Cannabis annual regulatory fee and exemption for licence holders
On this page
- Overview
- Annual regulatory fee
- Entry year
- First year
- Subsequent years
- Statement of cannabis revenue
- Exemption for sale for medical purposes
Overview
This page covers:
- the deadlines for submitting the necessary paperwork to Health Canada
- the due dates of your annual regulatory fee invoices
- how the annual regulatory fee is calculated
- how to complete your Statement of cannabis revenue
- how to apply for the exemption from the annual regulatory fee for sale for medical purposes licence holders
When you receive your licence (at the start of your entry year)
- Within 60 days: Apply for the exemption for sale for medical purposes (if applicable)
- Within 60 days: Pay your entry year annual regulatory fee, which will be the minimum fee for your licence class
Before April 30 of your first year
- Submit your Statement of cannabis revenue for the previous fiscal year (from initial licensing date to March 31)
- Based on your Statement of cannabis revenue, if your annual regulatory fee would be more than the minimum fee you already paid for the year ($2,500 for micro subclass licences or $23,000 for standard subclass licences), you will receive a reconciliation fee invoice for the remaining balance
Before September 30 of your first year
- Pay your invoice for your first year annual regulatory fee
- Pay the reconciliation fee invoice for your entry year (if applicable)
- Apply for the exemption for sale for medical purposes (if applicable)
Before April 30 of every subsequent year
- Submit your Statement of cannabis revenue for the previous fiscal year (April 1 to March 31)
Before September 30 of every subsequent year
- Pay your invoice for your annual regulatory fee for the current year
- Apply for the exemption for sale for medical purposes (if applicable)
Annual regulatory fee
You need to pay the annual regulatory fee for each fiscal year (the Government of Canada's fiscal year starts on April 1 and ends on March 31) that you have a valid licence.
Even if you do not have a valid licence on the due date of your invoice, as long as your licence was valid for at least 1 day during the fiscal year you are considered to be a licence holder by Health Canada and are required to pay the annual regulatory fee.
If you were licensed for less than a full fiscal year, the annual regulatory fee will not be reduced. The amount will be the same whether you've had your licence for a full year or 1 day. Likewise, if your licence is suspended or revoked, the annual regulatory fee will be the full annual amount and will not be reduced for the days on which your licence was not valid.
Your annual regulatory fee will be the higher of:
- the minimum fee for your licence class
- $2,500 for micro-cultivation, micro-processing and nursery licences
- $23,000 for standard cultivation, standard processing and sale for medical purposes licences
- a percentage of the cannabis revenue on your previous year's Statement of cannabis revenue
- for micro-cultivation, micro-processing and nursery licences:
- revenue up to $1,000,000: 1%
- revenue above $1,000,000: 2.3%
- for standard cultivation, standard processing and sale for medical purposes licences: 2.3%
- for micro-cultivation, micro-processing and nursery licences:
The annual regulatory fee is invoiced per site. A site with multiple licences will pay the same minimum fee as a site with only 1 licence. If you have licences with different minimum fee rates, you'll pay the higher rate. However, if a sale for medical purposes licence is held in combination with a micro-cultivation, a micro-processing or a nursery licence, you'll pay the lower rate.
These numbers are only for you to estimate your annual regulatory fee. Health Canada will calculate the annual regulatory fee for you and send you an invoice.
Entry year
Entry year annual regulatory fee
Your entry year starts on the date you receive your cannabis licence and ends on March 31. When you receive your cannabis licence, you'll receive an invoice for the minimum fee rate for your type of licence. You must pay the invoice within 60 days of the effective date on your licence. Your responsible person will receive the invoice for the entry year annual regulatory fee by email.
The minimum fee is:
- $2,500 for micro-cultivation, micro-processing and nursery licences
- $23,000 for standard cultivation, standard processing and sale for medical purposes licences
For example, if you receive a standard cultivation and a standard processing licence from Health Canada on November 1, you will receive an invoice for $23,000. This invoice will be due by December 31.
If you want to apply for the exemption for a sale for medical purposes licence, you must apply within 60 days of receiving your licence. If you do not apply within 60 days your exemption request will be refused.
Entry year Statement of cannabis revenue
The Statement of cannabis revenue for your entry year will include your revenue from the date of your initial licensing to March 31. You need to submit your Statement of cannabis revenue through the Cannabis tracking and licensing system before April 30 of the following fiscal year.
Refer to Statement of cannabis revenue for instructions on how to complete and submit the statement.
Entry year reconciliation payment
Based on your entry year Statement of cannabis revenue, if your annual regulatory fee would be more than the minimum fee you already paid for the year ($2,500 for micro and nursery licences or $23,000 for standard licences), you will receive a second annual regulatory fee invoice for the remaining balance. You need to pay this invoice before September 30 of the following fiscal year. Your responsible person will receive the invoice for the entry year reconciliation payment by email.
For example, if you reported $3 million in cannabis revenue on your entry year Statement of cannabis revenue, you will receive a reconciliation fee invoice for $46,000 (2.3% of $3 million, less the $23,000 minimum fee you paid when you received your cannabis licence).
First year
First year annual regulatory fee
Your first year is the first full fiscal year following your entry year at the same site. It starts on April 1 and ends on March 31.
The first year's annual regulatory fee is based on the daily average cannabis revenue on your entry year's Statement of cannabis revenue. This formula is used to calculate your cannabis revenue:
(Cannabis revenue in entry year) ÷ (Days in operation in entry year) × 365 (or 366 in leap years)
Your responsible person will receive an invoice for your first year annual regulatory fee by email. You need to pay your first year annual regulatory fee invoice before September 30 of that year.
For example, if you earned $3 million in cannabis revenue in your entry year and were in operation for 200 calendar days, your prorated cannabis revenue for your first year would be $5,475,000, and your first year annual regulatory fee would be 2.3% of the total, or $125,925.
First year Statement of cannabis revenue
After the end of your first full fiscal year (after March 31), you need to submit a Statement of cannabis revenue in the Cannabis tracking and licensing system before April 30 of the following fiscal year.
Refer to the Statement of cannabis revenue section for instructions and how to submit.
Subsequent years
Subsequent year annual regulatory fee
For every subsequent year, starting on April 1 and ending on March 31, your responsible person will receive an invoice by email for your annual regulatory fee based on your previous Statement of cannabis revenue (from April 1 to March 31).
You need to pay your invoice before September 30 of that year.
Subsequent year Statement of cannabis revenue
After the end of each subsequent fiscal year (after March 31), you need to submit a Statement of cannabis revenue in the Cannabis tracking and licensing system before April 30 of the following fiscal year.
Refer to the Statement of cannabis revenue section for instructions and how to submit.
Statement of cannabis revenue
Every year, by April 30, you'll need to submit a Statement of cannabis revenue for each licensed site for the previous fiscal year (April 1 to March 31). This rule still applies as long as your licence was valid for at least 1 day during the previous fiscal year. You'll submit your Statement of cannabis revenue through the Cannabis tracking and licensing system.
A detailed step-by-step walkthrough (you must be logged in to your account to view the webinar and the user guide) is available through GCCollab. To create an account on GCCollab, please visit the account creation page.
Cannabis revenue
Cannabis revenue is the amount of revenue received from the sale of cannabis minus the amount you paid for cannabis.
If your cannabis revenue is negative (for example, you reported more purchases than sales), Health Canada treats your cannabis revenue as 0. This means you can't use negative revenue in the current fiscal year to lower your cannabis revenue in future years or receive a refund from Health Canada for your annual regulatory fee.
Sales
The cannabis sales you report on your Statement of cannabis revenue need to follow these rules:
- Reported in line with generally accepted accounting principles established by the Accounting Standards Board
- Reported in Canadian dollars only
- Use the discounted price of cannabis products if these products are sold at a reduced rate
- Do not count taxes, such as excise duty, provincial sales tax, goods and services tax or harmonized sales tax. They are not cannabis sales as you remit these taxes to your provincial or territorial government, or the federal government
- Do not count any revenue you earned providing transportation, storage or distribution services for cannabis products. For example, if you earn revenue from charging delivery fees on cannabis products, do not count this revenue as part of your cannabis revenue
- Do not count any revenue you collected on behalf of another organization that you must remit to that organization. This includes remitting fees or surcharges to provincial or territorial distributors, and well as remittances to other licence holders if you sold their cannabis on consignment
- Do not count any revenue earned from charging other licence holders to process or package cannabis products
- Do not count any revenue earned from royalties, patents or leasing rights (only the sale of physical cannabis products should be counted)
Purchases
The cannabis purchases you report on your Statement of cannabis revenue need to follow these rules:
- Reported in line with generally accepted accounting principles established by the Accounting Standards Board
- Reported in Canadian dollars only
- Use the discounted price of cannabis products if these products are purchased at a reduced rate
- Do not count any fees paid to other licence holders to process or package cannabis on your behalf
- Do not count any money spent on royalties, patents or leasing rights (only the purchase of physical cannabis products should be counted)
- Only count cannabis purchases from the following licence holders (any cannabis purchased from a source not on this list cannot be included on your Statement of cannabis revenue):
- micro-cultivation
- nursery
- standard cultivation
- micro-processing
- standard processing
- sale for medical purposes
Exemption for sale for medical purposes licences
In certain cases, you may apply for an exemption from the annual regulatory fee. To be eligible for this exemption, you must:
- have a sale for medical purposes licence
- sell cannabis only within Canada to registered clients or a named responsible adult, or to a person to which an exemption has been granted under section 140 of the Cannabis Act. This means that you cannot sell cannabis to anyone else, including other cannabis licence holders or businesses outside of Canada
If you meet the above criteria, you must follow the instructions below every fiscal year to claim an exemption from the annual regulatory fee.
The definition of "sell" under the Cannabis Act includes offering for sale, exposing for sale and having in possession for sale. Even licence holders with no cannabis sales are still eligible to obtain a medical sales exemption from the annual regulatory fee.
If you have questions about claiming the exemption for sale for medical purposes licences, contact cannabiscrf-rcf@hc-sc.gc.ca as soon as possible to avoid missing any deadlines.
Step 1: Submit your declaration
Before September 30 of the fiscal year you are requesting the exemption for, or within 60 days of initial licensing for new licence holders
Submit a declaration stating that all your cannabis sales during the current fiscal year will be exclusively for medical purposes. Submit it through the Cannabis tracking and licensing system or by email at cannabiscrf-rcf@hc-sc.gc.ca.If you submit a medical exemption request through the Cannabis tracking and licensing system, the declaration will be automatically generated and submitted to Health Canada. If you want to submit a declaration by email, please use the following template:
"I, [Responsible person], for [Company name, LIC-XXXX-XXXX], intend to sell cannabis products exclusively for medical purposes within Canada to a person that is a client or a named responsible adult or to which an exemption has been granted under section 140 of the Cannabis Act for a medical purpose and in relation to the cannabis or class of cannabis that is sold during fiscal year [20XX-XX]."
If you miss the deadline for any reason, Health Canada must refuse your medical exemption request.
If you are in the process of ceasing all activities or revoking your licence, you are not required to submit a declaration for that fiscal year if:
- your licence was revoked or expired before September 30
- you have submitted a request to Health Canada before September 30 to revoke your licence
- you have notified Health Canada before September 30 that you intend to cease all activities at your licenced site (you must submit your medical exemption request immediately if you resume activities at your licenced site)
Step 2: Health Canada verifies medical sales
After the end of the fiscal year (March 31), Health Canada will verify that you sold exclusively for medical purposes by examining:
- your monthly sales data reported in the Cannabis Tracking and Licensing System (due on the 10th day of each month for the previous month)
- your Statement of cannabis revenue (due by April 30 for the previous fiscal year)
- any other information that can verify that you sold cannabis exclusively for medical purposes
Step 3: Health Canada sends exemption or invoice
If Health Canada can verify that all your sales were exclusively for medical purposes, you will receive your exemption and no invoice will be issued.
If Health Canada is unable to verify that you sold exclusively for medical purposes, either because insufficient data were submitted or the data show that you made non-medical sales with your licence, Health Canada will notify you of the missing documentation. You will have an opportunity to submit the necessary information within a timeframe specified by Health Canada.
If you do not provide the required information within the specified timeframe or if the data indicate non-medical sales were made, Health Canada will refuse your request for a medical exemption and will issue an invoice for the annual regulatory fee for that fiscal year.
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