ARCHIVED - Salmonellosis
Nationally notifiable since 1958
1.0 National Notification
Only confirmed cases of disease should be notified.
2.0 Type of Surveillance
Routine case-by-case notification to the federal level
3.0 Case Classification
3.1 Confirmed case
Laboratory confirmation of infection with or without clinical illness:
- isolation of Salmonella sp. (excluding Salmonella typhi) from an appropriate clinical specimen (e.g. sterile site, deep tissue wounds, stool, vomit or urine)
3.2 Probable case
Clinical illness in a person who is epidemiologically linked to a confirmed case
4.0 Laboratory Comments
Further strain characterization (e.g. serotyping, phage typing, PFGE typing) is indicated for epidemiologic, public health and control purposes.
5.0 Clinical Evidence
Clinical illness is characterized by headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, fever and sometimes vomiting. Asymptomatic infections may occur, and the organism may cause extra-intestinal infections.
6.0 ICD Code(s)
6.1 ICD-10 Code(s)
- A01.1
- Paratyphoid Fever A
- A01.2
- Paratyphoid Fever B
- A01.3
- Paratyphoid Fever C
- A01.4
- Paratyphoid Fever, unspecified Infection due to Salmonella paratyphi not otherwise specified (NOS)
- A02
- Other Salmonella infections (excluding S. typhi and S. paratyphi)
- A02.0
- Salmonella enteritis Salmonellosis
- A02.1
- Salmonella septicaemia
- A02.2
- Localized salmonella infections
- A02.8
- Other specified salmonella infections
- A02.9
- Salmonella infection, unspecified
6.2 ICD-9/ICD-9CM Code(s)
- 002.1
- Paratyphoid Fever A
- 002.2
- Paratyphoid Fever B
- 002.3
- Paratyphoid Fever C
- 002.4
- Paratyphoid Fever, unspecified
- 003
- Other Salmonella infections (excluding S. typhi and S. paratyphi)
- 003.0
- Salmonella gastroenteritis Salmonellosis
- 003.1
- Salmonella septicemia
- 003.2
- Localized Salmonella infections
- 003.8
- Other specified Salmonella infections
- 003.9
- Salmonella infection, unspecified
7.0 Type of International Reporting
8.0 Comments
Includes S. Paratyphi (paratyphoid fever)
Probable case definitions are provided as guidelines to assist with case finding and public health management, and are not for national notification purposes.
9.0 References
Date of Last Revision/Review:
May 2008
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