Meeting between Patrick Borbey, PSC President, and Isabelle Mondou, Deputy Minister, Canadian Heritage

*Information valid as at July 2021

Introduction

Deputy Head

Isabelle Mondou was appointed Deputy Minister, Canadian Heritage (PCH) on May 3, 2021.

Ms. Mondou is exercising the Public Service Commission’s (PSC) authority for the first time as Deputy Head (DH). A copy of the New Direction in Staffing (NDS) Highlights for DHs is attached as Annex A.

Deputy Ministers and University Champions and/or Programs and Communities Champions

As Deputy Minister and Official Languages Champion, Isabelle Mondou plays a key role in championing numerous government-wide initiatives, programs and functional communities related to official languages across the public service.

In addition, as Deputy Minister and University Relations Champion, Ms. Mondou plays a key role in public service renewal by building relations between the Public Service Commission, the Ontario College of Arts and Design University (OCADU) and Ryerson University.

For OCADU

For Ryerson University

Isabelle Mondou is also Communications Community Co-Champion with Valerie Gideon, Associate Deputy Minister, Indigenous Services Canada. As Programs and Communications Community Co-Champion, Ms. Mondou plays a key role in championing numerous government-wide initiatives, programs and functional communities across the public service.

Organizational Context

Mandate

Canadian Heritage is represented by three Ministers: the Minister of Canadian Heritage, the Minister of Diversity and Inclusion and Youth, and the Minister of Economic Development and Official Languages. The Canadian Heritage Portfolio is one of the most varied portfolios in the Government of Canada. In addition to the Department of Canadian Heritage, which is charged with the development of laws and policies, the Canadian Heritage portfolio comprises an important number of organizations active in the fields of arts, culture, heritage preservation and conservation, as well as human rights.

Canadian Heritage and its portfolio organizations play a vital role in the cultural, civic and economic life of Canadians. They work together to support culture, arts, heritage, official languages, citizen participation and initiatives for youth, sports and Indigenous languages and cultures.

Challenges

There are numerous challenges and PCH and its portfolio organizations will continue to work together and focus on various departmental programs to mitigate the effects of the pandemic in their sectors of activity. The 2020 Fall Economic Statement includes funding and robust measures to support, in 2021–2022, the cultural, heritage and sports sectors, which are among the most affected and will probably be among the last to recover completely.

PCH foresees an increase in its workforce in the next few years to meet the initiatives surrounding the resumption of activities in the arts and culture sector, major celebrations at the national level, the development of the first federal LGBTQ2 action plan, a government-wide approach to fighting racism and discrimination, and the implementation of the Canada Youth Policy.

In addition, PCH will support the sports community for a safe return to its activities following the health crisis. The Department will continue to implement the Indigenous Languages Act by supporting, among other things, the establishment of the Office of the Commissioner of Indigenous Languages, an independent entity.

PCH is committed to the promotion of both official languages across the country. It will therefore prioritize the modernization and strengthening of the Official Languages Act, taking into account the particular reality of French in Canada, including Quebec.

Given PCH’s broad mandate and the large-scale projects that fall under its responsibility, the Department has recruitment needs in a wide variety of fields that often do not overlap. In conversation with the Staffing Support Advisor (SSA), PCH has indicated that it will be looking to the PSC for assistance and guidance in recruitment activities, with the goal of attracting a skilled, diverse workforce that is representative of the Canadian population.

Experimentation

In September 2018, the Public Service Commission (PSC) implemented a national area of selection (NAoS) for all indeterminate positions in the National Capital Region (NCR) whose duties could be performed virtually through remote work. With the introduction of this measure, employees located in the regional offices are now able to apply for indeterminate employment opportunities in PCH positions in the NCR. This was intended to allow for smoother workforce management and to retain expertise within the organization by providing a greater variety of employment opportunities for staff in the regions for whom career progression becomes limited to certain groups and levels. However, this experimentation has involved only a few cases here and there. PCH is reviewing its practices in the context of its reflections in the context of the future of work. The organization believes that remote work will be less of an issue in the future.

Population and Staffing Activities

Population

PCH is a medium organization that has a population of 1,926 employees (as at March 31, 2021). During fiscal year 2020–2021, it carried out 937 staffing actions.

Staffing Activities

In 2020–2021, PCH processed a total of 937 staffing activities:

Please refer to Annex B for additional details on staffing activities.

Time to Staff

There are insufficient data to provide time to staff for PCH’s internal and external staffing processes.

PCH is currently developing the Staffing Tracking System, which would allow the application of service standards, performance measurement and the monitoring of staffing requests at all steps of a process. This system will therefore allow us to measure the time required for each appointment. Its launch is expected in 2022.

Staffing Framework

New Direction in Staffing implementation

Since 2016, PCH has experienced some resistance to the changes made by the NDS at various levels, such as the acceptance of non‑advertised appointments by managers, employees and HR specialists.

Since 2018, the organization has expressed renewed interest in improving the understanding of the flexibilities offered by the NDS. This has led the Department to request that the staffing support advisor (SSA) give, together with the Department’s Corporate Staffing Services, a number of information sessions about the various flexibilities offered by the NDS to a variety of audiences, including sub‑delegated managers, HR specialists and employees.

In 2018, PCH consulted the SSA regarding its staffing policies. Since they were already aligned with the NDS, the SSA made some minor suggestions to improve the guidelines governing the choice of appointment process and the selection decision, as well as the area of selection policy. The Department incorporated these changes in fiscal year 2019–2020.

From 2018 to 2020, PCH worked in consultation with the PSC delegation expert and the SSA to adjust the Department’s Corporate Staffing sub-delegation instrument to comply with the requirements of the Public Service Employment Act (PSEA) and the Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument. The final changes were implemented in February 2020.

Departmental staffing is now implementing the NDS philosophy and, since 2020, it has taken over the delivery of information sessions for hiring managers and for employees to ensure that everyone receives the information necessary to experiment with the flexibilities offered by the NDS.

Collaboration between the SSA and Corporate Staffing has continued to address topics such as rethinking staffing, promotion rates for employment equity designated groups and others to address staffing in a more modern way.

Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument Annex D Reporting

Use of the Public Service Official Languages Exclusion Approval Order (PSOLEAO) and the Public Service Official Languages Appointment Regulations (PSOLAR)

PCH has stated that the organization used the Public Service Official Languages Exclusion Approval Order (PSOLEAO) 24 times and the Public Service Official Languages Appointment Regulations (PSOLAR) 4 times during the period from April 1, 2020, to March 31, 2021.

Deputy Head-approved exceptions to the National Area of Selection requirements for an external advertised appointment process

PCH has stated that the DH has not approved any exceptions to the national area of selection.

Results of organizational cyclical assessment

PCH has not reported on the cyclical assessment for the period from April 1, 2016, to March 31, 2021. The organization should submit its report by October 1, 2021.

Inquiries and trends

Between April 1, 2020, and May 31, 2021, PCH made 78 inquiries, of which 27 were about staffing actions related to the response to COVID-19 and 10 were about actions to support and enhance diversity and inclusion in the public service.
The following is a breakdown of the requests by topic:

Oversight

Audits

PCH was one of 30 organizations that participated in the Audit of Employment Equity Representation in Recruitment, which was reported in January 2021. Of the 181 appointment files reviewed as part of the audit, 8 were from PCH. PCH’s participation in the audit was greatly appreciated.

PCH is not included in any PSC audits in progress.

Investigations

The following table outlines the different investigations by the PSC for PCH between May 2018 and May 2021. None of these investigations was founded. Moreover, no investigation was conducted by the PSC on behalf of the PCH Deputy Head during this period.

Table 1- Investigations
Nature of Issue Cases Received Cases Referred by Organization Closed – Not Accepted Completed Unfounded Completed Founded Ongoing
s. 66 External Appointments (Merit, Error, Omission, Improper Conduct) 3 0 3 0 0 0
s. 69 Fraud 1 0 1 0 0 0
s. 118 Improper Political Activities – Employees 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 4 0 4 0 0 0

Note: The number of received cases may not add up to the number of completed/closed cases as completed/closed cases are not necessarily cases that were received in the same period. Some cases can also be discontinued or resolved via early intervention.

Staffing and Non-Partisanship Survey results

Overall, PCH’s Staffing and Non-Partisanship Survey (SNPS) results are slighter lower than the results of other medium organizations and higher than the overall public service results.

Below are key findings from PCH’s 2018 SNPS results:

Diversity Profile

PCH is over-represented for women at 68.1%, Indigenous peoples at 4.6% and members of visible minorities at 15.8%. It is under-represented for persons with disabilities at 5.1% of the workforce, while the workforce availability rate for this group is 9.0%.

Table 2 - Diversity Profile
Designated Group Public Service
Work Force Availability (WFA)
PCH PCH
EE Data from Previous Year
Representation Across the Public Service of Canada
Women 52.7% 68.1% 66.9% 55.0%
Indigenous peoples 4.0% 4.6% 4.6% 5.1%
Persons with disabilities 9.0% 5.1% 5.2% 5.2%
Members of visible minorities 15.3% 15.8% 14.2% 17.8%

Source: Employment Equity in the Public Service of Canada 2018–2019 Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat

PCH should take measures to close the representation gap for persons with disabilities and continue to appoint members of designated groups based on merit, if applicable, to ensure the representativeness of its workforce.

The Clerk of the Privy Council has asked senior leaders to commit to making measurable changes to the diversity and inclusiveness of the public service; these include developing staffing plans to close representation gaps for employment equity designated groups. The below-noted data highlight the current gap in representation of persons with disabilities (PWD) at PCH and the estimated level of recruitment required to close this gap within the next five years, taking into consideration factors such as attrition.

Priority Entitlements and Veterans

From April 1, 2021, to May 31, 2021, approximately 70% of PCH’s priority clearance requests affect non-advertised processes: 41% internal and 29% external.

Table 3 - Priority Entitlements and Veterans
Fiscal Year Attributable to Service (Statutory) Not Attributable to Service (Regulatory) Total
2015 (July 1)–2016 0 1 1
2016–2017 0 0 0
2017–2018 1 0 1
2018–2019 0 0 0
2019–2020 0 0 0
Total 1 1 2

Source: Priority Information Management System

Appointments of persons with a priority entitlement

From April 1, 2019, to May 31, 2021, no one with a priority entitlement was appointed by PCH (the last appointment of a person with a priority entitlement dates back to 2018).

Appointments of persons with a Canadian Armed Forces Priority Entitlement

Between the coming into force of the Veterans Hiring Act on July 1, 2015, and May 31, 2021, PCH appointed one person with a CAF Priority Entitlement (in fiscal year 2017–2018).

Priority clearance requests

From April 1, 2019, to May 31, 2021, PCH submitted 882 priority clearance requests.

Table 4 – Priority Clearance Requests
Priority Clearance Type Number Percentage
Internal advertised processes
  • Internal advertised (119)
  • Appointments from a previously established pool (20)
  • Employment Equity (EE) process (1)
140 15.87%
Internal non-advertised processes 342 38.78%
External advertised processes
  • External advertised (79)
  • Appointments from a previously established pool (10)
  • Employment Equity (EE) process (2)
91 10.32%
External non-advertised processes 230 26.08%
Appointment of persons with a priority entitlement (includes term and indeterminate appointments) 2 0.23%
Student bridging 67 7.59%
Section 43 10 1.13%
Total 882 100%

Source: Priority Information Management System

COVID-19 related priority clearance requests

Since the Priority Entitlements Policy Division has been monitoring priority entitlement clearances related to COVID-19, PCH has submitted two requests to the PSC, one for a term period and the other for an indeterminate period.

Persons with a priority entitlement

At the end of fiscal year 2020–2021, 13 PCH employees, plus one from April 1 to May 31, 2021, had a priority entitlement under paragraph 41(1)(a) of the Public Service Employment Act, which is a priority entitlement granted to a public servant on leave and the following year.

As at May 31, 2021, of the 14 persons with a priority entitlement at PCH, three had been appointed to a position and the priority period of one person had expired. This leaves 10 PCH public servants with priority entitlements in the PSC’s Priority Information Management System.

Non-Partisanship in the Public Service

Since April 1, 2016 (past five years), the PSC has received two applications from the same PCH employee to run as a candidate at the municipal level:

According to the 2018 Staffing and Non-Partisanship Survey (SNPS) results, PCH scores higher than all public service respondents in all aspects related to understanding the rights and responsibilities of political activities and the responsibility to remain impartial in performing duties as a public servant.

PCH’s designated political activities representative (DPAR) is Lise Laneville, Director and Ombudsman, Office of Values and Ethics. The DPAR acts as a liaison with the PSC on matters related to political activities and non-partisanship.

Recruitment Programs

Federal Internship Program for Canadians with Disabilities

PCH hired an intern from the second cohort of the Federal Internship Program for Canadians with Disabilities (FIPCD). This FIPCD is an excellent initiative to contribute to the Government of Canada’s Accessibility Strategy by having interns and supporting them in skill development to increase their employability. The program also offers a 50% salary reimbursement to hiring organizations during the internship period. In addition, the program provides managers and interns with career coaching services and tools to support the interns’ development, such as recommended training offered by the Canada School of Public Service.

Should PCH wish to hire other interns, it may contact the PSC to explore this option at: cfp.diversitedetalent-talentdiversity.psc@canada.ca

Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities / Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity

PCH submitted eight requests for referrals for students with disabilities and nine requests for Indigenous students through the Federal Student Work Experience Program (FSWEP) between May 31, 2020, and May 31, 2021.

Unfortunately, with regard to students with disabilities, PCH was entitled to only one candidate for the salary subsidy. Despite its enthusiasm, if the Department had hired more than one participant, the salaries of the additional participants would have had to be fully assumed by the Department. Consequently, PCH hired only one participant.

The Employment Opportunity for Students with Disabilities (EOSD) and the Indigenous Student Employment Opportunity (ISEO) are excellent recruitment options to increase diversity in the workplace by hiring students with disabilities or Indigenous students. Managers and students are provided with resources, such as onboarding tools, training and networking events. Candidates from both these initiatives are available year-round in the FSWEP ongoing inventory.

Federal Student Work Experience Program

PCH submitted 50 requests for referrals to FSWEP between May 31, 2020, and May 31, 2021. In addition, PCH hired 361 students under FSWEP over the previous 4 years. This program remains an excellent way for an organization to renew its workforce and bring new energy, ideas and approaches to its workplace. The number of available students in this program is 68,918.Footnote 3

Post-Secondary Recruitment

PCH submitted 34 requests for referrals from existing Post-Secondary Recruitment inventories to staff a total of 53 positions in the AS (mainly), CS, EC, IS and PM classifications.

Participation in initiatives related to the hiring of Indigenous People

In partnership with the PSC’s Aboriginal Centre of Expertise, the Personnel Psychology Centre provided PCH with detailed information on developmental assessments and Executive Counselling Services to support the career advancement of Indigenous employees at all levels, including the EX cadre. This information was coordinated in consultation with a representative of the Knowledge Circle for Indigenous Inclusion, working through the Office of the DM Champion for Indigenous Employees in the federal public service at PCH. The assessment information contributed by the Psychology Centre has been incorporated into a comprehensive Indigenous Employee Learning and Career Development Roadmap. It is anticipated that this Roadmap will be published shortly on the GCpedia page of the Knowledge Circle and accessible through the Indigenous Employee Career Pathway portal on GCintranet.

While we have not worked with PCH on specific initiatives, the Indigenous Career Pathway is an initiative that may be of interest to it in hiring Indigenous people. PCH can contact the Aboriginal Centre of Expertise for more information.

The PSC’s Aboriginal Centre of Expertise and the Treasury Board Secretariat’s Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer have developed an Indigenous Career Pathway (ICP) that may be of interest to PCH. It provides information on Indigenous recruitment, career progression, as well as development and retention:

More information about Indigenous recruitment programs is available on the Indigenous recruitment – Information for hiring managers website.

Staffing Support

Public Service Commission representatives and organizational contacts

The Staffing Support Advisor (SSA) assigned to this organization is Yannick Fortin, the primary organizational contacts are Caroline Bernier, Director, Resourcing; and Sylvain Aubé, Manager, Human Resources Policies and Programs; and the Head of HR is France Guèvremont, Director General, Human Resources and Workplace Management.

PREPARED BY:

Yannick Fortin
Staffing Support Advisor

APPROVED BY:

Lynn Brault
Director General, Staffing Support, Priorities and Political Activities Directorate
Policy and Communications

Gaveen Cadotte
Vice-President, Policy and Communications

Annexes

Annex A – The New Direction in Staffing (NDS) highlights for DHs
Annex B – Data on Population and Staffing Activities

Annex A

A New Direction in Staffing – A Merit-Based System That is Effective, Efficient and Fair

Appointment Policy

New focus on core requirements to provide sub-delegated persons with greater discretion in making an appointment

Delegation

All PSC monitoring and reporting requirements now found in the Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument

Monitoring and Reporting

Monitoring built by organizations, targeted to their needs

PSC Oversight

System-wide focus

This document should be read in conjunction with the Public Service Employment Act, the Public Service Employment Regulations, the PSC Appointment Policyand the PSC Appointment Delegation and Accountability Instrument.

Annex B

Population by tenure as of March 31

Text version
Table 5 - Public Service Employment Act population by tenure as of March 31
Year Indeterminate population Term population Casual population Student population Total population
As of March 31, 2016 1 518 70 102 58 1 748
As of March 31, 2017 1 545 67 99 67 1 778
As of March 31, 2018 1 601 75 101 92 1 869
As of March 31, 2019 1 627 78 72 78 1 855
As of March 31, 2020 1 641 80 113 70 1 904
As of March 31, 2021 1 691 92 102 41 1 926

Population by language requirements as of March 31, 2021

Text version
Table 6 - Public Service Employment Act population by language requirements of the position as of March 31, 2021
Linguistic requirements of the position Population as of March 31, 2021 Percentage of population as of March 31, 2021
Bilingual 1201 89%
Unilingual 155 11%
Unknowns 570 Not Applicable

Population by occupational group as of March 31, 2021

Text version
Table 7 - Top occupational groups, as a percentage of the Public Service Employment Act population as of March 31, 2021
Occupational group Population as of March 31, 2021 Percentage of population as of March 31, 2021
PM – Programme Administration 610 32%
AS – Administrative Services 386 20%
EC – Economics and Social Science Services 271 14%
Other 618 33%
Unknowns 41 Not Applicable

Population by region as of March 31, 2021

Text version
Table 8 - Distribution by region, as a percentage of the Public Service Employment Act population as of March 31, 2021
Region Population as of March 31, 2021 Percentage of population as of March 31, 2021
National Capital Region (NCR) 1 525 85%
Non-NCR 272 15%
Unknowns 129 Not Applicable

External indeterminate hires by occupational group, 2020-2021

Text version
Table 9 - External indeterminate hires by top occupational groups, for fiscal year 2020-2021
Occupational group Number of indeterminate hiring activities Percentage of all indeterminate hiring activities
PM – Programme Administration 19 28%
EC – Economics and Social Science Services 16 24%
AS – Administrative Services 13 19%
CR – Clerical and Regulatory 7 10%
Other 12 18%
Total 67 100%

Staffing by region

Text version
Table 10 - Percentage of staffing activities in the National Capital Region compared with all other regions by fiscal year
Fiscal year Percentage of staffing activities in the National Capital Region (NCR) * Percentage of staffing activities in all other regions
(Non-NCR) *
2016-2017 84% 16%
2017-2018 89% 11%
2018-2019 85% 15%
2019-2020 86% 14%
2020-2021 83% 17%

* Regional distribution excludes unknowns

Staffing by appointment process type

Text version
Table 11 - Number and percentage of staffing activities by type of appointment process and fiscal year
Fiscal year Non-advertised appointments (excludes unknowns) Advertised appointments Percentage of Non-advertised appointments
2016-2017 124 179 41%
2017-2018 186 232 44%
2018-2019 246 198 55%
2019-2020 264 188 58%
2020-2021 311 79 80%

Staffing by appointment type

Text version
Table 12 - Staffing activities by appointment type and fiscal year
Fiscal year Promotions Lateral and downward movements Appointments to the public service (includes casuals and students) Acting appointments (excludes appointments of less than 4 months) Total
2016-2017 201 199 417 130 947
2017-2018 189 223 582 162 1 156
2018-2019 205 236 531 206 1 178
2019-2020 259 267 559 197 1 282
2020-2021 197 205 350 185 937

Staffing by tenure

Text version
Table 13 - Staffing activities by tenure and fiscal year
Fiscal year Indeterminate staffing activities Term staffing activities Casual staffing activities Student staffing activities Total staffing activities
2016-2017 541 102 190 114 947
2017-2018 621 109 238 188 1 156
2018-2019 696 111 228 143 1 178
2019-2020 762 129 254 137 1 282

Key findings - Staffing and non-partisanship survey (2018)

Student program hires

Text version
Table 14 - Student staffing activities by recruitment program and fiscal year
Fiscal year Federal Student Work Experience Program Post-Secondary Co-op/Internship Program Research Affiliate Program Total
2016-2017 86 28 0 114
2017-2018 137 50 1 188
2018-2019 98 43 2 143
2019-2020 104 32 1 137
2020-2021 22 24 0 46

Post-Secondary Recruitment Program and former student hires

Text version
Table 15 - Post-Secondary Recruitment Program and former student hires by fiscal year (indeterminate and term)
Fiscal year Post-secondary Recruitment (PSR) Former student hires*
2016-2017 3 33
2017-2018 3 38
2018-2019 7 48
2019-2020 5 49
2020-2021 3 38

*Hiring of former students includes indeterminate and term hires with experience in a federal student recruitment program within the last 10 years.

Internal time to staff

Text version
Table 16 - Internal time to staff
Number of calendar days The number of internal appointments for which the internal time to staff was within the specified number of calendar days for organizations subject to the Public Service Employment Act
0 calendar days 0
0 to 29 calendar days 10
30 to 59 calendar days 67
60 to 89 calendar days 147
90 to 119 calendar days 203
120 to 149 calendar days 191
150 to 179 calendar days 174
180 to 209 calendar days 168
210 to 239 calendar days 136
240 to 269 calendar days 125
270 to 299 calendar days 114
300 to 329 calendar days 79
330 to 359 calendar days 74
360 to 389 calendar days 66
390 to 419 calendar days 56
420 to 449 calendar days 46
450 to 479 calendar days 34
480 to 509 calendar days 28
510 to 539 calendar days 27
540 to 569 calendar days 19
570 to 599 calendar days 10
600 to 629 calendar days 13
630 to 659 calendar days 13
660 to 689 calendar days 12
690 to 719 calendar days 7
720 to 749 calendar days 10
750 to 779 calendar days 8
780 to 809 calendar days 8
810 to 839 calendar days 3
840 to 869 calendar days 5
870 to 899 calendar days 6
900 to 929 calendar days 3
930 to 959 calendar days 2
960 to 989 calendar days 2
More than 990 calendar days 36

Internal time to staff is calculated as the number of calendar days between the opening date of the advertisement and the date of the first notification.

Internal time to staff for fiscal year 2020-2021

The median internal time to staff for the public service (organizations subject to the Public Service Employment Act) for fiscal year 2020-2021 is 208 days. The data is insufficient for providing results on internal process times for Canadian Heritage.

External time to staff

Text version
Table 17 - External time to staff
Number of calendar days The number of external appointment processes for which the external time to staff was within the specified number of calendar days for organizations subject to the Public Service Employment Act
0 calendar days 0
0 to 29 calendar days 26
30 to 59 calendar days 28
60 to 89 calendar days 69
90 to 119 calendar days 73
120 to 149 calendar days 79
150 to 179 calendar days 106
180 to 209 calendar days 118
210 to 239 calendar days 94
240 to 269 calendar days 75
270 to 299 calendar days 82
300 to 329 calendar days 78
330 to 359 calendar days 64
360 to 389 calendar days 67
390 to 419 calendar days 48
420 to 449 calendar days 40
450 to 479 calendar days 29
480 to 509 calendar days 22
510 to 539 calendar days 26
540 to 569 calendar days 15
570 to 599 calendar days 14
600 to 629 calendar days 13
630 to 659 calendar days 15
660 to 689 calendar days 8
690 to 719 calendar days 13
720 to 749 calendar days 5
750 to 779 calendar days 11
780 to 809 calendar days 8
810 to 839 calendar days 3
840 to 869 calendar days 5
870 to 899 calendar days 1
900 to 929 calendar days 0
930 to 959 calendar days 1
960 to 989 calendar days 1
More than 990 calendar days 1

External time to staff is calculated as the number of calendar days between the opening date of the advertisement and the date of the first estimated external hire.

External time to staff for fiscal year 2020-2021

The median external time to staff for the public service (organizations subject to the Public Service Employment Act) for fiscal year 2020-2021 is 250 days.  The data is insufficient for providing results on external process times for Canadian Heritage.

Technical Notes:

Sources:

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2023-02-28