Culture Satellite Account

The Culture Satellite Account (CSA) is an accounting framework created to better measure the economic importance of culture, arts, heritage and sport in the Canadian economy.

Video — Updating the Culture Satellite Account (CSA)

Learn more about Culture Satellite Account (CSA)

The most recent data publications can be found on the Statistics Canada website:

For further information on the concepts behind the CSA, please refer to the Conceptual Framework for Culture Statistics 2011, the Classification Guide for the Canadian Framework for Culture Statistics 2011 and Satellite Accounting in Canada.

The CSA is developed by Statistics Canada with the support of a diverse group of partners referred to as the Culture Statistics Strategy Consortium, which consists of:

If you have technical questions related to the concepts, methods or data quality of the CSA, please contact Statistics Canada by phone at 1-800-263-1136; or email General enquiries and comments.

For Media Relations please call 613-951-4636; or email Statistics Canada's media hotline.

If you have questions regarding the partnership behind the Culture Statistics Strategy, please contact the Department of Canadian Heritage.

Infographics on this page

National Culture Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs - Detailed Figures for First Quarter of 2023

Infographic National Culture Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs - Detailed Figures for Third Quarter of 2022
Description of the infographic: National Culture Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs - Detailed Figures for First Quarter of 2023

This infographic shows National Culture Indicators - Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job numbers by domain and subdomain for the First Quarter of 2023.

Heritage and Libraries
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Archives 6,088 347
Libraries 31,671 1,603
Culture Heritage 132,027 12,779
Natural Heritage 69,404 6,193
Total 239,190 20,922
Audio-Visual and Interactive Media
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Film and Video 1,564,138 102,902
Broadcasting 2,919,389 50,828
Interactive Media 840,119 30,768
Total 5,323,647 184,498
Sound Recording
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Music Publishing 38,161 2,070
Sound Recording 70,658 3,633
Total 108,819 5,703
Live Performance
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Performing Arts 846,881 72,566
Festivals and Celebrations 45,007 4,394
Total 891,888 76,960
Written and Published Works
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Books 305,773 11,444
Periodicals 226,973 8,286
Newspapers 302,099 15,351
Other Published Works 25,555 1,034
Collected Information 126,241 5,327
Multi 1,025,664 49,990
Total 2,012,305 91,432
Visual and Applied Arts
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Original Visual Art 74,285 3,729
Art Reproductions 12,295 930
Photography 274,664 14,460
Crafts 725,108 29,741
Advertising 782,094 35,204
Architecture 530,659 18,497
Design 923,084 60,184
Total 3,322,189 162,744
Transversal Domains
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Education and Training 1,057,226 61,252
Governance, Funding and Professional development 2,615,048 100,386
Multi 383,157 13,330

Figures may not add up to totals due to rounding.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2023 Q1 estimates for National Culture Indicators, product perspective

Date: August 9, 2023

National Sport Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs Detailed Figures - First Quarter of 2023

Infographic National Sport Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs - Detailed Figures for First Quarter of 2023
Description of the infographic: National Sport Indicators - Gross Domestic Product and Jobs - Detailed Figures for First Quarter of 2023

This infographic shows National Sport Indicators - Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job numbers by domain and subdomain for the First quarter of 2023.

Heritage and Libraries
Organized Sport 542,787 42,953
Informal Sport 98,511 7,851
Education and Training 740,993 43,840
Governance, Funding and Professional development 461,517 12,745
Total 1,843,807 107,388

Figures may not add up to totals due to rounding.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2023 Q1 estimates for National Culture Indicators, product perspective

Date: August 9, 2023

International Trade of Culture ProductsFootnote 1 for 2012-2020

Infographic of International Trade of Culture Products for 2012-2020
Description of the infographic: International Trade of Culture Products for 2012-2020, Canada

Image of a map of Canada with an arrow pointing in towards the map (representing culture imports) and an arrow pointing outwards from the map (representing culture exports).

Culture imports

In 2020, imports of culture products totaled $21.99 billion.Footnote 2

Total culture imports per year
Year Total culture imports (culture products)
2012 $16.70 billion
2014 $19.45 billion
2016 $19.92 billion
2018 $23.22 billion
2020 $21.99 billion

Canada imported the most culture products from the United States, European Union and China.

Top 5 countries – Culture imports
Country Culture imports in 2020
United States $14.3 billion
European Union $2.24 billion
China $1.05 billion
Mexico $626.9 million
United Kingdom $573.5 million

The Crafts, Broadcasting, and Design sub-domains contributed the most to culture imports.

Top 5 subdomains – Culture imports
Subdomain Culture imports in 2020
CraftsFootnote 3 $4.76 billion
Broadcasting $2.41 billion
Design $2.23 billion
Books $1.96 billion
Multi $1.71 billion

Culture exports

In 2020, exports of Canadian culture products totaled $19.43 billion.Footnote 2

Total culture exports per year
Year Total culture exports (culture products)
2012 $11.53 billion
2014 $13.56 billion
2016 $15.92 billion
2018 $18.86 billion
2020 $19.43 billion

Canada exported the largest amount of culture products to the United States, European Union, and China.

Top 5 countries – Culture exports
Country Culture exports in 2020
United States $13.09 billion
European Union $2.07 billion
China $1.05 billion
Germany $534.1 million
United Kingdom $486.8 million

The Film and video, Crafts, and Interactive media sub-domains contributed the most to culture exports.

Top 5 subdomains – Culture exports
Subdomain Culture exports in 2020
Film and video $5.08 billion
CraftsFootnote 3 $4.23 billion
Interactive media $2.21 billion
Design $2.07 billion
Governance, funding, and professional support $709.8 million

International Trade of Sport Products for 2012-2020

Infographic of International Trade of Sport Products for 2011-2020
Description of the infographic: Trade of Sport Products for 2012-2020, Canada

Image of a map of Canada with an arrow pointing in towards the map (representing sport imports) and an arrow pointing outwards from the map (representing sport exports).

Sport imports

In 2020, imports of sport productsFootnote 4 totaled $1.18 billion.

Total sport imports per year
Year Total sport imports (sport product)
2012 $2.72 billion
2014 $2.85 billion
2016 $2.62 billion
2018 $2.65 billion
2020 $1.18 billion

Canada imported the most sport products from the United States, European Union, and Mexico.

Top 5 Countries – Sport Imports
Country Sport imports in 2020
United States $577.8 million
European Union $105.1 million
Mexico $91.9 million
China $62.2 million
United Kingdom $29.7 million

The Organized sport sub-domain contributed the most to sport imports.

Top 3 subdomains – Sport imports
Subdomain Sport imports in 2020
Organized Sport $608 million
Governance, funding, and professional support $454.8 million
Education and training $112.2 million

Sport Exports

In 2020, exports of Canadian sport productsFootnote 4 $784.2 million.

Total sport exports per year
Year Total sport exports (sport product)
2012 $1.28 billion
2014 $1.44 billion
2016 $1.53 billion
2018 $1.65 billion
2020 $784.2 million

Canada exported the largest amount of sport products to the United States, China, and India.

Top 5 countries – Sport exports
Country Sport exports in 2020
United States $244.2 million
China $117.6 million
India $94.1 million
European Union $84.9 million
France $29 million

The Education and training sport subdomain contributed the most to sport exports.

Top 3 subdomains – Sport exports
Subdomain Sport exports in 2020
Education and training $348.5 million
Organized sport $277.5 million
Governance, funding, and professional support $158.1 million

Provincial/Territorial Culture Totals for 2021

Infographic Provincial/Territorial Culture Totals for 2021
Description of the infographic: Provincial/Territorial Culture Totals for 2021

Image of a map of Canada with lines connecting each province/territory to individual boxes. Boxes contain the name of the province/territory and the statistical information relating to the specific jurisdiction it points to.

Culture GDP in 2021 - In thousands of dollars – Product perspective Culture jobs in 2021 – Product perspective
Canada 54,762,198 634,431
Alberta 4,996,745 46,865
British Columbia 8,597,111 115,964
Manitoba 1,631,213 21,185
New Brunswick 578,014 7,050
Newfoundland and Labrador 454,551 4,474
Northwest Territories 82,237 692
Nova Scotia 975,930 12,751
Nunavut 62,868 387
Ontario 25,156,332 267,456
Prince Edward Island 126,664 1,622
Quebec 11,110,304 143,625
Saskatchewan 922,018 11,576
Yukon 67,776 782

Source: Statistics Canada, Provincial and Territorial Culture Indicators, 2010 to 2021.

Date: June 26, 2023

Provincial/Territorial Sport Totals for 2021

Infographic of Provincial/Territorial Sport Totals for 2021
Description of the infographic: Provincial/Territorial Sport Totals for 2021

Image of a map of Canada with lines connecting each province/territory to individual boxes. Boxes contain the name of the province/territory and the statistical information relating to the specific jurisdiction it points to.

Sport GDP in 2021 - In thousands of dollars – Product perspective Sport jobs in 2021 – Product perspective
Canada 6,168,023 88,794
Alberta 806,517 10,999
British Columbia 1,047,823 15,259
Manitoba 257,294 3,625
New Brunswick 79,546 1,127
Newfoundland and Labrador 66,287 860
Northwest Territories 10,226 91
Nova Scotia 166,307 2,518
Nunavut 11,076 94
Ontario 2,633,477 37,957
Prince Edward Island 24,484 367
Quebec 830,600 13,038
Saskatchewan 226,951 2,772
Yukon 7,405 87

Source: Statistics Canada, Provincial and Territorial Culture Indicators, 2010 to 2021.

Date: June 26, 2023

Culture Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021

Infographic of Culture Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021
Description of the infographic: Culture Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021

This infographic shows culture Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job numbers by domain and subdomain for 2021.

Heritage and Libraries
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Archives 21,230 312
Libraries 105,658 1,460
Culture heritage 403,084 9,146
Natural heritage 194,022 4,547
Total 723,993 15,466
Audio-Visual and Interactive Media
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Film and video 4,693,759 88,872
Broadcasting 10,535,479 49,650
Interactive media 2,794,389 25,944
Total 18,023,627 164,466
Sound Recording
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Music publishing 133,351 1,923
Sound recording 246,455 3,386
Total 379,806 5,309
Written and Published Works
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Books 1,152,383 10,821
Periodicals 910,529 8,304
Newspaper 1,153,925 15,186
Other published works 97,801 983
Collected information 461,823 4,831
Multi 3,687,082 47,744
Total 7,463,543 87,869
Visual and Applied Arts
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Original visual art 237,328 2,972
Art reproductions 46,437 866
Photography 979,500 13,005
Crafts 2,668,353 29,858
Advertising 2,607,939 30,990
Architecture 1,809,950 17,142
Design 2,959,006 52,174
Total 11,308,514 147,007
Live Performance
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Performing arts 2,454,909 54,690
Festivals and celebrations 138,539 3,244
Total 2,593,448 57,935
Other
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Education and training 3,811,565 54,426
Governance, funding and professional support 9,143,164 89,984
Multi 1,314,538 11,969

Source: Statistics Canada, Provincial and Territorial Culture Indicators, 2010 to 2021

Date: June 26, 2023

Sport Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021

Infographic of Sport Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021
Description of the infographic: Sport Gross Domestic Product and Jobs, Detailed Figures for 2021

This infographic shows sport Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job numbers by domain and subdomain for 2021.

Sport
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – In thousands of dollars – Product Perspective Jobs – Product Perspective
Organized sport 1,541,198 31,627
Informal sport 347,993 6,724
Education and training 2,680,066 38,928
Governance, funding and professional support 1,598,766 11,516
Total 6,168,023 88,794

Source: Statistics Canada, Provincial and Territorial Culture Indicators, 2010 to 2021.

Date: June 26, 2023

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