DAOD 5031-11, Foreign Languages
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
Date of Issue: 2008-04-25
Application: This DAOD is an order that applies to officers and non-commissioned members of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF members).
Supersession: CFAO 9-61, Foreign Languages - Instruction, Testing and Qualifications
Approval Authority: Chief of Military Personnel (CMP)
Enquiries:
- Director Military Personnel Strategy and Coordination (DMPSC)
- Canadian Defence Academy (CDA) (for policy administration)
Table of Abbreviations
2.1 This DAOD contains the following abbreviations:
Abbreviation | Complete Word or Phrase |
---|---|
CDA |
Canadian Defence Academy |
CFITES |
Canadian Forces Individual Training and Education System |
CFRC |
Canadian Forces Recruiting Centre |
CM |
career manager |
CO |
commanding officer |
DGMC |
Director General Military Careers |
DMPSC |
Director Military Personnel Strategy and Coordination |
FL |
foreign language |
HRMS |
Human Resources Management System |
IT&E |
individual training and education |
MPRR |
Member's Personnel Record Résumé |
URS |
records support unit |
CAF Requirements
3.1 The CAF requires CAF members who possess diverse degrees of ability in various FLs to:
- conduct operations and support missions or deployments;
- fulfill international commitments; and
- undertake IT&E using a FL.
Note - Ability is used in its broadest sense to refer to varying degrees of knowledge and understanding of a FL. A CAF member who has some knowledge or understanding of a FL, however basic or advanced, whether measured or not, is considered to possess a FL ability.
3.2 The list of required FLs changes in accordance with the strategic and operational requirements of the CAF. FL training priority is determined by these two requirements.
Objective
3.3 To meet these requirements, the CAF:
- provides FL training;
- provides FL testing; and
- reports and records a CAF member's FL ability.
Eligibility
4.1 Eligibility for FL training is set out in the following table:
For a … | eligibility is … | and selection is made by … |
---|---|---|
CAF member, |
|
|
dependant or special dependant, as defined in CBI 10.1.01, Definitions, |
|
|
Types of CAF FL Training
4.2 FL training is tailored to the requirements of the CAF and the needs of the CAF member. In general, the training curricula are based on the principles of the communicative approach.
4.3 The following table outlines three of the most common types of FL courses sponsored by the CAF:
Course Type | Purpose |
---|---|
General FL training |
Development of ability in all skills with emphasis on listening, speaking and reading, with intensive, full-time instruction. |
Special/specialty course |
Development of ability in all language skills, while focusing on those skills required for specific positions or special duties and operations, e.g. translation and transcription. |
Refresher course |
Improvement of a language ability that has diminished through lack of use, or to facilitate maintenance of a previously attained proficiency level. |
Course Objectives
4.4 For each course, the course objectives:
- depend upon the requirements of the operation, position or posting for which the training is required; and
- are determined by the CAF organization responsible for each position requiring a FL ability, in consultation with the CDA and the IT&E establishment.
Post-course Administration
4.5 Following a CAF-sponsored FL course:
- a CAF member shall undergo testing to determine an end of training ability level in the FL (see the Testing map); and
- a course report shall be prepared and distributed by the IT&E establishment in accordance with DAOD 5031-9, Course Reporting and Certificates.
General
5.1 In this DAOD, testing is the process used to determine an individual's level of ability in a FL, not to determine placement in a language class, measure progress during a course or assess mastery of course objectives.
Requirement for Testing
5.2 Testing for FL ability:
- is mandatory for a CAF member who receives CAF FL training;
- is available to a dependant or special dependant who receives CAF FL training; and
- is available to a CAF member on request from a CM or CO, for career or operational reasons.
Exemptions
5.3 The CDA may waive the requirement for FL testing following FL training, on advice from the IT&E establishment.
Types of CAF FL Testing
5.4 The following table sets out the types of FL testing:
Type | Description | Purpose | Standard | Source | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Certification testing … |
|
|
|
|
|
Capability assessment … |
|
|
|
|
|
Reporting CF FL Test Results
5.5 The IT&E establishment shall report a CAF member's FL test results by a written report, or a course report in accordance with DAOD 5031-9, to:
- the CDA;
- the CAF member;
- the CAF member's CM;
- the CAF member's CO; and
- any other CM or CO who may have requested FL testing.
Validity Period
5.6 Normally, CAF FL test results are valid for periods set out in the following table:
Military occupation | Validity period |
---|---|
Communicator Research |
Two years |
Other than Communicator Research |
Four years |
5.7 The validity period may be modified by CDA to meet new or different CAF requirements.
Requirement for Ability Recording
6.1 The FL ability of a CAF member shall be recorded and updated throughout the CAF member's career as set out in this map.
Ability Recording on Enrolment
6.2 During the recruiting process, the CFRC shall obtain all relevant information on the applicants FL ability.
6.3 On enrolment, the CFRC shall enter declared FL information in the CAF members HRMS Other Languages panel. Details are set out in The Military Human Resources Records Procedures (MHRRP).
Recording Process - General
6.4 The method of recording a CAF member's FL ability depends upon the source or type of assessment method used to measure or estimate the ability. The recording process is set out in the following table:
Source or Type of Assessment | shall be recorded including the date in the case of a CAF certification test, in … | by … |
---|---|---|
A personal assessment or judgement of a CAF member's own FL ability as being high, moderate or low |
the HRMS Other Languages panel |
Note - These entries should normally be based on information declared by the member and do not require documentary support. |
Test results obtained from an organization outside of the CAF FL IT&E system, e.g. from a high school or college |
||
An estimated level of FL ability resulting from CAF FL IT&E if the testing requirement was waived and the CAF member was not tested |
the HRMS Other Languages panel |
the CAF member's URS, based upon the CAF member's declaration or documented estimate. |
the CAF FL databank |
the CDA. |
|
An ability level estimate determined by an informal in-house CAF FL capability assessment. See the description of "capability assessment" in the Types of CAF FL Testing block |
the HRMS Other Languages panel |
the CAF member's URS, based upon the CAF member's declaration or documented estimate. |
the CAF FL databank |
the CDA. |
|
A CAF member's FL profile, as determined by the CAF through a certification test administered by the IT&E establishment. See "certification testing" in the Types of CAF FL Testing block |
the HRMS Test Results panel for the CAF member's MPRR Note - Ratings attained in each of the skills tested (e.g. listening, speaking, reading), shall be recorded. In the MPRR, the digit 8 is used to indicate a skill that was not tested. Plus values, e.g. "3+", are indicated using the "+" sign. |
Recording Process - HRMS
6.5 The FL data is to be entered in the HRMS according to the following table:
Persons Assessed | With respect to … | the assessment shall be recorded by … | in the … | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
An applicant on enrolment |
|
the CFRC on enrolment |
HRMS Other Languages panel. |
N/A |
A CAF member |
an estimated level of FL ability, estimated by the CAF member, resulting from an outside organization's testing system, or estimated by the CAF FL IT&E system (following waiving of a test or from administration of an informal in-house capability assessment), |
the CAF member's URS, based upon the CAF member's declaration or documented estimate |
HRMS Other Languages panel. |
All estimates or test results obtained within the CAF FL IT&E system shall also be entered by the CDA into the CAF FL databank. |
a certification test result, |
the CDA |
HRMS Test Results panel. |
Responsibility Table
7.1 The following table identifies responsibilities for FL IT&E:
The … | is responsible for … |
---|---|
DMPSC |
|
CDA |
|
DGMC |
|
CFRC |
|
IT&E establishment |
|
CAF organization with a requirement for a FL ability |
|
CO |
|
CAF member |
|
Acts, Regulations, Central Agency Policies and Policy DAOD
- DAOD 5031-0, Learning and Professional Development
Other References
- CBI 10.1.01, Definitions
- DAOD 5031-2, Individual Training and Education Strategic Framework
- DAOD 5031-9, Course Reporting and Certificates
- The Military Human Resources Records Procedures (MHRRP)
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