secondary CO-OP / Internship Program (CO-OP) 39%
Research Affiliate Program (RAP) Not applicable
Young Canada Works (YCW) Not applicable
Department-specific program/website 3%
Other program 4%
Total Responses 4,374

Question 4a. Was this your first student work term with your current team or work unit?

Demographic 2024
Yes 67%
No 33%
Total Responses 4,613

Question 4b. The interview process for my current student job was conducted:

Demographic 2024
In person 11%
Via telework (e.g., Microsoft Teams, telephone, etc.) 85%
In person and via telework 3%
Total Responses 3,000

Onboarding is the process of integrating new employees into the workplace, beginning with the acceptance of the initial job offer and continuing through the first weeks or months of employment. Onboarding includes training, mentoring and providing all pertinent information on internal policies, work processes and organizational culture.

Orientation is a critical component of the onboarding process and typically includes tangible learning activities, including courses and other activities that outline a department’s security policies, procedures, information systems, health and safety procedures, and welcoming events.

Question 5a. The onboarding for my current student job was conducted:

Demographic 2024
In person 46%
Via telework (e.g., Microsoft Teams, telephone, etc.) 20%
In person and via telework 33%
Total Responses 3,083

Question 16. Including your current student work term, how many student work terms have you worked in your current department or agency?

Demographic 2024
1 student work term 57%
2 student work terms 19%
3 student work terms 10%
4 student work terms 7%
5 or more student work terms 7%
Total Responses 4,637

Question 17. Including your current student work term, how many student work terms have you worked in the federal public service?

Demographic 2024
1 student work term 52%
2 student work terms 21%
3 student work terms 13%
4 student work terms 10%
5 or more student work terms 4%
Total Responses 4,299

Question 18. Which best describes your current work arrangement?

Demographic 2024
Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34%
Teleworking all of the time 9%
Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56%
Total Responses 4,644

Question 19. In which province or territory are you currently working?

Demographic 2024
National Capital Region (Ottawa/Gatineau) 40%
Ontario (excluding NCR) 19%
Québec (excluding NCR) 10%
Northwest Territories Not applicable
Nunavut Not applicable
Yukon Not applicable
British Columbia 7%
Alberta 6%
Saskatchewan 2%
Manitoba 4%
New Brunswick 4%
Nova Scotia 4%
Prince Edward Island 3%
Newfoundland and Labrador 1%
Total Responses 4,645

Question 20. What is the main type of work you were doing in your department or agency?

Demographic 2024
Administrative Support / Procurement 12%
Agriculture / Environment / Geography 2%
Arts / Social Sciences 1%
Business / Human Resources / Audit / Project Management 8%
Client Service / Guide / Visitor Experience 4%
Commerce / Retail Services / Insurance Not applicable
Data / Information Management / Information Technology / Tech support 16%
Education 1%
Enforcement / Security / Search and Rescue 3%
Engineering / Architecture 3%
Environmental Services 2%
Finance / Accounting / Tax / Financial Audit / Collections 9%
General Labour and Trades 0%
Health Care / Social Services 1%
Information Management 3%
Law 1%
Marketing / Communications / Events / Multimedia / Interpreting 3%
Outdoor Work 2%
Policies / Programs 7%
Real Property Management 1%
Research / Analysis 11%
Science / Math 3%
Supply Chain Management 0%
Translation and Editing 1%
Transportation 0%
Other Not applicable
Total Responses 4,550

Question 21. What is your current level of education?

Demographic 2024
High School 2%
CEGEP - Years 1&2 1%
CEGEP - Year 3 1%
College - Years 1&2 6%
College - Years 3&4 3%
Bachelor’s - Years 1&2 17%
Bachelor’s - Years 3&4 51%
Graduate diploma 4%
Master’s 11%
Doctorate 2%
Professional certification 1%
Other 1%
Total Responses 4,645

Question 22. From the list below, please select the field of study that most closely matches your current field of study.

Demographic 2024
Architecture and related services 0%
Biology and Biomedical Sciences (which could include Marine Biology) 7%
Business, Management, Marketing and related services (which could include Accounting, Finance, Human Resources, Office Administration and International Affairs) 19%
Chemistry 1%
Child Education and Family Studies Not applicable
Communication, Journalism and related programs (which could include Graphic and Media Design) 3%
Computer and Information Sciences (which could include Industrial Design) 10%
Criminology 3%
Economics 2%
Education 1%
Engineering 8%
Environmental Studies (which could include Urban Planning) 5%
General Arts and Sciences (which could include General Studies, Humanities, Visual and Performing Arts and Music) 1%
Geography and Geology 2%
Health Professions and related programs (which could include Medical Programs, Nursing, Dental, Veterinarian, Residency Programs, Nutrition, Pharmacy, Kinesiology and Epidemiology) 4%
History (which could include Archaeology) 1%
Information Technology and Support Services 3%
Law 2%
Linguistics/Language Studies (which could include Translation and Literature) 1%
Mathematics and Statistics 2%
Other Sciences (which could include Forensic Sciences, Ocean Science and Data Science) 2%
Philosophy and Religious Studies Not applicable
Physics 1%
Political Science 6%
Psychology 4%
Public Administration 2%
Security, Protective Services and Emergency Management Professions (which could include Paramedics, 911 Operators, Search and Rescue, Border Services and Law Enforcement) 1%
Social Sciences (which could include Social Work, Gender Studies, Human Rights and Conflict Studies) 4%
Trades (which could include Construction, General Labour and Other Trades) 0%
Other 3%
Total Responses 4,642

Question 23. What is your first official language?

Demographic 2024
English 79%
French 21%
Total Responses 4,645

Question 24. What is your age group?

Demographic 2024
19 years and under 13%
20 to 21 years 36%
22 to 23 years 24%
24 to 25 years 11%
26 to 27 years 5%
28 to 29 years 3%
30 years and over 8%
Total Responses 4,644

Question 25. What is your gender?

Gender refers to a social and personal identity and may be different than the person’s biological sex and may be different from what is indicated on legal documentation.

Demographic 2024
Woman 61%
Man 37%
Another gender 2%
Total Responses 4,546
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say"

Question 26. Are you a person with a disability?

A person with a disability is a person with any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier.

A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

Demographic 2024
Yes 16%
No 84%
Total Responses 4,422
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say"

Question 27. You indicated that you are a person with a disability. If you wish to provide further details, please only identify disabilities that have lasted or are expected to last 6 months or more, for the purposes of this survey.

The types of disabilities listed align with the definition of disability in the Accessible Canada Act and with the results reported for the 2021 Census question about activities of daily living.

(Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
Seeing disability: affects vision, including total blindness, partial sight, and visual distortion 6%
Hearing disability: affects ability to hear, including being hard of hearing, deafness, or acoustic distortion 3%
Speech disability: affects ability to talk, including total speech loss, partial speech, and speech distortion 2%
Mobility disability: affects ability to move your body, including the required use of a wheelchair or a cane, or other issues impacting your mobility 6%
Challenges with flexibility or dexterity: affects ability to move joints or perform motor tasks, especially with your hands 5%
Mental health disability: affects psychology or behaviour, such as anxiety, depression or social / compulsive disorder or phobia or psychiatric illness 50%
Sensory or environmental disability: affects sensitivity to light, sounds or other distractions, as well as allergens and other environmental sensitivities 14%
Chronic health condition or pain: affects ability to function on a regular or episodic basis due to migraines, Crohn’s disease, colitis, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and other disabilities or health conditions 20%
Cognitive disability: ability to carry out tasks involving executive functioning, such as planning and organization, learning information, communication, and memory, including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and learning disabilities 53%
Intellectual disability: affects ability to learn and to adapt behaviour to different situations 9%
Another disability 6%
Total Responses 686
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say specify"

Question 28. Do you identify as an Indigenous Person?

For the purposes of this survey, the term “Indigenous” should be understood to mean people who are First Nations, Inuk (Inuit), or Métis.

Demographic 2024
Yes 7%
No 93%
Total Responses 4,574
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say"

Question 29. You indicated that you identify as an Indigenous person. If you wish to provide further details, please select all that apply.

Demographic 2024
First Nation 48%
Inuk (Inuit) Not applicable
Métis Not applicable
Total Responses 303
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say specify"

Question 30. Which racial group(s) do you identify with?

Race is a term used to classify people into groups based principally on physical traits such as skin colour. Racial categories are not based on science or biology but on differences society has created, with significant consequences for people’s lives. Racial categories may vary over time and place and can overlap with ethnic, cultural or religious groupings.

The definitions of Race and Ethnic Groups are from the Government of Ontario Anti-Racism Directorate (2019). Data Standards for the Identification and Monitoring of Systemic Racism.

(Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
Black 8%
East/Southeast Asian 14%
Latino/Latina/Latinx 2%
Middle Eastern 5%
South Asian 9%
White 63%
Another identity 3%
Total Responses 4,580
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say specify"

Question 31. Which ethnic origin(s) do you identify with?

Ethnic groups refer to a person’s ethnic or cultural origins. Ethnic groups have a common identity, heritage ancestry, or historical past, often with identifiable cultural, linguistic, and/or religious characteristics.

The definitions of Race and Ethnic Groups are from the Government of Ontario Anti-Racism Directorate (2019). Data Standards for the Identification and Monitoring of Systemic Racism.

(Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
Eastern Africa (e.g., Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda) 2%
Northern Africa (e.g., Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco) 3%
Western Africa (e.g., Benin, Mali, Burkina Faso, Nigeria) 3%
Southern Africa (e.g., South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Eswatini) 1%
Middle Africa (e.g., Angola, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo) 1%
Central America (e.g., Belize, Costa Rica, Mexico, Nicaragua) 1%
South America (e.g., Brazil, Chile, Peru) 2%
Central Asia (e.g., Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) 1%
Eastern Asia (e.g., China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea) 12%
Southern Asia (e.g., India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka) 12%
South-eastern Asia (e.g., Philippines, Cambodia, Indonesia) 5%
Western Asia (e.g., Iran, Turkey, United Arab Emirates) 5%
Caribbean (e.g., Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica) 4%
Eastern Europe (e.g., Hungary, Poland, Romania, Ukraine) 12%
Northern Europe (e.g., Denmark, Estonia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) 31%
Southern Europe (e.g., Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain) 7%
Western Europe (e.g., Belgium, France, Germany, Switzerland) 23%
Oceania (e.g., Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia) Not applicable
Another identity Not applicable
Total Responses 3,600
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say specify"

Question 32. Do you identify as 2SLGBTQIA+?

Responses to this question will not be used for obligations under the Employment Equity Act, as 2SLGBTQIA+ (Two-Spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, questioning, intersex, asexual) are not formally identified as designated groups in the Act. The Government of Canada is committed to equal participation of these groups in the workforce and is requesting this data to better understand representation in the workforce.

Demographic 2024
Yes 21%
No 79%
Total Responses 4,379
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say"

Question 33. You indicated that you identify as 2SLGBTQIA+. If you wish to provide further details, please select all that apply.

Demographic 2024
Two-Spirit Not applicable
Lesbian 11%
Gay 11%
Bisexual 49%
Transgender 6%
Queer 21%
Questioning 4%
Intersex Not applicable
Asexual 8%
Another identity 9%
Total Responses 914
Excluding responses of "Prefer not to say specify"

Question 35. Did you participate in the Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity or Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities in 2024?

Demographic 2024
Yes (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 13%
Yes (Employment Opportunities for Students with Disabilities) 12%
Yes, for both (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity and Employment Opportunities for Students with Disabilities) 2%
No 73%
Total Responses 892

Question 36. How did you hear about the Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity or Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities? (Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
Family or friends 23%
During a Government of Canada presentation/event (on campus or virtual) 12%
Government of Canada webpage (FSWEP, GCJobs) 43%
Department or agency’s intranet or website 8%
Educational institution 5%
GC platform and tools (GCconnex, GCcollab, GCxchange, GCpedia, GCwiki) 7%
Manager 15%
Student Association Not applicable
Public Service Commission email 5%
LinkedIn Not applicable
X (formerly Twitter) Not applicable
Facebook Not applicable
Other 7%
Total Responses 243

Question 38. Which of the Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity or Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities events did you enjoy the most? (Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
ISEO Summer Welcome Event (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 19%
Mentorship Session: Navigate your career path effectively – June (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 10%
Mentorship Session: Navigate your career path effectively – July (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 7%
Sharing Circle (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 12%
Workshop: Gateways to Employment After Graduation (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 10%
ISEO Summer Closing Event (Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity) 5%
EOSD Summer Welcome Event (Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities) 14%
Information Session: GC Passport & Lending Library (Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities) 9%
Mentorship Session: Speed Matching Matching (Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities) 9%
Information Session: Infinity Network (Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities) 11%
EOSD Summer Closing Event (Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities) 9%
Total Responses 243

Question 39. What would you like to see as part of the 2025 programming for the Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity or the Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities? (Select all that apply)

Demographic 2024
Guest Speakers 50%
Mentoring 45%
Training 50%
Networking 56%
Other 11%
Total Responses 216

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