Visit Tools for a smoke-free life for additional resources including videos and an online quit planner tool.
As you work through the exercises, you can write your answers on a piece of paper or type your answers into the blank boxes. When you click submit at the bottom of the webpage you can:
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Congratulations!
Today is the first day of your healthier, smoke-free life. Celebrate your decision to quit and be proud as it is one of the best choices you can make! You've worked hard to get here.
Quitting may be challenging over the next few days. Make it easier by taking some time for yourself. After all, you deserve it! Walk away from situations that give you the urge to smoke or make you feel anxious and avoid places where you might see or smell cigarettes. Continue to think positively and be kind to yourself.
Soon after you quit, your body will continue to crave nicotine and you will most likely experience some symptoms of nicotine withdrawal.
You may have thoughts about having "just one" but do your best to resist. Keep your hands, mouth, and mind busy, and remember to review your list of coping strategies. If you are concerned about any of your withdrawal symptoms, talk to your healthcare provider.
Symptoms of withdrawal appear within one to two days, peak in the first week and last about 2-4 weeks.Endnote 1 Endnote 2 Learn to recognize and work through them. Withdrawal is a big part of the quitting process, but it is temporary, while the benefits of becoming smoke-free will be with you for life.
Acknowledge that cigarettes were a part of your life and that it is normal to miss them. This stage will pass too; just keep reminding yourself how important being smoke-free is to you. However, if you feel sad or depressed and those feelings don't go away within three weeks of your quit date, discuss these feelings with your healthcare provider.
Every day without cigarettes is a step towards being smoke-free. So, every day for the next month:
Continue to think positively about the change you have made. If you feel symptoms of nicotine withdrawal, remind yourself that this is normal, and that it can take time to heal.
Remember, every day, week, and month without cigarettes is an accomplishment worth celebrating. Think of a few things you enjoy to reward yourself for staying smoke-free. Rewards are important motivational tools and can be anything that makes you feel good. Here are some examples:
Reflection Activity
A slip can be when you have one puff or even a whole cigarette. This does not mean you will begin smoking regularly again; however, it is important to restart quitting right away. Try these tips to help you regain control.
If you slip, do not get discouraged. This is just a temporary setback. It can take several attempts to quit smoking successfully. Footnote 3 Use your slip as an opportunity to reflect and learn and remember how far you have come. Just keep working on it!
Answer the following questions to understand what happened and how to get you back on track:
A relapse means you have gone back to smoking regularly. This can be frustrating, especially if you have been smoke-free for a while. You may be feeling down or upset. It's important to acknowledge your feelings. Be kind to yourself.
Reflect on what made you start smoking again – it may have been because of stress from work or school, a social situation or weight gain. Whatever the reason, think about how you will avoid this situation in the future.
Don't give up! Remember that you did it once and you can do it again. Remind yourself of your reasons to quit and review sections deciding to quit and how to quit. When you're ready, set a new quit date.
Understandably, quitting smoking can be a stressful process. The prospect of dealing with withdrawal symptoms, fear of returning to smoking after quitting, and having to change your routine can feel overwhelming.
However, once your withdrawal symptoms have been managed, quitting smoking can actually improve your mental health. Quitting has been associated with a decrease in depression, anxiety, and stress as well as an increase in positive mood and quality of life.Endnote 4
The causes of stress and anxiety are different for everyone and can add up over time. It's important to take some time to learn about the stressors in your life. Here are some positive ways to handle these feelings and improve your mental health.
Tips:
If you need help managing your mental health, or talk to your healthcare provider.
Now that you are on your way to a healthier, smoke-free life, you may be feeling motivated to make other lifestyle changes to improve your overall health and well-being. Here are some strategies to help you pursue a more balanced lifestyle.
Now that you have quit, it's important to stay quit. Use the knowledge, skills and confidence that you have built throughout this process to help you stay smoke-free. Keep this resource handy and whenever you catch yourself craving a cigarette try to refocus your thoughts. Here are some helpful tips:
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McLaughlin, I., Dani, J. A., & De Biasi, M. (2015). Nicotine withdrawal. Current topics in behavioral neurosciences , 24 , 99–123. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13482-6_4
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Hughes J. R. (2007). Effects of abstinence from tobacco: valid symptoms and time course. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco , 9 (3), 315–327. https://doi.org/10.1080/14622200701188919
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Chaiton, M., Diemert, L., Cohen, J. E., Bondy, S. J., Selby, P., Philipneri, A., & Schwartz, R. (2016). Estimating the number of quit attempts it takes to quit smoking successfully in a longitudinal cohort of smokers. BMJ open , 6 (6), e011045. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011045
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Taylor, G., McNeill, A., Girling, A., Farley, A., Lindson-Hawley, N., & Aveyard, P. (2014). Change in mental health after smoking cessation: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) , 348 , g1151. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g1151
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Goldfarb, A. H., & Jamurtas, A. Z. (1997). Beta-endorphin response to exercise. An update. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) , 24 (1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199724010-00002
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Mariotti A. (2015). The effects of chronic stress on health: new insights into the molecular mechanisms of brain-body communication. Future science OA , 1 (3), FSO23. https://doi.org/10.4155/fso.15.21
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Bull, F. C., Al-Ansari, S. S., Biddle, S., Borodulin, K., Buman, M. P., Cardon, G., Carty, C., Chaput, J. P., Chastin, S., Chou, R., Dempsey, P. C., DiPietro, L., Ekelund, U., Firth, J., Friedenreich, C. M., Garcia, L., Gichu, M., Jago, R., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Lambert, E., … Willumsen, J. F. (2020). World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. British journal of sports medicine , 54 (24), 1451–1462. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955
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Canadian Society for Exercise Phsyiology. (2021). Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults 18-24 Years. Ottawa, ON. https://csepguidelines.ca/guidelines/adults-18-64/
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Kmetova, A., Kralikova, E., Stepankova, L., Zvolska, K., Blaha, M., Sticha, M., Bortlicek, Z., Schroeder, D. R., & Croghan, I. T. (2014). Factors associated with weight changes in successful quitters participating in a smoking cessation program. Addictive behaviors , 39 (1), 239–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.010
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Aubin, H. J., Farley, A., Lycett, D., Lahmek, P., & Aveyard, P. (2012). Weight gain in smokers after quitting cigarettes: meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) , 345 , e4439. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e4439
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