2018-2019 Annual Report to Parliament on the Administration of the Access to Information Act
Foreword
Each fiscal year, the head of every government institution prepares and submits an annual report to Parliament on the administration of the Access to Information Act.
This report is tabled in Parliament in accordance with section 72 of the Access to Information Act under the direction of the Minister of National Revenue and the Commissioner of the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). The report describes how the CRA administered and fulfilled its obligations under the Access to Information Act between April 1, 2018, and March 31, 2019. The report also discusses emerging trends, program delivery and areas of focus for the year ahead.
The Access to Information Act
The Access to Information Act came into force on July 1, 1983. It gives Canadian citizens, along with persons and corporations physically present in Canada, the right to request access to federal government records.
The Access to Information Act is based on three main principles:
- government information should be available to the public
- exceptions to the right of access should be limited and specific
- decisions about disclosures should be reviewed independently of government
The Access to Information Act’s formal processes do not replace other ways of getting federal government information. The CRA encourages individuals, businesses and other groups to consider getting information through the CRA’s website at canada.ca/en/revenue-agency.html or through the CRA’s 1-800 lines.
Table of contents
Overview of the Canada Revenue Agency
Access to Information and Privacy Directorate
Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee
Delegation of responsibilities under the Access to Information Act
Schedule – Access to Information Act
Operational environment
Training and awareness
Policies, guidelines and procedures
Monitoring
Collaboration with oversight bodies and other organizations
Interpretation and explanation of Appendix A – Statistical report
Conclusion
Appendix A – Statistical report
Appendix B – New reporting requirement
ISSN: 2563-3481
Overview of the Canada Revenue Agency
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) administers tax laws for the Government of Canada and for most provinces and territories. It also administers various social and economic benefit and incentive programs delivered through the tax system. In addition, the CRA has the authority to enter into new partnerships with the provinces, territories and other government bodies (at their request and on a cost-recovery basis) to administer non harmonized taxes and other services. Overall, the CRA promotes compliance with Canada’s tax legislation and regulations and plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Canadians.
The Minister of National Revenue is accountable to Parliament for all of the CRA’s activities, including administering and enforcing the Income Tax Act and the Excise Tax Act.
The Canada Revenue Agency Act provides for the establishment of a Board of Management consisting of 15 directors appointed by the Governor in Council. They include the Chair, the Commissioner and Chief Executive Officer; a director nominated by each province; 1 director nominated by the territories; and 2 directors nominated by the Government of Canada. Under the provisions of the Canada Revenue Agency Act, the Board of Management oversees the organization and administration of the CRA, including the management of its resources, services, property, personnel and contracts. In fulfilling this role, the Board of Management brings a forward-looking strategic perspective to the CRA’s administration, fosters sound management practices, and is committed to efficient and effective service delivery.
As the CRA’s Chief Executive Officer, the Commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day administration and enforcement of the program legislation that falls under the Minister’s delegated authority. The Commissioner is accountable to the Board of Management for managing the CRA, supervising employees, and implementing policies and budgets. Moreover, the Commissioner must assist and advise the Minister with respect to legislated authorities, duties, functions and Cabinet responsibilities.
The CRA is made up of 13 functional branches and 5 regional offices across the country.
Branches
- Appeals
- Assessment, Benefit and Service
- Audit, Evaluation and Risk
- Collections and Verification
- Domestic Compliance Programs
- Finance and Administration
- Human Resources
- Information Technology
- International, Large Business and Investigations
- Legal Services
- Legislative Policy and Regulatory Affairs
- Public Affairs
- Service, Innovation and Integration
Regions
- Atlantic
- Ontario
- Pacific
- Prairie
- Quebec
Access to Information and Privacy Directorate
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate helps the CRA meet its requirements under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. To fulfill this mandate, the directorate:
- responds to requests and enquiries under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act
- responds to consultations and complaints
- responds to and promotes informal disclosure requests
- provides advice and guidance to CRA employees on the proper management and protection of personal information under the CRA’s control
co-ordinates the privacy impact assessment process within the CRA, including giving expert advice to CRA employees on privacy implications and options for avoiding or reducing risks - gives training and awareness sessions on access to information and privacy
- communicates with the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat and the offices of the information and privacy commissioners of Canada about policy and legislative requirements, complaints and audits
- fulfills corporate planning and reporting obligations, such as the CRA’s annual reports to Parliament on the administration of the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act
The Director of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate has the full delegated authority of the Minister of National Revenue under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. The Director also manages and co-ordinates the access to information and privacy program, leads strategic planning and development initiatives, and supports the Assistant Commissioner, Public Affairs Branch and Chief Privacy Officer with the privacy governance function.
The directorate is made up of 2 main divisions: processing, and program support and training. In addition to the directorate’s headquarters office in Ottawa, there is an office in Vancouver and an office in Montréal. In fiscal year 2018–2019, an equivalent of 133 full-time employees administered the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act.
The following chart shows the structure of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate.

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First row Director, Access to Information and Privacy (ATIP) Directorate
Middle row, first box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Corporate and Complex Case Division
Middle row, second box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Strategic Compliance Division
The two areas of responsibility of the Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Strategic Compliance Division are listed in the two boxes below. They are: Tax Compliance Section and Operations / Training Manuals Section.
Middle row, third box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Legislative and HQ Operational Case Division
The two areas of responsibility of the Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Legislative and HQ Operational Case Division are listed in the two boxes below. They are: Legislative Case Section and HQ Operations Section
Middle row, fourth box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Regional Operations Case Division – Vancouver
Middle row, fifth box Assistant Director, ATIP Processing, Regional Operations Case Division – Montréal
Middle row, sixth box Assistant Director, Program Support and Training Division
The two areas of responsibility of the Assistant Director, Program Support and Training Division are listed in the two boxes below. They are: Governance and Corporate Reporting Section and Business Processes Section
Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee
The Access to Information and Privacy Oversight Review Committee is an Assistant-Commissioner-level committee chaired by the Chief Privacy Officer. The committee was established to ensure horizontal consultation, collaboration and decision-making on emerging access to information and privacy issues at the CRA.
Among other responsibilities, the committee reviews and approves the development, implementation and streamlining of key policies and processes related to access to information and privacy at the CRA.
Delegation of responsibilities under the Access to Information Act
As head of the CRA, the Minister of National Revenue is responsible for how the CRA administers the Access to Information Act and complies with the Access to Information Regulations and Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat policy instruments. Section 73 of the Access to Information Act gives the Minister the authority to designate one or more officers or employees of the CRA to exercise or perform all, or part, of the Minister’s powers, duties, and functions under the Act.
The CRA’s current delegation order for the Access to Information Act was signed by the Minister of National Revenue on January 14, 2016. It identifies specific provisions of the Access to Information Act and its regulations that the Minister delegated to various positions within the CRA.
The access to information and privacy Director and Assistant Directors, as well as the Managers of the processing units, approve responses to requests under the Access to Information Act. Delegations are also extended to the Commissioner, the Deputy Commissioner, and the Assistant Commissioner, Public Affairs Branch, and Chief Privacy Officer.

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Access to Information Act
Delegation Order
I, Diane Lebouthillier, Minister of National Revenue, do hereby designate, pursuant to section 73 of the Access to Information Act, the officers or employees of the Canada Revenue Agency who hold the positions set out in the attached Schedule to exercise or perform the powers, duties or functions that have been given to me as head of a government institution under the provisions of the Access to Information Act as set out in the Schedule.
This designation replaces all previous delegation orders.
Diane Lebouthillier
Minister of National Revenue
Signed in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada this 14th day of January, 2016
Schedule - Access to Information Act
The CRA positions that are authorized to perform the powers, duties, and functions given to the Minister of National Revenue as head of a government institution under the provisions of the Access to Information Act and its regulations are the following:
Commissioner
- Full authority
Deputy Commissioner
- Full authority
Assistant Commissioner, Public Affairs Branch, and Chief Privacy Officer
- Full authority
Director, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch
- Full authority
Assistant Directors, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch
- Full authority
Managers, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, Public Affairs Branch
- Subsection 4(2.1); paragraphs 7(a) and (b); subsection 8(1); section 9; subsections 11(2) to (6); paragraphs 12(2)(b) and 12(3)(b); sections 13 to 16; sections 17 and 18.1; sections 19 and 20; section 21 to 26; subsections 27(1) and (4); paragraph 28(1)(b); subsections 28(2) and (4); subsection 29(1); section 33; paragraph 35(2)(b); subsections 37(4), 43(1), 44(2) and 71(1) of the Access to Information Act; subsections 6(1), 7(2) and 7(3); and sections 8 and 8.1 of the Access to Information Regulations.
Operational environment
The CRA processed 23% more pages in 2018–2019 compared to the previous year.
The CRA’s Access to Information and Privacy Directorate processes among the largest volume of access to information requests and pages of all federal institutions. In fact, the CRA historically ranks among the top 5 federal organizations in this regard. According to the most recent Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat statistics in 2017–2018, the CRA received the fourth largest number of requests and processed the third largest volume of pages of all federal institutions. That trend likely continued in fiscal year 2018–2019, because 2,931 requests were received and just over two million pages processed.
Beyond responding to the access to information request inventory, most of the same resources that process these requests also process requests received under the Privacy Act and are responsible for other workloads including responding to consultations and complaints.
Due to this increasing demand on the access to information and privacy program, an access to information and privacy workload management plan, known as ATIP Way Forward, was developed during the reporting period and will be implemented in 2019–2020. For more details, see the ATIP Way Forward section in this report.
The following chart shows the trend of requests received under the Access to information Act over the past 5 years.
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Access to Information Act request trend
In 2014-2015, 3,006 requests were received, 2,668 requests were completed and 1,306,661 pages were processed
In 2015-2016, 3,139 requests were received, 2,572 requests were completed and 1,233,194 pages were processed
In 2016-2017, 2,747 requests were received, 3,112 requests were completed and 1,406,334 pages were processed
In 2017-2018, 2,750 requests were received, 2,772 requests were completed and 1,641,339 pages were processed
In 2018-2019, 2,931 requests were received, 2,845 requests were completed and 2,013,227 pages were processed
ATIP Way Forward, a workload management plan
In 2016–2017, an access to information and privacy inventory reduction plan was developed to address high request volumes and a backlog. Due to several short-term measures implemented in the plan, including significant use of overtime, the plan exceeded expectations to reduce the carry-forward inventory and the deemed refusal volume. Although the measures taken were effective in achieving the directorate’s short and intermediate goals, it was determined that this was not an appropriate long-term solution.
In 2018–2019, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s senior management team developed a renewed inventory reduction plan: the ATIP Way Forward workload management plan. The plan is designed to build foundational capacity and sustainable, long-term solutions. The proposed solutions include:
- expediting staffing
- addressing the backlog
- addressing complaints
- establishing a data analytics team (this will include improved reporting to offices of primary interest)
- addressing technological challenges
- reviewing and implementing changes to the organizational structure of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, including the establishment of a centre of expertise and centralization of the front end
A project manager will lead the implementation of the plan starting at the beginning of fiscal year 2019–2020.
Staffing
In 2018–2019, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate undertook many actions to manage the growing access to information and privacy workload including:
- researching innovative recruitment solutions
- recruiting for multiple positions
- launching 5 selection processes
- addressing acting positions
- providing developmental opportunities
Modernization of the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act
Extensive work has taken place across the CRA in preparation for the royal assent of Bill C 58: An Act to amend the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act and to make consequential amendments to other Acts.
Since the bill’s first reading in June of 2017, the CRA has held many internal briefings to ensure readiness. Leads have also been identified for each of the proactive publication requirements and collaboration has been ongoing with the CRA’s communications, language services, publishing, and legal services areas.
One of the more significant impacts of the bill on the CRA will be the requirement to post briefing note titles and tracking numbers on Canada.ca on a monthly basis. During the fiscal year, the CRA changed its processes to increase efficiency. One change was the adoption of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat’s routing slip so that sensitivities in the release of the titles ca be identified. Training sessions were hosted across the CRA to support the smooth transition to the use of the routing slip. The revised routing slip was launched during the fiscal year.
The CRA continues to work closely with various stakeholders on the Government of Canada’s commitment to modernize the acts.
Informal disclosure
On an ongoing basis, the CRA explores ways to get information to clients in the fastest and most efficient way. One of these ways is informal disclosure. Informal disclosure is when information is provided without the need to make a request under the Access to Information Act or the Privacy Act. Examples of information provided informally are copies of tax slips and CRA policies and manuals.
The Directive for the Disclosure of Taxpayer and Other Information outlines the accountabilities of CRA officials for informal and formal disclosures. To supplement the directive, in 2018–2019, the CRA launched an informal disclosure course. The course is targeted to subject-matter experts who need a comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of protected information to taxpayers under program legislation. Additionally, an informal disclosure page was launched on the CRA’s intranet site; this page provides guidance and resources in support of expanded informal disclosure.
Training and awareness
Training
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate is committed to promoting and providing access to information and privacy training to CRA employees. This training varies, depending on the needs of the employee. For instance, employees who have little or no knowledge of the subject are encouraged to take the ATIP Fundamentals course or the Access to Information in the Government of Canada course offered by the Canada School of Public Service. Subject matter experts are advised to take more specific training, such as on how to provide complete recommendations in response to requests. During the fiscal year, training was also provided on Bill C-58 requirements.
The CRA’s Legal Services Branch provides specialized training on the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act to advise CRA staff on how to prepare documents for release in CRA reading rooms, on informal disclosure and on the legal interpretation of the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act for specialized CRA staff such as auditors.
In 2018–2019, more than 2,700 CRA employees across Canada participated in instructor led and online training. In total, this fiscal year:
- 1,537 employees participated in 58 training sessions given by the CRA
- 1,048 employees took the Canada School of Public Service ATIP Fundamentals online course
- 46 employees attended the Canada School of Public Service Access to Information in the Government of Canada in-class course
- 82 employees participated in specialized training given by the Legal Services Branch
The number of employees that attended online training is likely much higher than indicated above, because online training sessions are frequently attended by large groups of employees under one registration.
In 2017–2018, the CRA launched the first of a suite of 10 web-based modules that offer specialized technical training for access to information and privacy employees. In 2018–2019, the remaining 9 modules were launched. This series of modules is the first of its kind for access to information and privacy professionals in the Government of Canada.
In a continued effort to promote informal disclosure across the CRA, an informal disclosure page was published on the CRA’s intranet. The page provides detailed guidance and links to information on informal disclosure.
Raising awareness
Every year, about 40 countries and 60 non-government organizations celebrate Right to Know Week to raise awareness of an individual’s right to access government information, while promoting freedom of information as essential to both democracy and good governance. In 2018–2019 the CRA promoted Right to Know Week for the eighth consecutive year.
The directorate also raised awareness about access to information through multiple committee meetings and in regular communication with CRA employees, including access to information and privacy contacts, and employees in the offices of primary interest who have been identified to liaise with the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate.
Policies, guidelines and procedures
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate dedicated significant time in 2018–2019 to the review of CRA corporate documents, including policy instruments.
Furthermore, the CRA continues to provide feedback to the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat on draft corporate policy instruments and promote compliance once those policy instruments are implemented.
Internal procedures manual
During the reporting period, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed an updated version of its internal procedures manual. This version is the second update to the manual since 2016 and serves as a guide for all major procedures related to access to information and privacy. The purpose of the manual is to promote consistent practices across the directorate when administering the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. The manual serves as a main resource tool for the directorate and it reduces the time needed to train new employees. In 2019–2020, the directorate will explore the feasibility of developing an online version of the manual.
Info Source update
During the reporting period, the CRA completed a review of its Info Source chapter. Info Source provides information about the functions, programs, activities and related information holdings of government institutions subject to the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. Info Source also provides guidance to individuals on how to access information held by government institutions to exercise their rights under these acts.
Each institution subject to the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act must update its Info Source chapter annually by the due date set by the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. In accordance with this requirement, in June of 2018, the CRA updated 15 personal information banks and 10 classes of records. In addition, the list of reading room manuals was reviewed and updated.
The CRA's Info Source chapter can be found here: canada.ca/cra-info-source.
Monitoring
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate produces a monthly report that captures key statistical information about the CRA’s inventory of access to information and privacy requests. The report monitors active and completed requests, including pages received and processed, the carry-forward inventory, the complexity levels and deemed refusal volumes. Management regularly uses the report to monitor trends, measure the directorate’s performance and identify any process changes needed to improve performance. The report is presented monthly to senior management at the Commissioner chaired Agency Management Committee.
In addition to the monitoring and reporting mechanisms in place, more extensive data analytics is required for the access to information and privacy program at the CRA. The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s access to information and privacy database, which is used for monitoring and reporting, is primarily designed for workload management. Improving data analytics capabilities will require upgrades to the database, tools and employee skillsets.
Through the successful submission of a business case during the fiscal year to buy SAS data analytics software, in fiscal 2019–2020, a data analytics team will:
- identify and measure the trends that are causing access to information and privacy volumes to increase
- analyze workload to identify process flow problems and evaluate the effectiveness of solutions
- identify and measure trends related to privacy compliance
- produce comprehensive reports to support business decisions and ultimately improve processes and privacy management
The establishment of the data analytics team will be done in 2 phases. Phase 1 started in 2018–2019 when the Service, Innovation and Integration Branch dedicated a team to review and evaluate the data in the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s tracking system. The branch also assigned a data scientist to the directorate to work with business experts to determine the best approach to improve data quality and enhance the directorate’s data analytics capabilities. The directorate also hired a new project officer during the fiscal year to support the reporting processes.
Phase 2, which will be implemented in 2019–2020, will be dedicated to determining the appropriate strategy going forward, including identifying reporting requirements, acquiring data analytics tools, database cleanup and enhanced reporting.
Collaboration with oversight bodies and other organizations
The CRA continues to work closely with the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada, the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, and other organizations to strengthen access to information at the CRA.
Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada
The CRA has a very collaborative relationship with the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada. In fact, during National Public Service Week in 2018–2019, the Information Commissioner of Canada, Caroline Maynard, presented Marie-Claude Juneau, Director of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate, with the inaugural Information Commissioner’s Award.
The award was presented in recognition of the creation of the innovative e-module training course, leadership in ensuring coordination and cooperation between the CRA and her office, and the CRA’s strong ethics in dealings with the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada.

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Upon the presentation of the Information Commissioner’s Award to Marie-Claude Juneau. Pictured from left to right: CRA Commissioner, Bob Hamilton, Access to Information and Privacy Directorate Director, Marie-Claude Juneau, Information Commissioner of Canada, Caroline Maynard, and Assistant Commissioner and Chief Privacy Officer, Public Affairs Branch, Maxime Guenette.
During the fiscal year, both institutions collaborated on working on the complaint inventory with a concerted effort to close specific backlog complaints.
Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat
The CRA strengthened its relationship with the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat throughout the fiscal year by:
- collaborating on a community development initiative to develop a formal access to information and privacy network, to further meet the growing needs of access to information and privacy offices across government
- providing feedback on draft corporate policy instruments
- consulting with the Information and Privacy Policy Division of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat on a wide range of subjects, such as policy and legal interpretation
- participating in access to information and privacy community meetings and in working groups on various access-related topics, including the modernization of the Access to Information Act
Interpretation and explanation of Appendix A – Statistical report
Appendix A provides a statistical report on the CRA’s activities under the Access to Information Act for the 2018–2019 reporting period from April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019. The following explains and interprets the statistical information and includes additional access to information statistics at the CRA.
Note
Some totals may be more than 100% due to rounding.
Part 1 – Requests under the Access to Information Act
During the reporting period, the CRA received 2,931 new requests under the Access to Information Act. Including the 1,102 requests carried forward from the 2017–2018 reporting period, the CRA had 4,033 active requests in its inventory.
The following table shows the number of access to information requests the CRA received and completed, as well as the number of pages processed over the past 5 fiscal years.
2014-2015 | |||
2015-2016 | |||
2016-2017 | |||
2017-2018 | |||
2018-2019 |
The following table shows the breakdown of the sources of the 2,931 requests received during the 2018–2019 reporting period.
Media | ||
Academia | ||
Business (private sector) | ||
Organization | ||
Public | ||
Decline to identify |
Informal requests
During the fiscal year, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 502 informal requests for previously released information. Informal requests are those that are not processed under the Access to Information Act.
Other requests and workload
Beyond the 2,931 requests received under the Access to Information Act, the CRA processes a significant volume of other types of requests. The additional volume affects operations, since resources must be diverted to manage this workload. These additional requests include external and internal consultations, general enquiries and complaints. For instance, the Program Support and Training Division of the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate responded to 4,123 emails and 972 phone enquiries received through the general enquiries mailbox and 1-800 line.
Part 2 - Requests closed during the reporting period
Disposition
During the reporting period, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 2,845 requests under the Access to Information Act:
- 480 were fully disclosed (17%)
- 1,577 were disclosed in part (55%)
- 22 were exempted in their entirety (0.8%)
- 2 were excluded in their entirety (0.1%)
- 93 resulted in no existing records (3%)
- 79 were transferred to another institution (3%)
- 589 were abandoned by requesters (21%)
- 3 were neither confirmed nor denied (0.1%)
For more details, see table 2.1 of Appendix A.
The following chart shows the completion times for the 2,845 requests closed in 2018–2019.

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Completion time
1,181 (42%) in 30 days or under
408 (14%) from 31 to 60 days
637 (22%) from 61 to 120 days
619 (22%) in 121 days or more
The Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 2,308 (81%) requests within the timelines required by law. This means that responses were provided within 30 calendar days or within the extended deadline.
Exemptions
The Access to Information Act allows an institution to refuse access to specific information. For example, information about an individual other than the requester cannot be disclosed if the individual has not given his or her consent. Exemptions are applied by analysts to support non disclosure in these cases.
In 2018–2019, the CRA applied the following exemptions, in full or in part, for requests closed during the reporting period:
- section 13 – Information obtained in confidence (97 times)
- section 14 – Federal-provincial affairs (13 times)
- section 15 – International affairs and defence (25 times)
- section 16 – Law enforcement and investigation and security (1,137 times)
- section 17 – Safety of individuals (2 times)
- section 18 – Economic interests of Canada (6 times)
- section 19 – Personal information (1,071 times)
- section 20 – Third-party information (68 times)
- section 21 – Operations of government (520 times)
- section 22 – Testing procedures, tests and audits (6 times)
- section 23 – Solicitor-client privilege (256 times)
- section 24 – Statutory prohibitions (1,287 times)
- section 26 – Information to be published (1 time)
Exclusions
The Access to Information Act does not apply to information that is publicly available, such as in government publications and in libraries and museums. Also, the act does not apply to Cabinet confidences.
In 2018–2019, the CRA applied exclusions 82 times: 56 times for information that was publicly available and 26 times for Cabinet confidences.
Format of information released
Requesters can choose to receive their response package in paper, CD or DVD format. Persons with disabilities may also request information in alternative formats, such as braille, although no such requests were received this fiscal year. Providing documents electronically significantly reduces manual processes and paper consumption.
In 2018–2019, of the 2,057 requests for which information was disclosed in full or in part, 1,771 requests (86%) were released in electronic format.
Complexity
In 2018–2019, the directorate processed an average of 707 pages per request.
The Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat uses 2 criteria to define complexity: the number of pages to process; and the nature and sensitivity of the subject matter. Based on these criteria, the CRA handles a large number of complex requests.
To process the 2,845 requests closed during the fiscal year, the CRA processed 2,013,227 pages. A significant number of requests involved large page volumes: 1,140 (40%) requests required the processing of more than 100 pages. Of these requests, 47 involved the processing of more than 5,000 pages including 1 request that required the review of 209,162 pages. For more details, see table 2.5.2 of Appendix A.
In addition to requests with large page volumes, the CRA processed many sensitive requests, such as those involving tax litigation and consultation with third parties, including provincial, federal and international bodies.Other requests were considered complex because of the nature and sensitivity of the subject matter being processed. For more details, see table 2.5.3 of Appendix A.
In 2018–2019, the CRA processed 122 more complex requests compared to the previous reporting period. This represents a 17% increase from fiscal year 2017–2018.
The following chart shows the volume of complex files processed over the past 3 years.

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Complex requests
776 requests in fiscal year 2016-2017
710 requests in fiscal year 2017-2018
832 requests in fiscal year 2018-2019
Deemed refusals
A deemed refusal is a request that was closed after the deadline of 30 calendar days, or if a time extension was taken, after the extended deadline.
Of the 2,845 requests closed during the reporting period, 537 were closed after the deadline, resulting in a deemed refusal rate of 19%.
Requests for translation
Records are normally released in the language in which they exist. However, records may be translated to an official language when requested and when the institution considers it in the public interest to do so.
The CRA did not receive any requests to translate records in response to access to information requests in 2018–2019.
The CRA has reduced its deemed refusal rate by 3% over the last reporting period.
Part 3 – Extensions
The Access to Information Act sets the timelines for responding to access to information requests and allows time extensions when there is a large volume of records to be processed or a need to complete consultations (for example, with a government institution or third party).
Of the 2,845 requests closed in 2018–2019, the CRA applied extensions for 1,634 (57%) of them. Extensions were applied 91% of the time because of workload and meeting the original 30-day time limit would have resulted in unreasonable interference with CRA operations. The remaining 9% of the time was for consulting with third parties or other government institutions, as well as converting records into other formats.
Part 4 – Fees
A total of $12,500 in fees was collected during the reporting period. For more details, see part 4 of Appendix A.
Part 5 – Consultations received from other institutions and organizations
The total number of external access consultation requests received has decreased 13% this fiscal from 157 to 137.
In 2018–2019, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 141 consultation requests from other government institutions and organizations. To respond to these requests 26,041 pages were reviewed, an increase of 53% over the previous fiscal year. For more details on external consultations, including disposition and completion times, see part 5 of Appendix A.
Beyond external consultations, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate completed 12 internal access consultation requests received from CRA branches and regions in 2018–2019. These requests are informal reviews that comply with the CRA’s informal disclosure prerequisites and do not fall under the Access to Information Act.
Part 6 – Completion time of consultations on Cabinet confidences
Although Cabinet confidences are excluded from the application of the Access to Information Act (section 69), the policies of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat require agencies and departments to consult their legal services to determine if requested information should be excluded. If there is any doubt or if the records contain discussion papers, legal counsel must consult the Office of the Counsel to the Clerk of the Privy Council Office.
In 2018–2019, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate consulted CRA legal services 3 times regarding Cabinet confidence exclusions. Consultations were completed within 30 days or less for these 3 requests.
Part 7 – Complaints and investigations
In 2018–2019, the CRA closed 66% more complaints over last fiscal year.
The total number of complaints received from the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada increased slightly during the reporting period, from 198 in
2017–2018, to 206 this fiscal year, representing a 4% increase.
During the fiscal year, due to a concerted effort between the Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada and the CRA, 292 complaints were closed compared to 176 the previous fiscal.
The following chart shows the number of complaints received and completed since
2016–2017.

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Complaints
In 2016-2017, 366 complaints were received, 417 complaints were completed
In 2017-2018, 198 complaints were received, 176 complaints were completed
In 2018-2019, 206 complaints were received, 292 complaints were completed.
The following chart shows the disposition of the complaints closed during the fiscal year.

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Complaint dispositions
Of all of the complaints,
154 (53%) were well-founded, resolved
59 (20%) were discontinued
40 (14%) were not well-founded
39 (13%) were resolved
For definitions of the complaint disposition categories, go to:
oic-ci.gc.ca/en/disposition-categories.
Part 8 – Court action
There were no complaints pursued to the Federal Court in 2018–2019.
Part 9 – Resources Related to the Access to Information Act
Costs
In 2018–2019, the Access to Information and Privacy Directorate’s direct cost to administer the Access to Information Act was $4,369,785. This does not include significant support and resources from the branches and regions. For more details, see section 9.1 of Appendix A.
Human resources
In 2018–2019, an equivalent of 52.50 full-time employees were dedicated to administering the Access to Information Act.
Conclusion
The CRA is committed to providing all Canadians with access to information in a timely and efficient way.
In 2018–2019, the CRA continued to make significant progress in addressing challenges and to provide greater access to information by:
- developing the ATIP Way Forward workload management plan
- preparing for royal assent of Bill C-58
- collaborating with the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat and other federal agencies and departments to explore the feasibility of establishing an access to information and privacy community office
In 2019–2020, the CRA will continue its work to enhance access to information at the CRA and to improve efficiencies in operations by implementing the ATIP Way Forward plan, submitting a business case to secure resources, continuing to promote the use of informal disclosure, improving reporting across the CRA, and working closely with various stakeholders on the Government’s commitment to modernize the Access to Information Act.
Appendix A – Statistical report
Statistical report on the Access to Information Act
Name of institution: Canada Revenue Agency
Reporting period: April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019
Part 1 – Requests under the Access to information Act
1. 1 Number of requests
Requests | |
---|---|
Total | |
Received during reporting period | |
Outstanding from previous reporting period |
Requests | |
---|---|
Total | |
Closed during reporting period | |
Carried over to next reporting period |
1.2 Sources of requests
Source | |
---|---|
Business (Private sector) | |
Organization | |
Public | |
Decline to identify | |
Total | |
Media | |
Academia |
1.3 Informal requests
Completion time in days
days |
days |
days |
days |
days |
days |
365 days |
Total |
Part 2 - Requests closed during the reporting period
2.1 Disposition and completion time
Disposition of requests |
1 to 15 days |
16 to 30 days |
31 to 60 days |
61 to 120 days |
121 to 180 days |
181 to 365 days |
More than 365 days |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All exempted |
0 |
1 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
22 |
All excluded |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
No records exist |
14 |
38 |
24 |
11 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
93 |
Request transferred |
69 |
8 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
79 |
Request abandoned |
485 |
37 |
18 |
8 |
3 |
5 |
33 |
589 |
Neither confirmed nor denied |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
Total |
626 |
555 |
408 |
637 |
223 |
165 |
231 |
2,845 |
All disclosed |
39 |
228 |
104 |
76 |
16 |
10 |
7 |
480 |
Disclosed in part |
18 |
242 |
257 |
529 |
198 |
143 |
190 |
1,577 |
2.2 Exemptions
13(1)(a) | |
13(1)(b) | |
13(1)(c) | |
13(1)(d) | |
13(1)(e) | |
14 | |
14(a) | |
14(b) | |
15(1) | |
15(1) - International Affairs | |
15(1) - Defence of Canada | |
15(1) - Subversive Activities | |
16(1)(a)(i) | |
16(1)(a)(ii) | |
16(1)(a)(iii) | |
16(1)(b) | |
16(1)(c) | |
16(1)(d) | |
16(2) | |
16(2)(a) | |
16(2)(b) | |
16(2)(c) | |
16(3) | |
16.1(1)(a) | |
16.1(1)(b) | |
16.1(1)(c) | |
16.1(1)(d) | |
16.2(1) | |
16.3 | |
16.4(1)(a) | |
16.4(1)(b) | |
16.5 | |
17 | |
18(a) | |
18(b) | |
18(c) | |
18(d) | |
18.1(1)(a) | |
18.1(1)(b) | |
18.1(1)(c) | |
18.1(1)(d) | |
19(1) | |
20(1)(a) | |
20(1)(b) | |
20(1)(b.1) | |
20(1)(c) | |
20(1)(d) | |
20.1 | |
20.2 | |
20.4 | |
21(1)(a) | |
21(1)(b) | |
21(1)(c) | |
21(1)(d) | |
22 | |
22.1(1) | |
23 | |
24(1) | |
26 |
2.3 Exclusions
68(c) | |
68.1 | |
68.2(a) | |
68.2(b) | |
69(1) | |
69(1)(a) | |
69(1)(b) | |
69(1)(c) | |
69(1)(d) | |
69(1)(e) | |
69(1)(f) | |
69(1)(g) re (a) | |
69(1)(g) re (b) | |
69(1)(g) re (c) | |
69(1)(g) re (d) | |
69(1)(g) re (e) | |
69(1)(g) re (f) | |
69.1(1) | |
68(a) | |
68(b) |
2.4 Format of information released
Disposition | Paper | Electronic | Other formats |
---|---|---|---|
Total | 286 | 1,771 | 0 |
All disclosed | 100 | 380 | 0 |
Disclosed in part | 186 | 1,391 | 0 |
2.5 Complexity
2.5.1 Relevant pages processed and disclosed
Disposition of requests |
Number of pages processed |
Number of pages disclosed |
Number of requests |
---|---|---|---|
All exempted | 371,673 | 0 | 22 |
All excluded | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Request abandoned | 27,621 | 15,775 | 589 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Total | 2,013,227 | 1,380,117 | 2,673 |
All disclosed | 22,426 | 22,426 | 480 |
Disclosed in part | 1,591,504 | 1,341,916 | 1,577 |
2.5.2 Relevant pages processed and disclosed by size of requests
Less than 100 pages processed
Disposition of requests | Number of requests | Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|
All exempted | 22 | 0 |
All excluded | 2 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 578 | 149 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 3 | 0 |
Total | 1,533 | 27,680 |
All disclosed | 419 | 9,917 |
Disclosed in part | 509 | 17,614 |
101 - 500 pages processed
Disposition of requests | Number of requests | Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|
All exempted | 0 | 0 |
All excluded | 0 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 4 | 1,317 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 |
Total | 584 | 143,791 |
All disclosed | 58 | 10,714 |
Disclosed in part | 522 | 131,760 |
501 - 1000 pages processed
Disposition of requests | Number of requests | Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|
All exempted | 0 | 0 |
All excluded | 0 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 2 | 1,819 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 |
Total | 214 | 151,607 |
All disclosed | 3 | 1,795 |
Disclosed in part | 209 | 147,993 |
1001 - 5000 pages processed
Disposition of requests | Number of requests | Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|
All exempted | 0 | 0 |
All excluded | 0 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 5 | 12,490 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 |
Total | 295 | 603,456 |
All disclosed | 0 | 0 |
Disclosed in part | 290 | 590,966 |
More than 5000 pages processed
Disposition of requests | Number of requests | Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|
All exempted | 0 | 0 |
All excluded | 0 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 0 | 0 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 |
Total | 47 | 453,583 |
All disclosed | 0 | 0 |
Disclosed in part | 47 | 453,583 |
2.5.3 Other complexities
Disposition |
Consultation required | Assessment of fees | Legal advice sought | Other |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All exempted | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
All excluded | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Request abandoned | 0 | 4 | 4 | 19 | 27 |
Neither confirmed nor denied | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 5 | 11 | 50 | 66 |
All disclosed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 9 |
Disclosed in part | 0 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 28 |
2.6 Deemed refusals
2.6.1 Reasons for not meeting statutory deadline
Number of requests closed past the statutory deadline | Principal reason - Workload | Principal reason - External consultation | Principal reason - Internal consultation | Principal reason - Other |
---|---|---|---|---|
537 | 462 | 7 | 17 | 51 |
2.6.2 Number of days past deadline
Number of days past deadline |
Number of requests past deadline where no extension was taken | Number of requests past deadline where an extension was taken | Total |
---|---|---|---|
31 to 60 | 7 | 56 | 63 |
61 to 120 | 13 | 49 | 62 |
121 to 180 | 9 | 56 | 65 |
181 to 365 | 9 | 74 | 83 |
More than 365 | 53 | 101 | 154 |
Total | 108 | 429 | 537 |
1 to 15 | 13 | 55 | 68 |
16 to 30 | 4 | 38 | 42 |
2.7 Requests for translation
Translation requests | Accepted | Refused | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English to French | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French to English | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Part 3 - Extensions1
3.1 Reasons for extensions and disposition of requests
All exempted | 20 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
All excluded | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No records exist | 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Request abandoned | 46 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Total | 1,479 | 2 | 148 | 5 |
Disposition of requests | 9(1)(a) Interference with operations | 9(1)(b) consultation - Section 69 | 9(1)(b) consultation - Other | 9(1)(c) Third-party notice |
---|---|---|---|---|
All disclosed | 182 | 0 | 37 | 1 |
Disclosed in part | 1,197 | 2 | 103 | 2 |
1 Note that the CRA has an additional request not accounted for in sections 3.1 and 3.2, for the disposition of “neither confirmed nor denied”. The request was extended for 120 days under subsection 9(1)(a).
3.2 Length of extensions
61 to 120 days | 465 | 1 | 25 | 3 |
121 to 180 days | 82 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
181 to 365 days | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
365 days or more | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 1,479 | 2 | 148 | 5 |
Length of extensions | 9(1)(a) Interference with operations | 9(1)(b) Consultation - Section 69 | 9(1)(b) Consultation - Other | 9(1)(c) Third-party notice |
---|---|---|---|---|
30 days or less | 431 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
31 to 60 days | 432 | 0 | 95 | 1 |
Part 4 - Fees
Production | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Programming | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Preparation | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Alternative format | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Reproduction | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Total | 2,500 | $12,500 | 168 | $840 |
Fee type | Fees collected - Number of requests | Fees collected - Amount | Fees waived or refunded - Number of requests | Fees waived or refunded - Amount |
---|---|---|---|---|
Application | 2,500 | $12,500 | 168 | $840 |
Search | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
Part 5 - Consultations received from other institutions and organizations
5.1 Consultations received from other government institutions and organizations
Consultations |
Other government institutions | Number of pages to review | Other organizations | Number of pages to review |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 144 | 25,260 | 12 | 1,611 |
Received during reporting period | 126 | 6,618 | 11 | 1,296 |
Outstanding from the previous reporting period | 18 | 18,642 | 1 | 315 |
Consultations |
Other government institutions | Number of pages to review | Other organizations | Number of pages to review |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 144 | 25,260 | 12 | 1,611 |
Closed during the reporting period | 131 | 24,828 | 10 | 1,213 |
Pending at the end of the reporting period | 13 | 432 | 2 | 398 |
5.2 Recommendations and completion time for consultations received from other government institutions
Recommendation |
Completion time - 1 to 15 days |
Completion time - 16 to 30 days |
Completion time - 31 to 60 days |
Completion time - 61 to 120 days |
Completion time - 121 to 180 days |
Completion time - 181 to 365 days |
Completion time - More than 365 days |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exempt entirely | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Exclude entirely | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Consult other institution | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 31 | 55 | 30 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 131 |
Disclose entirely | 26 | 35 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79 |
Disclose in part | 1 | 13 | 15 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 40 |
5.3 Recommendations and completion time for consultations received from other organizations
Recommendation |
Completion time - 1 to 15 days |
Completion time - 16 to 30 days |
Completion time - 31 to 60 days |
Completion time - 61 to 120 days |
Completion time - 121 to 180 days |
Completion time - 181 to 365 days |
Completion time - More than 365 days |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exempt entirely | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Exclude entirely | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Consult other organization | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Disclose entirely | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Disclose in part | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Part 6 - Completion time of consultations on Cabinet confidences
6.1 Requests with Legal Services
Number of days |
Less than 100 pages processed - Number of requests | Less than 100 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 101 - 500 pages processed - Number of requests | 101 - 500 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 501 - 1000 pages processed - Number of requests | 501 - 1000 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 1001 - 5000 pages processed - Number of requests | 1001 - 5000 pages processed - Pages disclosed | More than 5000 pages processed - Number of requests | More than 5000 pages processed - Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 to 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
61 to 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
121 to 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
181 to 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
More than 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 to 15 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 to 30 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6.2 Requests with Privy Council Office
Number of days |
Less than 100 pages processed - Number of requests | Less than 100 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 101 - 500 pages processed - Number of requests | 101 - 500 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 501 - 1000 pages processed - Number of requests | 501 - 1000 pages processed - Pages disclosed | 1001 - 5000 pages processed - Number of requests | 1001 - 5000 pages processed - Pages disclosed | More than 5000 pages processed - Number of requests | More than 5000 pages processed - Pages disclosed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 to 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
61 to 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
121 to 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
181 to 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
More than 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 to 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 to 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Part 7: Complaints and investigations
Section 31 | Section 35 | Section 37 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
206 | 7 | 292 | 505 |
Part 8: Court action
Section 41 | Section 42 | Section 44 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Part 9: Resources related to the Access to Information Act
9.1 Costs
Expenditures | Amount |
---|---|
Goods and Services - Total | $638,426 |
|
$427,230 |
|
$211,196 |
Total | $4,369,785 |
Salaries | $3,585,840 |
Overtime | $145,519 |
9.2 Human Resources
Resources | Person years dedicated to access to information activities |
---|---|
Regional staff | 0.00 |
Consultants and agency personnel | 4.00 |
Students | 1.50 |
Total | 52.50 |
Full-time employees | 47.00 |
Part-time and casual employees | 0.00 |
Appendix B – New reporting requirement
Statistical report on the Access to Information Act
Name of institution: Canada Revenue Agency
Reporting period: April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019
In 2018–2019, the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat included a new requirement to report on the following exemptions.
|
|
---|---|
16.31 Investigation under the Elections Act |
|
16.6 National Security and Intelligence Committee |
|
23.1 Patent or Trademark privilege |
|
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