Guide IMM 0204 – Permanent residence pathway– Foreign nationals who were in state care

Table of contents


This is not a legal document. The explanations and definitions are not legal definitions. In case of a discrepancy between the language in this document and the relevant legislation or regulations, the legal text in the legislation and regulations prevails. 

For legal information, refer to the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and Regulations or the Citizenship ActCitizenship Regulations and Citizenship Regulations No. 2, as applicable.


Overview

Application package

This application package has:

  • an instruction guide, and
  • the forms you need to fill out.

The instruction guide:

  • has information you must know before you submit your application, and
  • explains how to fill out the forms and gather your supporting documents.

Read the instruction guide completely and then fill out each of the applicable forms.

The forms are designed with questions that will help the processing of your application.


Symbols used in this guide

This guide uses these symbols to draw your attention to important information:

Required step
What you must do to have your application processed.

Important information that you need to know to avoid delays or other problems.

Get more information

Where to get more information.

Note: Tips that will help you with this application.


This information will help you complete the forms and guide you through the application process.

For more information see the following document:

Before you apply

Overview of the public policy

We have created a temporary public policy in recognition of the vulnerability of foreign nationals who came to Canada under the age of 19 and were under the legal responsibility of a child and family services provider, and may now face removal. This public policy will provide a pathway to permanent residence to eligible foreign nationals and their in-Canada family members.

This public policy takes effect on January 22, 2024 and will end on January 21, 2027.

Do not apply if you do not meet the eligibility criteria, as your application will be refused.

Who may use this application?

To be eligible for this temporary public policy, you must:

Note: For the purposes of this public policy, "under the legal responsibility of a child and family services provider" refers only to situations where the responsible provincial or territorial authorities obtained full legal ‘parental’ responsibilities for the child by court order.

If you plan to live in Quebec

We’ll refer your application to the Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration du Québec (MIFI). You need a Certificat de Sélection du Québec (CSQ) from the province before we can grant you permanent residence.

Who may not use this application?

You are not eligible if:

Stay of removal

Once we approve your application in principle, a removal order, where one exists, will be stayed pursuant to section 233 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR). This stay of removal will be in effect until a final decision is made on your permanent residence application under this public policy.

A final assessment of admissibility will be conducted before granting permanent residence.

Do family members need to apply separately?

You may include your family member(s) as defined below, residing in Canada, in your application for permanent residence for concurrent processing. Your spouse or common-law partner and dependent children must be admissible (unless otherwise exempted), and meet all other requirements of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations.

Family members residing outside Canada cannot be included for concurrent processing. However, you must list all your family members residing in Canada or outside for the purpose of admissibility examination.

Note: For the definition of a family member, see the definitions below (in line with the definition of family member of subsection 1(3) of the Regulations).


Family member definitions

Your family members include your spouse or common-law partner, your dependent children and any children that are their dependent children.

Spouse

Refers to either of the two persons (any gender) in a marriage legally recognized in the country in which it took place, as well as in Canada.

Important information

Proxy, telephone, fax, internet and similar forms of marriage where one or both parties were not physically present are not considered as valid spousal relationships under the Regulations nor are polygamous marriages. For more information, consult our policy on the legality of a marriage.

Common-law partner

Refers to a person who is living in a conjugal relationship with another person (any gender), and has done so continuously for a period of at least one year. A conjugal relationship exists when there is a significant degree of commitment between two people.

This can be shown with evidence that the couple share the same home, support each other financially and emotionally, have children together, or present themselves in public as a couple.

Common-law partners who have been in a conjugal relationship for at least one year, but are unable to live together or appear in public together because of legal restrictions in their home country or who have been separated for reasons beyond their control (for example, civil war or armed conflict) may still qualify and should be included on the application.

Dependent children

The age of your children is ‘locked in’ when you make your refugee claim. This means that if you are later able to apply for permanent residence in Canada as a protected person, you may be able to include them in your application if they meet the dependent children requirements below on the lock-in date:

  • They’re under 22 years old, and
  • They don’t have a spouse or common-law partner

Children 22 years old or older qualify as dependants if they meet both of these requirements:

  • They have depended on their parents for financial support since before the age of 22, and
  • They are unable to financially support themselves because of a mental or physical condition

With the exception of age, dependants will have to continue to meet these requirements until processing of the application for permanent residence is complete.

Dependent child of a dependent child

Refers to children of dependent children of the applicant and those of the spouse or common-law partner, if applicable.


Biometric (fingerprints and photo) requirements

You and your family members may need to appear in person to have fingerprints and a photograph (biometric information) taken at a biometric collection service point.

Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada are exempt from giving biometrics.

As of December 3, 2019, you need to give biometrics when you apply from within Canada. You can go to a designated Service Canada location.

Find out if you need to give biometrics.

If you have to give biometrics, you can give them after you:

  • pay for and submit your application and biometric fees; and
  • get a Biometric Instruction Letter (BIL) which will direct you to a list of biometric collection service points you may choose from.

You must bring the BIL with you to the biometric collection service point to give your biometrics.

We encourage you to give your biometrics as soon as possible after getting the BIL. We’ll start processing your application after we get your biometrics.

Where to give your biometrics

You need to book an appointment to give your biometrics at one of these official biometric collection service points.


Step 1. Gather Documents

What documents are required?

Use the Document Checklist [IMM 0203] (opens in a new tab) to assist you in gathering the necessary documentation.

Note: Additional documents may be required during the processing of your application.

 Reminder

It is your responsibility to ensure that the information in your application is correct and up-to-date. If your circumstances change, you must inform IRCC. Decisions made on your application will be based on the information we have at the time your application is reviewed.

When you mail your updated information, the envelope should be clearly labelled with the words “FN/State Care”.


Translation of documents

You must include the following along with any document that is not in English or French:

Translations may be done by:

  • a person who is fluent in both languages (English or French, and the unofficial language); or
  • a Canadian certified translator (a member in good standing of a provincial or territorial organization of translators and interpreters in Canada).

If the translation isn’t done by a Canadian certified translator, the person who completed the translation must provide an affidavit swearing to their language proficiency and the accuracy of the translation.

The affidavit must be sworn in the presence of:

In Canada:

Authority to certify varies by province and territory. Consult your local provincial or territorial authorities.

Outside of Canada:

  • a notary public

Authority to administer oaths varies by country. Consult your local authorities.

Important information: Translations must not be done by the applicants themselves nor by members of the applicant’s family. This includes a parent, guardian, sibling, spouse, common-law partner, conjugal partner, grandparent, child, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew and first cousin.

Note: An affidavit is a document on which the translator has sworn, in the presence of a person authorized to administer oaths in the country where the translator is living, that the contents of their translation are a true translation and representation of the contents of the original document. Translators who are certified in Canada don’t need to supply an affidavit.


Certified true copies

To have a photocopy of a document certified, an authorized person must compare the original document to the photocopy and must print all of the following on the photocopy:

  • “I certify that this is a true copy of the original document”;
  • the name of the original document;
  • the date of the certification;
  • the name of the authorized person;
  • their official position or title; and
  • their signature.

Who can certify copies?

Only authorized people can certify copies.

Important information: Certifying of copies must not be done by the applicants themselves nor by an applicant’s parent, guardian, sibling, spouse, common-law partner, conjugal partner, grandparent, child, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew or first cousin.

People authorized to certify copies include the following:

In Canada:

Authority to certify varies by province and territory. Check with your local provincial or territorial authorities to learn who has the authority to certify.

Outside Canada:

  • a notary public

Authority to certify international documents varies by country. Check with your local authorities to learn who has the authority to certify in your country.


Step 2. Complete the Application

Filling out the application

Follow the step-by-step instructions below to complete the application forms.

If you are unable to fill out, print, sign and mail the application forms, your family member in Canada may complete the application on your behalf. In this case, the forms do not need to be signed. However, you must provide a dated and signed attestation that confirms the following:

The following are the forms that must be filled out and submitted:

Complete these PDF forms, if they apply to you

You, the principal applicant and the third party, need to fill out, sign and submit these forms.

 Note: It is a serious offence to give false or misleading information on these forms. The information you provide on your application may be subject to verification. It is a serious offence to give false or misleading information on these forms. The information you provide on your application may be subject to verification.



Important information

Be complete and accurate

Complete all sections. If a section does not apply to you, write “Not Applicable” or “N/A”.

If you need more space for any section, print out an additional page containing the appropriate section, complete it and submit it along with your application.

Important information: Please note that some sections of the Generic Application Form for Canada (IMM 0008) (opens in a new tab) may not apply to this temporary public policy.

Under “Application Details”

  • For question 1, select “Other”
  • For question 2, select “In-Canada - Humanitarian & Compassionate Considerations”

Note: This does not mean that you are applying for Humanitarian and Compassionate Considerations. Based on the information that you are submitting, you will be assessed under the Permanent Residence Pathway for Foreign nationals who were in state care.


Provide proof that you were in state care

You must satisfy an officer that you were under the legal responsibility of a child and family services provider under a provincial or territorial government’s designated ministry for child protection for at least one (1) year (cumulative).

As proof, you may submit documentation such as court documents, attendance records from a child services institution, or a confirmation letter from the provincial or territorial authorities responsible for child and family services.

The confirmation letter should indicate:

Provide proof of residency in Canada

You must provide proof that you have continuously resided in Canada for at least three years on the date of your application.

Proof of residence can include copies of a lease or rental agreement, a letter from a landlord or property owner attesting to your residency (including specifying dates) or utility bills.

Submit the document checklist

Make sure you submit the Document Checklist [IMM 0203] (opens in a new tab) along with your application forms and supporting documents.


Release of information to other individuals (IMM 5475)

To authorize IRCC to release information from your case file to someone other than a representative, you will need to complete the form Authority to Release Personal Information to a Designated Individual [IMM 5475] (opens in a new tab).

The person you designate under that form (IMM 5475) will be able to obtain information on your case file, such as the status of your application. However, they will not be able to conduct business on your behalf with IRCC.

Where to submit the form

If you have not yet submitted your immigration application:

Submit this form along with your application.

If you have already submitted your immigration application:

You may use the IRCC web form to upload the IMM 5475 form.

Notify IRCC about any changes

You must let IRCC know if any information changes regarding the person you authorized to represent you on your application. See Updating your contact information or application.


Step 3. Fees

You do not pay fees to submit an application under this public policy.

Third parties fees

You will have to pay fees to third parties for yourself and your family members (if applicable) for:


Step 4. Submit your Application by Mail

Where to mail the application?

Important information: Your application must be submitted no later than January 21, 2027.

Do not use staples, binders, plastic sleeves, folders or albums to submit your application. Elastic bands or paper clips to attach photos are acceptable.

All applications for permanent residence under this pathway must be submitted on paper.

Use a courier to submit your paper application

Due to the labour disruption at Canada Post, you need to use another courier to send us your application. Use one that offers tracking so you have proof your application was delivered.

Find out how to check if your application has been received.

Mail your completed application in a stamped envelope to the address shown below.

Affix sufficient postage (top right of the envelope)

Sender (top left of the envelope)
(Your name)
(Your Address)
(Your Postal Code)

IRCC - Humanitarian Migration Vancouver
FN/State Care
300-800 Burrard St
Vancouver BC V6Z 0B6

 Note: All applications for permanent residence under this public policy must be sent directly to the Humanitarian Migration Office in Vancouver. This office will not accept or process any applications for renewal of temporary resident status.


 Sign the form

The application must be signed and dated before it is submitted.

If you are:


Submit the application form

When submitting your application, to ensure your encoded data is captured, you must include the last page or pages which contain your unique barcodes. See the image below:

Barcode

Note: This page is only available when you complete your application electronically (on a computer).


Mail your application

Do not fold documents. Don’t use staples, binders, plastic sleeves, folders or albums to submit your application. Elastic bands or paper clips to attach photos are acceptable.

For your personal records, you should make photocopies of all documentation, forms and your fee receipt submitted with your application.

Do not include pre-paid return envelopes.

You may want to send your application via registered mail or Xpresspost to track the delivery.


What you can do to help processing

There are certain things you can do to help make sure your application is processed as fast as possible:


Things that delay processing

The following may delay processing:


What Happens Next

What you will receive from us

The following outlines what you can expect to receive from us when you submit your application.

Upon reception:

When processing:


Medical requirements

You and your family members must undergo an immigration medical exam (IME)in order to become a permanent resident of Canada. You and your family members must not have a health condition that:

  • is a danger to public health or safety, or
  • would cause excessive demand on health or social services in Canada.

Examples of “excessive demand” include ongoing hospitalization or institutional care for a physical or mental illness.

Find out more about immigration medical exams.

Important information: You must inform us immediately of any change in your marital status or your family composition (e.g. marriage, common-law relationship, separation, divorce, birth of a child, adoption of a child, death, etc). Any family member who has not been examined before you become a permanent resident can never be sponsored by you in the future.

Instructions

Information on medical instructions will be provided to you by the IRCC office. When you receive your assessment notice you will also receive medical forms for yourself (and any dependants, if applicable) and instructions on how to access a list of doctors in your area who are authorized to conduct IMEs (see below).

Note: You are not required to have an IME before you submit your application forms.

Exam validity

Medical results are valid for twelve months from the date of the IME. If your application is not finalized during this time, you may be required to do another medical exam.

Authorized doctors

The IME must be performed by a doctor from the IRCC list of Panel Physicians. You cannot choose your family doctor if their name is not on this list. See the list of Panel Physicians to find a doctor in your area.

Note that the doctor is only responsible for conducting the IME and cannot give you any advice on the immigration process.


Police certificates

If you and your family members are 18 years of age and older and aren’t permanent residents or Canadian citizens, you must provide a valid police certificate for any country other than Canada in which you spent 6 or more months in a row since the age of 18.

Note: You do not need to provide a police certificate from a country if you or your family members were under 18 years of age the entire time you lived in that country.

If the original certificate isn’t in English or French, you must get an accredited translator to translate it. You must include both the police certificate and the translation.

We’ll also do our own background checks to see if there are reasons why you or your family members may not be admissible to Canada.

For specific and up-to-date information, see our guide on where to get a police certificate.


If you plan to live in Quebec

If you plan to live in Quebec, we’ll review your application and to find if you meet the eligibility criteria for the public policy. If you do, we’ll refer your application to the provincial immigration authority, called the Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI), on your behalf.

If the MIFI approves and issues a CSQ, we’ll keep processing your application.

If the MIFI refuses to issue a CSQ, we’ll keep processing your application, as long as you show you no longer live or plan to live in the province of Quebec.


Permanent resident status

If your application is approved, you and your family members in Canada will receive permanent resident status. To prepare, see Understanding permanent resident status.


Updating your contact information or application

While your application is in process, you must tell us if you change your address, email address, or telephone number.

If your circumstances change, you must inform IRCC. It is your responsibility to ensure that the information in your application is correct and up-to-date. Decisions made on your application will be based on the information we have when we review your application.

Use the Change your address tool to give us your new address. You can send all other updates by email to IRCC.DNHM-Vexternal-RNMH-Vexterne.IRCC@cic.gc.ca (include FN/State Care in the subject line).


Checking application status

You may use the IRCC On-line Services to check the status of your application on the IRCC website. If you can’t view the status of your application, you may contact us to report technical problems.


Withdrawing your application

If you wish to withdraw your application, you must do it in writing. Make sure to indicate your Unique Client Identifier (UCI) family name and first name on all correspondence with us. You must send your notification by email to IRCC.DNHM-Vexternal-RNMH-Vexterne.IRCC@cic.gc.ca (include FN/State Care in the subject line).


Protecting your information

Your personal information is:

  • available to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) employees who need to see it to provide the services to you, and
  • not disclosed to other organizations except as permitted under the provisions of the Privacy Act or the Citizenship Regulations.

For more information about the protection of your data, visit the Frequently Asked Questions/Help Centre.


Quality Assurance Program

Our quality assurance program randomly chooses applications for a special review. If chosen, we will ask you to attend an interview with an IRCC official to:

  • verify that the documentation and any other information you submitted is accurate,
  • verify that your application has been completed properly.

Note: We will notify you in writing if your application is chosen.


Need help?

If you need help, you can find answers to your questions by visiting the Help Centre.


Appendix A: Photo specifications

Notes to the applicant

Take this information with you to the photographer

  • Make sure that you provide the correct number of photos specified in the Checklist.
  • You must provide identical and unaltered photos.
  • Photos may be in colour or in black and white.
  • Photos must be original and not altered in any way or taken from an existing photo.
  • Photos must reflect your current appearance (taken within the past twelve (12) months).

Notes to the photographer

The photos must be:

  • taken by a commercial photographer;
  • 50 mm x 70 mm (2 inches wide x 2 3/4 inches long) and sized so the height of the face measures between 31 mm and 36 mm (1 1/4 inches and 1 7/16 inches) from chin to crown of head (natural top of head);
  • clear, sharp and in focus;
  • taken with a neutral facial expression (eyes open and clearly visible, mouth closed, no smiling);
  • taken with uniform lighting and not show shadows, glare or flash reflections;
  • taken straight on, with face and shoulders centred and squared to the camera (i.e. the photos must show the full front view of the person’s head and shoulders, showing the full face centered in the middle of the photo);
  • taken in front of a plain white background with a clear difference between the person’s face and the background. Photos must reflect and represent natural skin tones.
Image described below

The back of one (1) photo must include:

  • the name and date of birth of the person in the photo
  • the name and complete address of the photography studio
  • the date the photo was taken;

The photographer may use a stamp or handwrite this information. Stick-on labels are not accepted.

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2025-09-29